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Marc'Aurelio Ranzato

13 accepted papers

2020

Residual Energy-Based Models for Text Generation

ICLR 2020poster

Text generation is ubiquitous in many NLP tasks, from summarization, to dialogue and machine translation. The dominant parametric approach is based on locally normalized models which predict one word at a time. While these work remarkably well, they are plagued by exposure bias due to the greedy nat…

Cited by 164SourceScholar
2020

Revisiting Self-Training for Neural Sequence Generation

ICLR 2020poster

Self-training is one of the earliest and simplest semi-supervised methods. The key idea is to augment the original labeled dataset with unlabeled data paired with the model's prediction (i.e. the pseudo-parallel data). While self-training has been extensively studied on classification problems, in c…

Cited by 282SourcecodeScholar
2019

Large Memory Layers with Product Keys

NeurIPS 2019spotlight

This paper introduces a structured memory which can be easily integrated into a neural network. The memory is very large by design and significantly increases the capacity of the architecture, by up to a billion parameters with a negligible computational overhead. Its design and access pattern is ba…

2019

Multiple-Attribute Text Rewriting

ICLR 2019poster

The dominant approach to unsupervised "style transfer'' in text is based on the idea of learning a latent representation, which is independent of the attributes specifying its "style''. In this paper, we show that this condition is not necessary and is not always met in practice, even with domain ad…

Cited by 278SourcePDFScholar
2019

Task-Driven Modular Networks for Zero-Shot Compositional Learning

ICCV 2019poster

One of the hallmarks of human intelligence is the ability to compose learned knowledge into novel concepts which can be recognized without a single training example. In contrast, current state-of-the-art methods require hundreds of training examples for each possible category to build reliable and a…

Cited by 219PDFScholar
2018

Unsupervised Machine Translation Using Monolingual Corpora Only

ICLR 2018poster

Machine translation has recently achieved impressive performance thanks to recent advances in deep learning and the availability of large-scale parallel corpora. There have been numerous attempts to extend these successes to low-resource language pairs, yet requiring tens of thousands of parallel se…

Cited by 1332SourcePDFScholar
2018

Word translation without parallel data

ICLR 2018poster

State-of-the-art methods for learning cross-lingual word embeddings have relied on bilingual dictionaries or parallel corpora. Recent studies showed that the need for parallel data supervision can be alleviated with character-level information. While these methods showed encouraging results, they ar…

2017

Dialogue Learning With Human-in-the-Loop

ICLR 2017poster

An important aspect of developing conversational agents is to give a bot the ability to improve through communicating with humans and to learn from the mistakes that it makes. Most research has focused on learning from fixed training sets of labeled data rather than interacting with a dialogue part…

Cited by 173SourcecodeScholar
2017

Fader Networks:Manipulating Images by Sliding Attributes

NeurIPS 2017poster

This paper introduces a new encoder-decoder architecture that is trained to reconstruct images by disentangling the salient information of the image and the values of attributes directly in the latent space. As a result, after training, our model can generate different realistic versions of an input…

2017

Learning through Dialogue Interactions by Asking Questions

ICLR 2017poster

A good dialogue agent should have the ability to interact with users by both responding to questions and by asking questions, and importantly to learn from both types of interactions. In this work, we explore this direction by designing a simulator and a set of synthetic tasks in the movie domain th…

Cited by 813SourcecodeScholar