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Maarja Kruusmaa

10 accepted papers

2025

Cross-Platform Learning-Based Fault Tolerant Surfacing Controller for Underwater Robots

ICRA 2025

In this paper, we propose a novel cross-platform fault-tolerant surfacing controller for underwater robots, based on reinforcement learning (RL). Unlike conventional approaches, which require explicit identification of malfunctioning actuators, our method allows the robot to surface using only the r

Cited by 1SourceScholar
2024

Whisker-Based Tactile Navigation Algorithm For Underground Robots

ICRA 2024poster

This work explores the use of artificial whiskers as tactile sensors for enhancing the perception and navigation capabilities of mobile robots in challenging settings such as caves and underground mines. These environments exhibit inconsistent lighting conditions, locally self-similar textures, and…

Cited by 6SourceScholar
2020

2D Estimation of Velocity Relative to Water and Tidal Currents Based on Differential Pressure for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles

RA-L 2020

Reliable navigation of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) depends on the quality of their state estimation. Providing robust velocity estimation thus plays an important role. While water currents are main contributors to the navigational uncertainty of AUVs, they are also an important variable fo

Cited by 19SourceScholar
2020

A Flapped Paddle-Fin for Improving Underwater Propulsive Efficiency of Oscillatory Actuation

RA-L 2020

This letter presents a novel design of an oscillatory fin for thrust-efficient and agile underwater robotic locomotion. We propose a flat paddle-fin comprising a set of overlapping cascaded soft flaps that open in one half of the stroke cycle and close in the other. Consequently, asymmetry in the la

Cited by 12SourceScholar
2019

Nonlinear Orientation Controller for a Compliant Robotic Fish Based on Asymmetric Actuation

ICRA 2019poster

Compliant fish-like robots are being developed as efficient and dependable underwater observation platforms with low impact on the observed environment. Orientation control is an essential building block to achieve autonomy for those vehicles. So far, the major focus has been on rigid tails or on fl…

Cited by 9SourceScholar
2016

Depth control of the biomimetic U-CAT turtle-like AUV with experiments in real operating conditions

ICRA 2016

Control of underwater vehicles is a thoroughly investigated subject but still an open problem, because of the environmental disturbances, the highly nonlinear behaviour of vehicles, the complexity of the vehicle hydrodynamics, etc. In this paper, we are interested in depth control of a bioinspired U

Cited by 28SourceScholar
2016

Motion control architecture of a 4-fin U-CAT AUV using DOF prioritization

IROS 2016poster

This paper demonstrates a novel motion control approach for biomimetic underwater vehicles with pitching fins. Even though these vehicles are highly maneuverable, the actuation of their different degrees of freedom (DOFs) is strongly coupled. To address this problem, we propose to use smooth DOF pri…

Cited by 21SourceScholar
2015

Flow feature extraction for underwater robot localization: Preliminary results

ICRA 2015poster

Underwater robots conventionally use vision and sonar sensors for perception purposes, but recently bio-inspired sensors that can sense flow have been developed. In literature, flow sensing has been shown to provide useful information about an underwater object and its surroundings. In the light of…

Cited by 17SourceScholar