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Ruisheng Cao

16 accepted papers

2026

M4PQA: A Comprehensive QA Dataset for AI Research with Instance-Level Evaluation

ICLR 2026poster

The growing volume of academic papers has made it increasingly difficult for researchers to efficiently extract key information. While large language models (LLMs) based agents are capable of automating question answering (QA) workflows for scientific papers, there still lacks a comprehensive and re…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

NeuSym-RAG: Hybrid Neural Symbolic Retrieval with Multiview Structuring for PDF Question Answering

ACL 2025long

The increasing number of academic papers poses significant challenges for researchers to efficiently acquire key details. While retrieval augmented generation (RAG) shows great promise in large language model (LLM) based automated question answering, previous works often isolate neural and symbolic…

2025

OpenCUA: Open Foundations for Computer-Use Agents

NeurIPS 2025spotlight

Vision-language models have demonstrated impressive capabilities as computer-use agents (CUAs) capable of automating diverse computer tasks. As their commercial potential grows, critical details of the most capable CUA systems remain closed. As these agents will increasingly mediate digital interact…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Reducing Tool Hallucination via Reliability Alignment

ICML 2025poster

Large Language Models (LLMs) have expanded their capabilities beyond language generation to interact with external tools, enabling automation and real-world applications. However, tool hallucinations—where models either select inappropriate tools or misuse them—pose significant challenges, leading t…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2025

Spider 2.0: Evaluating Language Models on Real-World Enterprise Text-to-SQL Workflows

ICLR 2025oral

Real-world enterprise text-to-SQL workflows often involve complex cloud or local data across various database systems, multiple SQL queries in various dialects, and diverse operations from data transformation to analytics. We introduce Spider 2.0, an evaluation framework comprising $632$ real-world…

2024

A Birgat Model for Multi-Intent Spoken Language Understanding with Hierarchical Semantic Frames

ICASSP 2024accepted

Previous work on spoken language understanding (SLU) mainly focuses on single-intent settings, where each input utterance merely contains one user intent. This configuration significantly limits the surface form of user utterances and the capacity of output semantics. In this work, we firstly propos…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

CoE-SQL: In-Context Learning for Multi-Turn Text-to-SQL with Chain-of-Editions

NAACL 2024long

Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have been demonstrated to possess impressive capabilities in a variety of domains and tasks. We investigate the issue of prompt design in the multi-turn text-to-SQL task and attempt to enhance the LLMs’ reasoning capacity when generating SQL queries. In the con…

2024

OSWorld: Benchmarking Multimodal Agents for Open-Ended Tasks in Real Computer Environments

NeurIPS 2024poster

Autonomous agents that accomplish complex computer tasks with minimal human interventions have the potential to transform human-computer interaction, significantly enhancing accessibility and productivity. However, existing benchmarks either lack an interactive environment or are limited to environm…

2024

Spider2-V: How Far Are Multimodal Agents From Automating Data Science and Engineering Workflows?

NeurIPS 2024spotlight

Data science and engineering workflows often span multiple stages, from warehousing to orchestration, using tools like BigQuery, dbt, and Airbyte. As vision language models (VLMs) advance in multimodal understanding and code generation, VLM-based agents could potentially automate these workflows by…

2023

ACT-SQL: In-Context Learning for Text-to-SQL with Automatically-Generated Chain-of-Thought

EMNLP 2023long findings

Recently Large Language Models (LLMs) have been proven to have strong abilities in various domains and tasks. We study the problem of prompt designing in the text-to-SQL task and attempt to improve the LLMs' reasoning ability when generating SQL queries. Besides the trivial few-shot in-context learn…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2023

CSS: A Large-scale Cross-schema Chinese Text-to-SQL Medical Dataset

ACL 2023findings

The cross-domain text-to-SQL task aims to build a system that can parse user questions into SQL on complete unseen databases, and the single-domain text-to-SQL task evaluates the performance on identical databases. Both of these setups confront unavoidable difficulties in real-world applications. To…

2023

Exploring Schema Generalizability of Text-to-SQL

ACL 2023findings

Exploring the generalizability of a text-to-SQL parser is essential for a system to automatically adapt the real-world databases. Previous investigation works mostly focus on lexical diversity, including the influence of the synonym and perturbations in both natural language questions and databases.…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2023

SPM: A Split-Parsing Method for Joint Multi-Intent Detection and Slot Filling

ACL 2023industry

In a task-oriented dialogue system, joint intent detection and slot filling for multi-intent utterances become meaningful since users tend to query more. The current state-of-the-art studies choose to process multi-intent utterances through a single joint model of sequence labelling and multi-label…

2022

TIE: Topological Information Enhanced Structural Reading Comprehension on Web Pages

NAACL 2022long

Recently, the structural reading comprehension (SRC) task on web pages has attracted increasing research interests. Although previous SRC work has leveraged extra information such as HTML tags or XPaths, the informative topology of web pages is not effectively exploited. In this work, we propose a T…

2021

LGESQL: Line Graph Enhanced Text-to-SQL Model with Mixed Local and Non-Local Relations

ACL 2021long

This work aims to tackle the challenging heterogeneous graph encoding problem in the text-to-SQL task. Previous methods are typically node-centric and merely utilize different weight matrices to parameterize edge types, which 1) ignore the rich semantics embedded in the topological structure of edge…

2021

ShadowGNN: Graph Projection Neural Network for Text-to-SQL Parser

NAACL 2021long

Given a database schema, Text-to-SQL aims to translate a natural language question into the corresponding SQL query. Under the setup of cross-domain, traditional semantic parsing models struggle to adapt to unseen database schemas. To improve the model generalization capability for rare and unseen s…