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Jianxun Lian

19 accepted papers

2026

A Computational Framework for Evaluating Human-likeness in LLMs' Open-ended Human Behaviors

ICML 2026poster

Large Language Models (LLMs) have found widespread application and research in scenarios such as role-playing and sociological simulations. Despite the growing use of LLM-based agents to simulate human activities, the extent to which their behaviors resemble human behavior remains underexplored. As …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Learning to summarize user information for personalized reinforcement learning from human feedback

ICLR 2026poster

As everyday use cases of large language model (LLM) AI assistants have expanded, it is becoming increasingly important to personalize responses to align to different users' preferences and goals. While reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) is effective at improving LLMs to be generally m…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Proact-VL: A Proactive VideoLLM for Real-Time AI Companions

ICML 2026poster

Proactive and real-time interactive experiences are essential for human-like AI companions, yet face three key challenges: (1) achieving low-latency inference under continuous streaming inputs, (2) autonomously deciding when to respond, and (3) controlling both quality and quantity of generated cont…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

CharacterBox: Evaluating the Role-Playing Capabilities of LLMs in Text-Based Virtual Worlds

NAACL 2025long

Role-playing is a crucial capability of Large Language Models (LLMs), enabling a wide range of practical applications, including intelligent non-player characters, digital twins, and emotional companions. Evaluating this capability in LLMs is challenging due to the complex dynamics involved in role-…

2025

Explaining Length Bias in LLM-Based Preference Evaluations

EMNLP 2025

The use of large language models (LLMs) as judges, particularly in preference comparisons, has become widespread, but this reveals a notable bias towards longer responses, undermining the reliability of such evaluations. To better understand such bias, we propose to decompose the preference evaluati

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Hierarchical Reward Modeling for Fault Localization in Large Code Repositories

EMNLP 2025

Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit significant potential in complex software engineering tasks, however, their fault localization capabilities within repository are constrained by inherent limitations in max context length. Although Test-Time Scaling (TTS) can generate multiple candidate solutions

2025

MotiveBench: How Far Are We From Human-Like Motivational Reasoning in Large Language Models?

ACL 2025finding

Large language models (LLMs) have been widely adopted as the core of agent frameworks in various scenarios, such as social simulations and AI companions. However, the extent to which they can replicate human-like motivations remains an underexplored question. Existing benchmarks are constrained by s…

2025

Personalized Safety in LLMs: A Benchmark and A Planning-Based Agent Approach

NeurIPS 2025poster

Large language models (LLMs) typically generate identical or similar responses for all users given the same prompt, posing serious safety risks in high-stakes applications where user vulnerabilities differ widely. Existing safety evaluations primarily rely on context-independent metrics—such as fact…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Pretraining Context Compressor for Large Language Models with Embedding-Based Memory

ACL 2025long

Efficient processing of long contexts in large language models (LLMs) is essential for real-world applications like retrieval-augmented generation and in-context learning, especially in resource-constrained environments such as edge computing. This paper explores the embedding-based context compress…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

SocialCC: Interactive Evaluation for Cultural Competence in Language Agents

ACL 2025long

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed worldwide, yet their ability to navigate cultural nuances remains underexplored. Misinterpreting cultural content can lead to AI-generated responses that are offensive or inappropriate, limiting their usability in global applications such as cus…

2025

TrendSim: Simulating Trending Topics in Social Media Under Poisoning Attacks with LLM-based Multi-agent System

NAACL 2025findings

Trending topics have become a significant part of modern social media, attracting users to participate in discussions of breaking events. However, they also bring in a new channel for poisoning attacks, resulting in negative impacts on society. Therefore, it is urgent to study this critical problem…

2025

Unveiling the Learning Mind of Language Models: A Cognitive Framework and Empirical Study

NeurIPS 2025poster

Large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive capabilities across tasks such as mathematics, coding, and reasoning, yet their learning ability, which is crucial for adapting to dynamic environments and acquiring new knowledge, remains underexplored. In this work, we address this gap by introduc…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Ada-Retrieval: An Adaptive Multi-Round Retrieval Paradigm for Sequential Recommendations

AAAI 2024technical

Retrieval models aim at selecting a small set of item candidates which match the preference of a given user. They play a vital role in large-scale recommender systems since subsequent models such as rankers highly depend on the quality of item candidates. However, most existing retrieval models empl…

2024

Aligning Large Language Models for Controllable Recommendations

ACL 2024long

Inspired by the exceptional general intelligence of Large Language Models (LLMs), researchers have begun to explore their application in pioneering the next generation of recommender systems — systems that are conversational, explainable, and controllable. However, existing literature primarily conc…

2024

The Good, The Bad, and Why: Unveiling Emotions in Generative AI

ICML 2024poster

Emotion significantly impacts our daily behaviors and interactions. While recent generative AI models, such as large language models, have shown impressive performance in various tasks, it remains unclear whether they truly comprehend emotions and why. This paper aims to address this gap by incorpor…

Cited by 16SourcePDFScholar
2023

Cross-links Matter for Link Prediction: Rethinking the Debiased GNN from a Data Perspective

NeurIPS 2023poster

Recently, the bias-related issues in GNN-based link prediction have raised widely spread concerns. In this paper, we emphasize the bias on links across different node clusters, which we call cross-links, after considering its significance in both easing information cocoons and preserving graph conne…

Cited by 4SourcePDFScholar
2023

Towards Better Entity Linking with Multi-View Enhanced Distillation

ACL 2023long

Dense retrieval is widely used for entity linking to retrieve entities from large-scale knowledge bases. Mainstream techniques are based on a dual-encoder framework, which encodes mentions and entities independently and calculates their relevances via rough interaction metrics, resulting in difficul…

2023

Train Once and Explain Everywhere: Pre-training Interpretable Graph Neural Networks

NeurIPS 2023poster

Intrinsic interpretable graph neural networks aim to provide transparent predictions by identifying the influential fraction of the input graph that guides the model prediction, i.e., the explanatory subgraph. However, current interpretable GNNs mostly are dataset-specific and hard to generalize to…

Cited by 13SourcePDFScholar