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Loic Barrault

6 accepted papers

2025

MEXMA: Token-level objectives improve sentence representations

ACL 2025long

Cross-lingual sentence encoders (CLSE) create fixed-size sentence representations with aligned translations. Current pre-trained CLSE approaches use sentence-level objectives only. This can lead to loss of information, especially for tokens, which then degrades the sentence representation. We propos…

2025

Mixture of Languages: Improved Multilingual Encoders Through Language Grouping

EMNLP 2025

We propose Mixture of Languages (MoL), a new strategy to pretrain largely multilingual encoders. Recent work in this field has relied on training transformer encoders on a large amount of multilingual data, with all parameters shared across all languages, without studying how to optimally balance la

2024

Aligning Speech Segments Beyond Pure Semantics

ACL 2024findings

Multilingual parallel data for speech-to-speech translation is scarce and expensive to create from scratch. This is all the more true for expressive speech translation, which aims at preserving not only the semantics, but also the overall prosody (e.g. style, emotion, rate-of-speech). Existing corpo…

2023

Detecting and Mitigating Hallucinations in Machine Translation: Model Internal Workings Alone Do Well, Sentence Similarity Even Better

ACL 2023long

While the problem of hallucinations in neural machine translation has long been recognized, so far the progress on its alleviation is very little. Indeed, recently it turned out that without artificially encouraging models to hallucinate, previously existing methods fall short and even the standard…

2023

HalOmi: A Manually Annotated Benchmark for Multilingual Hallucination and Omission Detection in Machine Translation

EMNLP 2023long main

Hallucinations in machine translation are translations that contain information completely unrelated to the input. Omissions are translations that do not include some of the input information. While both cases tend to be catastrophic errors undermining user trust, annotated data with these types of…

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2022

On the Importance of Effectively Adapting Pretrained Language Models for Active Learning

ACL 2022short

Recent active learning (AL) approaches in Natural Language Processing (NLP) proposed using off-the-shelf pretrained language models (LMs). In this paper, we argue that these LMs are not adapted effectively to the downstream task during AL and we explore ways to address this issue. We suggest to firs…