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Luca Benini

19 accepted papers

2026

Gated Relational Alignment via Confidence-based Distillation for Efficient VLMs

ICML 2026poster

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) achieve strong multimodal performance but are costly to deploy, and post-training quantization often causes significant accuracy loss. Despite its potential, quantization-aware training for VLMs remains underexplored. We propose GRACE, a framework unifying knowledge dis…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

CamSAM2: Segment Anything Accurately in Camouflaged Videos

NeurIPS 2025poster

Video camouflaged object segmentation (VCOS), aiming at segmenting camouflaged objects that seamlessly blend into their environment, is a fundamental vision task with various real-world applications. With the release of SAM2, video segmentation has witnessed significant progress. However, SAM2's cap…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Enhancing Autonomous Driving Systems with On-Board Deployed Large Language Models

RSS 2025poster

Neural Networks (NNs) trained through supervised learning, struggle with managing edge-case scenarios common in real-world driving due to the intractability of exhaustive datasets covering all edge-cases, making knowledge-driven approaches, akin to how humans intuitively detect unexpected driving b…

Cited by 0PDFcodeScholar
2025

FastVAR: Linear Visual Autoregressive Modeling via Cached Token Pruning

ICCV 2025poster

Visual Autoregressive (VAR) modeling has gained popularity for its shift towards next-scale prediction. However, existing VAR paradigms process the entire token map at each scale step, leading to the complexity and runtime scaling dramatically with image resolution. To address this challenge, we pro…

2025

IntLoRA: Integral Low-rank Adaptation of Quantized Diffusion Models

ICML 2025poster

Fine-tuning pre-trained diffusion models under limited budgets has gained great success. In particular, the recent advances that directly fine-tune the quantized weights using Low-rank Adaptation (LoRA) further reduces training costs. Despite these progress, we point out that existing adaptation rec…

2025

LUNA: Efficient and Topology-Agnostic Foundation Model for EEG Signal Analysis

NeurIPS 2025poster

Electroencephalography (EEG) offers a non-invasive lens into human brain activity, but building large‐scale models is hampered by $\textit{topological heterogeneity}$: each public corpus defines its own electrode layout, limiting generalization. We introduce $\textbf{LUNA}$ ($\textbf{L}$atent $\text…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

PhysioWave: A Multi-Scale Wavelet-Transformer for Physiological Signal Representation

NeurIPS 2025poster

Physiological signals are often corrupted by motion artifacts, baseline drift, and other low-SNR disturbances, posing significant challenges for analysis. Additionally, these signals exhibit strong non-stationarity, with sharp peaks and abrupt changes that evolve continuously, making them difficult…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

RobotxR1: Enabling Embodied Robotic Intelligence on Large Language Models through Closed-Loop Reinforcement Learning

CoRL 2025poster

Future robotic systems operating in real-world environments require on-board embodied intelligence without continuous cloud connection, balancing capabilities with constraints on computational power and memory. This work presents an extension of the R1-zero approach, which enables the usage of small…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Semantic and Sequential Alignment for Referring Video Object Segmentation

CVPR 2025poster

Referring video object segmentation (RVOS) seeks to segment the objects within a video referred by linguistic expressions. Existing RVOS solutions follow a "fuse then select" paradigm: establishing semantic correlation between visual and linguistic feature, and performing frame-level query interacti…

2025

SliM-LLM: Salience-Driven Mixed-Precision Quantization for Large Language Models

ICML 2025poster

Post-training quantization (PTQ) is an effective technique for compressing large language models (LLMs). However, while uniform-precision quantization is computationally efficient, it often compromises model performance. To address this, we propose SliM-LLM, a salience-driven mixed-precision quantiz…

2024

Fully Onboard Low-Power Localization with Semantic Sensor Fusion on a Nano-UAV using Floor Plans

ICRA 2024poster

Nano-sized unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are well-fit for indoor applications and for close proximity to humans. To enable autonomy, the nano-UAV must be able to self-localize in its operating environment. This is a particularly-challenging task due to the limited sensing and compute resources on…

Cited by 3SourcecodeScholar
2023

A Relative Infrastructure-less Localization Algorithm for Decentralized and Autonomous Swarm Formation

IROS 2023poster

Decentralized and autonomous control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) swarms is a key enabler for cooperative systems and infrastructure-less formation flights. However, UAVs often lack reliable heading angle measurements, especially in indoor scenarios, space, and GNSS-denied environments, posing a…

Cited by 3SourceScholar
2023

LocalViT: Analyzing Locality in Vision Transformers

IROS 2023poster

The aim of this paper is to study the influence of locality mechanisms in vision transformers. Transformers originated from machine translation and are particularly good at modelling long-range dependencies within a long sequence. Although the global interaction between the token embeddings could be…

Cited by 17SourcecodeScholar
2023

MIMONets: Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output Neural Networks Exploiting Computation in Superposition

NeurIPS 2023poster

With the advent of deep learning, progressively larger neural networks have been designed to solve complex tasks. We take advantage of these capacity-rich models to lower the cost of inference by exploiting computation in superposition. To reduce the computational burden per input, we propose Multip…

2022

Constrained Few-Shot Class-Incremental Learning

CVPR 2022poster

Continually learning new classes from fresh data without forgetting previous knowledge of old classes is a very challenging research problem. Moreover, it is imperative that such learning must respect certain memory and computational constraints such as (i) training samples are limited to only a few…

Cited by 187PDFcodeScholar
2022

Training Quantised Neural Networks With STE Variants: The Additive Noise Annealing Algorithm

CVPR 2022poster

Training quantised neural networks (QNNs) is a non-differentiable optimisation problem since weights and features are output by piecewise constant functions. The standard solution is to apply the straight-through estimator (STE), using different functions during the inference and gradient computatio…

Cited by 7PDFScholar
2019

Constrained deep neural network architecture search for IoT devices accounting for hardware calibration

NeurIPS 2019poster

Deep neural networks achieve outstanding results for challenging image classification tasks. However, the design of network topologies is a complex task, and the research community is conducting ongoing efforts to discover top-accuracy topologies, either manually or by employing expensive architectu…

Cited by 23SourcePDFScholar
2017

Soft-to-Hard Vector Quantization for End-to-End Learning Compressible Representations

NeurIPS 2017poster

We present a new approach to learn compressible representations in deep architectures with an end-to-end training strategy. Our method is based on a soft (continuous) relaxation of quantization and entropy, which we anneal to their discrete counterparts throughout training. We showcase this method…

Cited by 605SourcePDFScholar