13 accepted papers
Archetypal scenarios for change detection generally consider two images acquired through sensors of the same modality. The resolution dissimilarity is often bypassed though a simple preprocessing, applied independently on each image to bring them to the same resolution. However, in some important si…
In recent years, much research has been devoted to the restoration of Poissonian images using optimization-based methods. On the other hand, the derivation of efficient and general fully Bayesian approaches is still an active area of research and especially if standard regularization functions are u…
Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods are an important class of computation techniques to solve Bayesian inference problems. Much recent research has been dedicated to scale these algorithms in high-dimensional settings by relying on powerful optimization tools such as gradient information or prox…
An important task when processing dynamic PET images is to identify the time-activity curves (TACs) of the pure tissues, along with their corresponding spatial proportions. This step, often referred to as unmixing or factor analysis, is based on a loss function which measures the discrepancy between…
Supervised classification and spectral unmixing are two methods to extract information from hyperspectral images. However, despite their complementarity, they have been scarcely considered jointly. This paper presents a new hierarchical Bayesian model to perform simultaneously both analysis in order…
A generalized Swendsen-Wang (GSW) algorithm is proposed for the joint segmentation of a set of multiple images sharing, in part, an unknown number of common classes. The class labels are a priori modeled by a combination of the hierarchical Dirichlet process (HDP) and the Potts model. The HDP allows…
Principal component analysis is a widely used technique to perform dimension reduction. However, selecting a finite number of significant components is essential and remains a crucial issue. Only few attempts have proposed a probabilistic approach to adaptively select this number. This paper introdu…
This contribution focuses, within the ℓ <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">1</sub> -Potts model, on the automated estimation of the regularization parameter balancing the ℓ <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="ht…
This paper proposes a robust fusion-based strategy to detect changes between two multi-band optical images with different spatial and spectral resolutions, e.g., a multispectral high spatial resolution image and a hyperspectral low spatial resolution image. The dissimilarity between sensor resolutio…
This paper presents a novel nonlinear hyperspectral mixture model and its associated supervised unmixing algorithm. The model assumes a linear mixing model corrupted by an additive term which accounts for multiple scattering nonlinearities (NL). The proposed model generalizes bilinear models by taki…
Hyperspectral unmixing consists in determining the reference spectral signatures composing a hyperspectral image and their relative abundance fractions in each pixel. In practice, the identified signatures may be affected by a significant spectral variability resulting for instance from the temporal…
Multifractal analysis is a powerful tool used in signal processing. Multifractal models are essentially characterized by two parameters, the multifractality parameter c2 and the integral scale A (the time scale beyond which multifractal properties vanish). Yet, most applications concentrate on estim…
This paper presents an unsupervised Bayesian algorithm for hyperspectral image unmixing accounting for endmember variability. Each image pixel is modeled by a linear combination of random endmembers to take into account endmember variability in the image. The coefficients of this linear combination…