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Haozhe Zhao

16 accepted papers

2026

BabyVision: Visual Reasoning Beyond Language

ICML 2026poster

While humans develop core visual skills long before acquiring language, contemporary Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) still rely heavily on linguistic priors to compensate for their fragile visual understanding. We uncovered a crucial fact: state-of-the-art MLLMs consistently fail on basic visual tasks that …

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2026

Teaching Large Language Models to Maintain Contextual Faithfulness via Synthetic Tasks and Reinforcement Learning

AAAI 2026technical

Teaching large language models (LLMs) to be faithful in the provided context is crucial for building reliable information-seeking systems. Therefore, we propose a systematic framework, CANOE, to reduce faithfulness hallucinations of LLMs across different downstream tasks without human annotations. S

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

A Spark of Vision-Language Intelligence: 2-Dimensional Autoregressive Transformer for Efficient Finegrained Image Generation

ICLR 2025poster

This work tackles the information loss bottleneck of vector-quantization (VQ) autoregressive image generation by introducing a novel model architecture called the 2-Dimensional Autoregression (DnD) Transformer. The DnD-Transformer predicts more codes for an image by introducing a new direction, **mo…

2025

Aligning Large Language Models to Follow Instructions and Hallucinate Less via Effective Data Filtering

ACL 2025long

Training LLMs on data containing unfamiliar knowledge during the instruction tuning stage can encourage hallucinations. To address this challenge, we introduce NOVA, a novel framework designed to identify high-quality data that aligns well with the LLM’s learned knowledge to reduce hallucinations. N…

2025

GATEAU: Selecting Influential Samples for Long Context Alignment

EMNLP 2025

Aligning large language models to handle instructions with extremely long contexts has yet to be fully investigated. Previous studies have attempted to scale up the available data volume by synthesizing long instruction-following samples, as constructing such a dataset tends to be challenging for an

2025

Looking Beyond Text: Reducing Language Bias in Large Vision-Language Models via Multimodal Dual-Attention and Soft-Image Guidance

EMNLP 2025

Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have achieved impressive results in vision-language tasks. However, Therefore, we propose LACING, designed to address such bias with Mu ̲ L timodal Du ̲ A l-attention Me ̲ C han ̲ I sm (MDA) a ̲ N d Soft-Image ̲ G uidance (SIG). Specifically, MDA adopts a paralle

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2025

MMEvalPro: Calibrating Multimodal Benchmarks Towards Trustworthy and Efficient Evaluation

NAACL 2025long

Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) exhibit impressive cross-modal understanding and reasoning abilities, often assessed through multiple-choice questions (MCQs) that include an image, a question, and several options. However, many benchmarks used for such evaluations suffer from systematic biases. Remar…

2025

NEP: Autoregressive Image Editing via Next Editing Token Prediction

NeurIPS 2025poster

Text-guided image editing involves modifying a source image based on a language instruction and, typically, requires changes to only small local regions. However, existing approaches generate the entire target image rather than selectively regenerate only the intended editing areas. This results in…

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2025

Rethinking Semantic Parsing for Large Language Models: Enhancing LLM Performance with Semantic Hints

ACL 2025short

Semantic Parsing aims to capture the meaning of a sentence and convert it into a logical, structured form. Previous studies show that semantic parsing enhances the performance of smaller models (e.g., BERT) on downstream tasks. However, it remains unclear whether the improvements extend similarly to…

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2024

An Image is Worth 1/2 Tokens After Layer 2: Plug-and-Play Inference Acceleration for Large Vision-Language Models

ECCV 2024oral

"In this study, we identify the inefficient attention phenomena in Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), notably within prominent models like LLaVA-1.5, QwenVL-Chat, and Video-LLaVA. We find that the attention computation over visual tokens is extremely inefficient in the deep layers of popular LVLM…

2024

Improving the Robustness of Distantly-Supervised Named Entity Recognition via Uncertainty-Aware Teacher Learning and Student-Student Collaborative Learning

ACL 2024findings

Distantly-Supervised Named Entity Recognition (DS-NER) effectively alleviates the burden of annotation, but meanwhile suffers from the label noise. Recent works attempt to adopt the teacher-student framework to gradually refine the training labels and improve the overall robustness. However, we argu…

2024

MMICL: Empowering Vision-language Model with Multi-Modal In-Context Learning

ICLR 2024poster

Since the resurgence of deep learning, vision-language models (VLMs) enhanced by large language models (LLMs) have grown exponentially in popularity. However, while LLMs can utilize extensive background knowledge and task information with in-context learning, most VLMs still struggle with understan…

2024

Mitigating Language-Level Performance Disparity in mPLMs via Teacher Language Selection and Cross-lingual Self-Distillation

NAACL 2024long

Large-scale multilingual Pretrained Language Models (mPLMs) yield impressive performance on cross-language tasks, yet significant performance disparities exist across different languages within the same mPLM. Previous studies endeavored to narrow these disparities by supervise fine-tuning the mPLMs…

2024

PCA-Bench: Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models in Perception-Cognition-Action Chain

ACL 2024findings

We present PCA-Bench, a multimodal decision-making benchmark for evaluating the integrated capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). Departing from previous benchmarks focusing on simplistic tasks and individual model capability, PCA-Bench introduces three complex scenarios: autonomo…

2024

UltraEdit: Instruction-based Fine-Grained Image Editing at Scale

NeurIPS 2024poster

This paper presents UltraEdit, a large-scale (~ 4M editing samples), automatically generated dataset for instruction-based image editing. Our key idea is to address the drawbacks in existing image editing datasets like InstructPix2Pix and MagicBrush, and provide a *systematic* approach to producing…

2023

Coarse-to-Fine Dual Encoders are Better Frame Identification Learners

EMNLP 2023long findings

Frame identification aims to find semantic frames associated with target words in a sentence. Recent researches measure the similarity or matching score between targets and candidate frames by modeling frame definitions. However, they either lack sufficient representation learning of the definitions…

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