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Chong Xiang

6 accepted papers

2025

Instructional Segment Embedding: Improving LLM Safety with Instruction Hierarchy

ICLR 2025poster

Large Language Models (LLMs) are susceptible to security and safety threats, such as prompt injection, prompt extraction, and harmful requests. One major cause of these vulnerabilities is the lack of an instruction hierarchy. Modern LLM architectures treat all inputs equally, failing to distinguish…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2025

PatchDEMUX: A Certifiably Robust Framework for Multi-label Classifiers Against Adversarial Patches

CVPR 2025poster

Deep learning techniques have enabled vast improvements in computer vision technologies. Nevertheless, these models are vulnerable to adversarial patch attacks which catastrophically impair performance. The physically realizable nature of these attacks calls for certifiable defenses, which feature…

2025

ReliabilityRAG: Effective and Provably Robust Defense for RAG-based Web-Search

NeurIPS 2025poster

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances Large Language Models by grounding their outputs in external documents. These systems, however, remain vulnerable to attacks on the retrieval corpus, such as prompt injection. RAG-based search systems (e.g., Google’s Search AI Overview) present an intere…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

MultiRobustBench: Benchmarking Robustness Against Multiple Attacks

ICML 2023poster

The bulk of existing research in defending against adversarial examples focuses on defending against a single (typically bounded $\ell_p$-norm) attack, but for a practical setting, machine learning (ML) models should be robust to a wide variety of attacks. In this paper, we present the first unified…

2022

Robust Learning Meets Generative Models: Can Proxy Distributions Improve Adversarial Robustness?

ICLR 2022poster

While additional training data improves the robustness of deep neural networks against adversarial examples, it presents the challenge of curating a large number of specific real-world samples. We circumvent this challenge by using additional data from proxy distributions learned by advanced genera…