← Search

Massimo Caccia

13 accepted papers

2026

Privileged Information Distillation for Language Models

ICML 2026poster

Training-time privileged information (PI) can enable language models to succeed on tasks they would otherwise fail, making it a powerful tool for reinforcement learning in hard, long-horizon settings. However, transferring capabilities learned with PI to policies that must act without it at inferenc…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

How to Train Your LLM Web Agent: A Statistical Diagnosis

NeurIPS 2025poster

Large language model (LLM) agents for web interfaces have advanced rapidly, yet open-source systems still lag behind proprietary agents. Bridging this gap is key to enabling customizable, efficient, and privacy-preserving agents. Two challenges hinder progress: the reproducibility issues in RL and L…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

WorkArena++: Towards Compositional Planning and Reasoning-based Common Knowledge Work Tasks

NeurIPS 2024poster

The ability of large language models (LLMs) to mimic human-like intelligence has led to a surge in LLM-based autonomous agents. Though recent LLMs seem capable of planning and reasoning given user instructions, their effectiveness in applying these capabilities for autonomous task solving remains u…

2024

WorkArena: How Capable are Web Agents at Solving Common Knowledge Work Tasks?

ICML 2024poster

We study the use of large language model-based agents for interacting with software via web browsers. Unlike prior work, we focus on measuring the agents' ability to perform tasks that span the typical daily work of knowledge workers utilizing enterprise software systems. To this end, we propose Wor…

Cited by 61SourcePDFScholar
2022

Pretrained Language Model in Continual Learning: A Comparative Study

ICLR 2022poster

Continual learning (CL) is a setting in which a model learns from a stream of incoming data while avoiding to forget previously learned knowledge. Pre-trained language models (PLMs) have been successfully employed in continual learning of different natural language problems. With the rapid developm…

Cited by 101SourcePDFScholar
2021

Beyond Trivial Counterfactual Explanations With Diverse Valuable Explanations

ICCV 2021poster

Explainability for machine learning models has gained considerable attention within the research community given the importance of deploying more reliable machine-learning systems. In computer vision applications, generative counterfactual methods indicate how to perturb a model's input to change it…

Cited by 72PDFcodeScholar
2021

Continual Learning via Local Module Composition

NeurIPS 2021poster

Modularity is a compelling solution to continual learning (CL), the problem of modeling sequences of related tasks. Learning and then composing modules to solve different tasks provides an abstraction to address the principal challenges of CL including catastrophic forgetting, backward and forward t…

2021

Learning where to learn: Gradient sparsity in meta and continual learning

NeurIPS 2021poster

Finding neural network weights that generalize well from small datasets is difficult. A promising approach is to learn a weight initialization such that a small number of weight changes results in low generalization error. We show that this form of meta-learning can be improved by letting the learni…

2020

Language GANs Falling Short

ICLR 2020poster

Traditional natural language generation (NLG) models are trained using maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) which differs from the sample generation inference procedure. During training the ground truth tokens are passed to the model, however, during inference, the model instead reads its previously…

Cited by 265SourcecodeScholar
2020

Online Fast Adaptation and Knowledge Accumulation (OSAKA): a New Approach to Continual Learning

NeurIPS 2020poster

Continual learning agents experience a stream of (related) tasks. The main challenge is that the agent must not forget previous tasks and also adapt to novel tasks in the stream. We are interested in the intersection of two recent continual-learning scenarios. In meta-continual learning, the model i…

2020

Online Learned Continual Compression with Adaptive Quantization Modules

ICML 2020poster

We introduce and study the problem of Online Continual Compression, where one attempts to simultaneously learn to compress and store a representative dataset from a non i.i.d data stream, while only observing each sample once. A naive application of auto-encoder in this setting encounters a major ch…

2020

Synbols: Probing Learning Algorithms with Synthetic Datasets

NeurIPS 2020poster

Progress in the field of machine learning has been fueled by the introduction of benchmark datasets pushing the limits of existing algorithms. Enabling the design of datasets to test specific properties and failure modes of learning algorithms is thus a problem of high interest, as it has a direct…

2019

Online Continual Learning with Maximal Interfered Retrieval

NeurIPS 2019poster

Continual learning, the setting where a learning agent is faced with a never-ending stream of data, continues to be a great challenge for modern machine learning systems. In particular the online or "single-pass through the data" setting has gained attention recently as a natural setting that is dif…