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Kaiyu Huang

23 accepted papers

2026

Adaptive Utilization of Low-Rank Adaptation via Conditioned Gating

ICML 2026poster

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) achieves parameter-efficient fine-tuning by constraining model updates to a low-rank subspace and has been widely used in practice. However, LoRA typically employs a shared low-rank update across tokens, which limits its ability to fully exploit the adaptation subspace for…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Imagination Helps Visual Reasoning, But Not Yet in Latent Space

ICML 2026poster

Latent visual reasoning aims to mimic human's *imagination* process by meditating through hidden states of Multimodal Large Language Models. While recognized as a promising paradigm for visual reasoning, the underlying mechanisms driving its effectiveness remain unclear. Motivated to demystify the t…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

UniScale: Adaptive Unified Inference Scaling via Online Joint Optimization of Model Routing and Test-Time Scaling

ICML 2026poster

In real-world deployments of large language models (LLMs), balancing inference quality and computational cost has become a central challenge. Existing approaches tackle this trade-off along two largely independent dimensions: model routing, which switches among models of different scales to match re…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Boosting Data Utilization for Multilingual Dense Retrieval

EMNLP 2025

Multilingual dense retrieval aims to retrieve relevant documents across different languages based on a unified retriever model. The challenge lies in aligning representations of different languages in a shared vector space. The common practice is to fine-tune the dense retriever via contrastive lear

2025

MUCAR: Benchmarking Multilingual Cross-Modal Ambiguity Resolution for Multimodal Large Language Models

EMNLP 2025

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated significant advances across numerous vision-language tasks. Due to their strong performance in image-text alignment, MLLMs can effectively understand image-text pairs with clear meanings. However, effectively resolving the inherent ambiguiti

2025

Migician: Revealing the Magic of Free-Form Multi-Image Grounding in Multimodal Large Language Models

ACL 2025finding

The recent advancement of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has significantly improved their fine-grained perception of single images and general comprehension across multiple images. However, existing MLLMs still face challenges in achieving precise grounding in complex multi-image scenarios…

2025

Multilingual Collaborative Defense for Large Language Models

EMNLP 2025

The robustness and security of Large Language Models (LLMs) face increasing threats, especially in multilingual settings. A notable vulnerability is “jailbreaking” via translating harmful queries into rare or underrepresented languages, which often bypasses existing safeguards. In this work, we prop

2025

SoT: Structured-of-Thought Prompting Guides Multilingual Reasoning in Large Language Models

EMNLP 2025

Recent developments have enabled Large Language Models (LLMs) to engage in complex reasoning tasks through deep thinking. However, the capacity of reasoning has not been successfully transferred to non-high-resource languages due to resource constraints, which struggles with multilingual reasoning t

2025

Think in Safety: Unveiling and Mitigating Safety Alignment Collapse in Multimodal Large Reasoning Model

EMNLP 2025

The rapid development of Multimodal Large Reasoning Models (MLRMs) has demonstrated broad application potential, yet their safety and reliability remain critical concerns that require systematic exploration. To address this gap, we conduct a comprehensive and systematic safety evaluation of 13 MLRMs

2024

Context-Aware Non-Autoregressive Document-Level Translation with Sentence-Aligned Connectionist Temporal Classification

COLING 2024main

Previous studies employ the autoregressive translation (AT) paradigm in the document-to-document neural machine translation. These methods extend the translation unit from a single sentence to a pseudo-document and encodes the full pseudo-document, avoiding the redundant computation problem in conte…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

DoRA: Enhancing Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning with Dynamic Rank Distribution

ACL 2024long

Fine-tuning large-scale pre-trained models is inherently a resource-intensive task. While it can enhance the capabilities of the model, it also incurs substantial computational costs, posing challenges to the practical application of downstream tasks. Existing parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT)…

2024

History-Aware Conversational Dense Retrieval

ACL 2024findings

Conversational search facilitates complex information retrieval by enabling multi-turn interactions between users and the system. Supporting such interactions requires a comprehensive understanding of the conversational inputs to formulate a good search query based on historical information. In part…

2024

ICL: Iterative Continual Learning for Multi-domain Neural Machine Translation

EMNLP 2024finding

In a practical scenario, multi-domain neural machine translation (MDNMT) aims to continuously acquire knowledge from new domain data while retaining old knowledge. Previous work separately learns each new domain knowledge based on parameter isolation methods, which effectively capture the new knowle…

2023

Continual Learning for Multilingual Neural Machine Translation via Dual Importance-based Model Division

EMNLP 2023long main

A persistent goal of multilingual neural machine translation (MNMT) is to continually adapt the model to support new language pairs or improve some current language pairs without accessing the previous training data. To achieve this, the existing methods primarily focus on preventing catastrophic fo…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

ConvGQR: Generative Query Reformulation for Conversational Search

ACL 2023long

In conversational search, the user’s real search intent for the current conversation turn is dependent on the previous conversation history. It is challenging to determine a good search query from the whole conversation context. To avoid the expensive re-training of the query encoder, most existing…

2023

Knowledge Transfer in Incremental Learning for Multilingual Neural Machine Translation

ACL 2023long

In the real-world scenario, a longstanding goal of multilingual neural machine translation (MNMT) is that a single model can incrementally adapt to new language pairs without accessing previous training data. In this scenario, previous studies concentrate on overcoming catastrophic forgetting while…

2023

Learn and Consolidate: Continual Adaptation for Zero-Shot and Multilingual Neural Machine Translation

EMNLP 2023long main

Although existing multilingual neural machine translation (MNMT) models have demonstrated remarkable performance to handle multiple translation directions in a single model and achieved zero-shot translation between language pairs unseen in training, they still suffer from relatively poor translatio…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

ZO-DARTS: Differentiable Architecture Search with Zeroth-Order Approximation

ICASSP 2023accepted

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) is a silver bullet in alleviating time consumption and human effort for deep neural network design. It is however challenging to search for good architectures with low consumption. In this paper, we propose a novel NAS framework to address the differentiable neural a…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2022

Adaptive Token-level Cross-lingual Feature Mixing for Multilingual Neural Machine Translation

EMNLP 2022main

Multilingual neural machine translation aims to translate multiple language pairs in a single model and has shown great success thanks to the knowledge transfer across languages with the shared parameters. Despite promising, this share-all paradigm suffers from insufficient ability to capture langua…

2022

Entropy-Based Vocabulary Substitution for Incremental Learning in Multilingual Neural Machine Translation

EMNLP 2022main

In a practical real-world scenario, the longstanding goal is that a universal multilingual translation model can be incrementally updated when new language pairs arrive. Specifically, the initial vocabulary only covers some of the words in new languages, which hurts the translation quality for incre…

2021

Lexicon-Based Graph Convolutional Network for Chinese Word Segmentation

EMNLP 2021finding

Precise information of word boundary can alleviate the problem of lexical ambiguity to improve the performance of natural language processing (NLP) tasks. Thus, Chinese word segmentation (CWS) is a fundamental task in NLP. Due to the development of pre-trained language models (PLM), pre-trained know…

2021

Segment, Mask, and Predict: Augmenting Chinese Word Segmentation with Self-Supervision

EMNLP 2021main

Recent state-of-the-art (SOTA) effective neural network methods and fine-tuning methods based on pre-trained models (PTM) have been used in Chinese word segmentation (CWS), and they achieve great results. However, previous works focus on training the models with the fixed corpus at every iteration.…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2020

FinBERT: A Pre-trained Financial Language Representation Model for Financial Text Mining

IJCAI 2020poster

There is growing interest in the tasks of financial text mining. Over the past few years, the progress of Natural Language Processing (NLP) based on deep learning advanced rapidly. Significant progress has been made with deep learning showing promising results on financial text mining models. Howeve…