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Federico Berto

12 accepted papers

2026

RouteFinder: Towards Foundation Models for Vehicle Routing Problems

ICML 2026poster

This paper introduces RouteFinder, a comprehensive foundation model framework to tackle different Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) variants. Our core idea is that a foundation model for VRPs should be able to represent variants by treating each as a subset of a generalized problem equipped with differe…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Towards Real-World Routing with Neural Combinatorial Optimization

ICLR 2026poster

The practical deployment of Neural Combinatorial Optimization (NCO) for Vehicle Routing Problems (VRPs) is hindered by a critical sim-to-real gap. This gap stems not only from training on oversimplified Euclidean data but also from node-based architectures incapable of handling the node-and-edge-bas…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

TrajEvo: Trajectory Prediction Heuristics Design via LLM-driven Evolution

AAAI 2026technical

Trajectory prediction is a crucial task in modeling human behavior, especially in safety-critical fields such as social robotics and autonomous vehicle navigation. Traditional heuristics based on handcrafted rules often lack accuracy, while recently proposed deep learning approaches suffer from comp

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

USPR: Learning a Unified Solver for Profiled Routing

AAAI 2026technical

The Profiled Vehicle Routing Problem (PVRP) extends the classical VRP by incorporating vehicle–client-specific preferences and constraints, reflecting real‑world requirements such as zone restrictions and service‑level preferences. While recent reinforcement‑learning solvers have shown promising per

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

PARCO: Parallel AutoRegressive Models for Multi-Agent Combinatorial Optimization

NeurIPS 2025poster

Combinatorial optimization problems involving multiple agents are notoriously challenging due to their NP-hard nature and the necessity for effective agent coordination. Despite advancements in learning-based methods, existing approaches often face critical limitations, including suboptimal agent co…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2024

ReEvo: Large Language Models as Hyper-Heuristics with Reflective Evolution

NeurIPS 2024poster

The omnipresence of NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems (COPs) compels domain experts to engage in trial-and-error heuristic design. The long-standing endeavor of design automation has gained new momentum with the rise of large language models (LLMs). This paper introduces Language Hyper-Heu…

2023

Bootstrapped Training of Score-Conditioned Generator for Offline Design of Biological Sequences

NeurIPS 2023poster

We study the problem of optimizing biological sequences, e.g., proteins, DNA, and RNA, to maximize a black-box score function that is only evaluated in an offline dataset. We propose a novel solution, bootstrapped training of score-conditioned generator (BootGen) algorithm. Our algorithm repeats a t…

2023

DevFormer: A Symmetric Transformer for Context-Aware Device Placement

ICML 2023poster

In this paper, we present DevFormer, a novel transformer-based architecture for addressing the complex and computationally demanding problem of hardware design optimization. Despite the demonstrated efficacy of transformers in domains including natural language processing and computer vision, their…

Cited by 21SourcePDFScholar
2023

Learning Efficient Surrogate Dynamic Models with Graph Spline Networks

NeurIPS 2023poster

While complex simulations of physical systems have been widely used in engineering and scientific computing, lowering their often prohibitive computational requirements has only recently been tackled by deep learning approaches. In this paper, we present GraphSplineNets, a novel deep-learning method…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar
2022

Neural Solvers for Fast and Accurate Numerical Optimal Control

ICLR 2022poster

Synthesizing optimal controllers for dynamical systems often involves solving optimization problems with hard real-time constraints. These constraints determine the class of numerical methods that can be applied: computationally expensive but accurate numerical routines are replaced by fast and inac…

2022

Transform Once: Efficient Operator Learning in Frequency Domain

NeurIPS 2022accept

Spectral analysis provides one of the most effective paradigms for information-preserving dimensionality reduction, as simple descriptions of naturally occurring signals are often obtained via few terms of periodic basis functions. In this work, we study deep neural networks designed to harness the…