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Mingye Gao

7 accepted papers

2026

ENCORE: Entropy-guided Reward Composition for Multi-head Safety Reward Models

AAAI 2026technical

The safety alignment of large language models (LLMs) often relies on reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF), which requires human annotations to construct preference datasets. Given the challenge of assigning overall quality scores to data, recent works increasingly adopt fine-grained rat

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Selection of LLM Fine-Tuning Data Based on Orthogonal Rules

AAAI 2026technical

High-quality training data is critical to the performance of large language models (LLMs). Recent work has explored using LLMs to rate and select data based on a small set of human-designed criteria (rules), but these approaches often rely heavily on heuristics, lack principled metrics for rule eval

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

RuleAdapter: Dynamic Rules for training Safety Reward Models in RLHF

ICML 2025poster

Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) is widely used to align models with human preferences, particularly to enhance the safety of responses generated by LLMs. This method traditionally relies on choosing preferred responses from response pairs. However, due to variations in human opinio…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Cross-Care: Assessing the Healthcare Implications of Pre-training Data on Language Model Bias

NeurIPS 2024poster

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly essential in processing natural languages, yet their application is frequently compromised by biases and inaccuracies originating in their training data. In this study, we introduce \textbf{Cross-Care}, the first benchmark framework dedicated to assessin…

2024

Language Models are Surprisingly Fragile to Drug Names in Biomedical Benchmarks

EMNLP 2024finding

Medical knowledge is context-dependent and requires consistent reasoning across various natural language expressions of semantically equivalent phrases. This is particularly crucial for drug names, where patients often use brand names like Advil or Tylenol instead of their generic equivalents. To st…

2024

Natural Language Embedded Programs for Hybrid Language Symbolic Reasoning

NAACL 2024findings

How can we perform computations over natural language representations to solve tasks that require symbolic and numeric reasoning? We propose natural language embedded programs (NLEP) as a unifying framework for addressing math/symbolic reasoning, natural language understanding, and instruction follo…

2022

Cooperative Self-training of Machine Reading Comprehension

NAACL 2022long

Pretrained language models have significantly improved the performance of downstream language understanding tasks, including extractive question answering, by providing high-quality contextualized word embeddings. However, training question answering models still requires large amounts of annotated…