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Runxin Xu

20 accepted papers

2025

CodeIO: Condensing Reasoning Patterns via Code Input-Output Prediction

ICML 2025oral

Reasoning is a fundamental capability of Large Language Models. While prior research predominantly focuses on enhancing narrow skills like math or code generation, improving performance on many other reasoning tasks remains challenging due to sparse and fragmented training data. To address this issu…

2025

LLM Critics Help Catch Bugs in Mathematics: Towards a Better Mathematical Verifier with Natural Language Feedback

ACL 2025finding

In recent progress, mathematical verifiers have achieved success in mathematical reasoning tasks by validating the correctness of solutions generated by policy models. However, existing verifiers are trained with binary classification labels, which are not informative enough for the model to accurat…

2025

Omni-MATH: A Universal Olympiad Level Mathematic Benchmark for Large Language Models

ICLR 2025poster

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have led to significant breakthroughs in mathematical reasoning capabilities. However, existing benchmarks like GSM8K or MATH are now being solved with high accuracy (e.g., OpenAI o1 achieves 94.8% on MATH dataset), indicating their inadequacy for…

Cited by 50SourcePDFScholar
2024

Let the Expert Stick to His Last: Expert-Specialized Fine-Tuning for Sparse Architectural Large Language Models

EMNLP 2024main

Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) is crucial for customizing Large Language Models (LLMs) with constrained resource. Although there have been various PEFT methods for dense-architecture LLMs, PEFT for sparse-architecture LLMs is still underexplored. In this work, we study the PEFT method for LL…

2024

Math-Shepherd: Verify and Reinforce LLMs Step-by-step without Human Annotations

ACL 2024long

In this paper, we present an innovative process-oriented math process reward model called Math-shepherd, which assigns a reward score to each step of math problem solutions. The training of Math-shepherd is achieved using automatically constructed process-wise supervision data, breaking the bottlene…

Cited by 242SourcePDFScholar
2024

Multimodal ArXiv: A Dataset for Improving Scientific Comprehension of Large Vision-Language Models

ACL 2024long

Large vision-language models (LVLMs) excel across diverse tasks involving concrete images from natural scenes. However, their ability to interpret abstract figures, such as geometry shapes and scientific plots, remains limited due to a scarcity of training datasets in scientific domains.To fill this…

2023

An Iteratively Parallel Generation Method with the Pre-Filling Strategy for Document-level Event Extraction

EMNLP 2023long main

In document-level event extraction (DEE) tasks, a document typically contains many event records with multiple event roles. Therefore, accurately extracting all event records is a big challenge since the number of event records is not given. Previous works present the entity-based directed acyclic g…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

Bi-Drop: Enhancing Fine-tuning Generalization via Synchronous sub-net Estimation and Optimization

EMNLP 2023long findings

Pretrained language models have achieved remarkable success in natural language understanding. However, fine-tuning pretrained models on limited training data tends to overfit and thus diminish performance. This paper presents Bi-Drop, a fine-tuning strategy that selectively updates model parameters…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

TABLEIE: Capturing the Interactions Among Sub-Tasks in Information Extraction via Double Tables

ICASSP 2023accepted

Information Extraction mainly consists of three sub-tasks, Named Entity Recognition, Relation Extraction and Event Extraction. Although these sub-tasks are highly correlated with each other, most previous works simply focus on part of them and ignore the interactions among different sub-tasks. Recen…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2022

A Two-Stream AMR-enhanced Model for Document-level Event Argument Extraction

NAACL 2022long

Most previous studies aim at extracting events from a single sentence, while document-level event extraction still remains under-explored. In this paper, we focus on extracting event arguments from an entire document, which mainly faces two critical problems: a) the long-distance dependency between…

2022

ATP: AMRize Then Parse! Enhancing AMR Parsing with PseudoAMRs

NAACL 2022findings

As Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) implicitly involves compound semantic annotations, we hypothesize auxiliary tasks which are semantically or formally related can better enhance AMR parsing. We find that 1) Semantic role labeling (SRL) and dependency parsing (DP), would bring more performance…

2022

An Enhanced Span-based Decomposition Method for Few-Shot Sequence Labeling

NAACL 2022long

Few-Shot Sequence Labeling (FSSL) is a canonical paradigm for the tagging models, e.g., named entity recognition and slot filling, to generalize on an emerging, resource-scarce domain. Recently, the metric-based meta-learning framework has been recognized as a promising approach for FSSL. However, m…

2022

Focus on the Target’s Vocabulary: Masked Label Smoothing for Machine Translation

ACL 2022short

Label smoothing and vocabulary sharing are two widely used techniques in neural machine translation models. However, we argue that simply applying both techniques can be conflicting and even leads to sub-optimal performance. When allocating smoothed probability, original label smoothing treats the s…

2022

From Dense to Sparse: Contrastive Pruning for Better Pre-trained Language Model Compression

AAAI 2022technical

Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) have achieved great success in various Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks under the pre-training and fine-tuning paradigm. With large quantities of parameters, PLMs are computation-intensive and resource-hungry. Hence, model pruning has been introduced to co…

2022

Probing Structured Pruning on Multilingual Pre-trained Models: Settings, Algorithms, and Efficiency

ACL 2022long

Structured pruning has been extensively studied on monolingual pre-trained language models and is yet to be fully evaluated on their multilingual counterparts. This work investigates three aspects of structured pruning on multilingual pre-trained language models: settings, algorithms, and efficiency…

2022

S4-Tuning: A Simple Cross-lingual Sub-network Tuning Method

ACL 2022short

The emergence of multilingual pre-trained language models makes it possible to adapt to target languages with only few labeled examples. However, vanilla fine-tuning tends to achieve degenerated and unstable results, owing to the Language Interference among different languages, and Parameter Overloa…

Cited by 12SourcePDFScholar
2021

ACMo: Angle-Calibrated Moment Methods for Stochastic Optimization

AAAI 2021technical

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a widely used method for its outstanding generalization ability and simplicity. Adaptive gradient methods have been proposed to further accelerate the optimization process. In this paper, we revisit existing adaptive gradient optimization methods with a new inter…

2021

Document-level Event Extraction via Heterogeneous Graph-based Interaction Model with a Tracker

ACL 2021long

Document-level event extraction aims to recognize event information from a whole piece of article. Existing methods are not effective due to two challenges of this task: a) the target event arguments are scattered across sentences; b) the correlation among events in a document is non-trivial to mode…

2021

Raise a Child in Large Language Model: Towards Effective and Generalizable Fine-tuning

EMNLP 2021main

Recent pretrained language models extend from millions to billions of parameters. Thus the need to fine-tune an extremely large pretrained model with a limited training corpus arises in various downstream tasks. In this paper, we propose a straightforward yet effective fine-tuning technique, Child-T…

Cited by 202SourcePDFScholar