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Xiachong Feng

24 accepted papers

2026

Causal Tracing of Object Representations in Large Vision Language Models: Mechanistic Interpretability and Hallucination Mitigation

AAAI 2026technical

Despite the remarkable advancements of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), the mechanistic interpretability remains underexplored. Existing analyses are insufficiently comprehensive and lack examination covering visual and textual tokens, model components, and the full range of layers. This limita

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Focus Like a Human: Efficient GUI Grounding via Coarse-to-Fine Visual Attention and Parallel Verification

IJCAI 2026

Building upon powerful Large Visual Language Models, recent GUI agents have revolutionized autonomous GUI interaction. Given the high information density and structural complexity of GUI layouts, a critical challenge lies in accurately identifying where to focus, i.e., precise GUI grounding. To ensu

Cited by 0Scholar
2026

LangGPS: Language Separability Guided Data Pre-Selection for Joint Multilingual Instruction Tuning

AAAI 2026technical

Joint multilingual instruction tuning is a widely adopted approach to improve the multilingual instruction-following ability and downstream performance of large language models (LLMs), but the resulting multilingual capability remains highly sensitive to the composition and selection of the training

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

PERSONA: Dynamic and Compositional Inference-Time Personality Control via Activation Vector Algebra

ICLR 2026poster

Current methods for personality control in Large Language Models rely on static prompting or expensive fine-tuning, failing to capture the dynamic and compositional nature of human traits. We introduce PERSONA, a training-free framework that achieves fine-tuning level performance through direct mani…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

ScienceBoard: Evaluating Multimodal Autonomous Agents in Realistic Scientific Workflows

ICLR 2026poster

Large Language Models (LLMs) have extended their impact beyond Natural Language Processing, substantially fostering the development of interdisciplinary research. Recently, various LLM-based agents have been developed to assist scientific discovery progress across multiple aspects and domains. Among…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Alleviating Hallucinations from Knowledge Misalignment in Large Language Models via Selective Abstention Learning

ACL 2025long

Large language models (LLMs) are known to suffer from severe hallucination issues. One of the main causes lies in the knowledge misalignment between the pre-training stage and the supervised fine-tuning stage. The unfamiliar knowledge encountered during fine-tuning may encourage LLMs to generate fac…

2025

CC-Tuning: A Cross-Lingual Connection Mechanism for Improving Joint Multilingual Supervised Fine-Tuning

ACL 2025long

Current large language models (LLMs) often exhibit imbalanced multilingual capabilities due to their English-centric training corpora. To address this, existing fine-tuning approaches operating at the data-level (e.g., through data augmentation or distillation) typically introduce implicit cross-lin…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Cross-Lingual Text-Rich Visual Comprehension: An Information Theory Perspective

AAAI 2025technical

Recent Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have shown promising reasoning capabilities on text-rich images from charts, tables, and documents. However, the abundant text within such images may increase the model's sensitivity to language. This raises the need to evaluate LVLM performance on cross-…

2025

From Hypothesis to Publication: A Comprehensive Survey of AI-Driven Research Support Systems

EMNLP 2025

Research is a fundamental process driving the advancement of human civilization, yet it demands substantial time and effort from researchers. In recent years, the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has inspired researchers to explore how AI can accelerate and enhance rese

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Improving Contextual Faithfulness of Large Language Models via Retrieval Heads-Induced Optimization

ACL 2025long

Ensuring contextual faithfulness in retrieval-augmented large language models (LLMs) is crucial for building trustworthy information-seeking systems, particularly in long-form question-answering (LFQA) scenarios. In this work, we identify a salient correlation between LFQA faithfulness and retrieval…

2025

MLDebugging: Towards Benchmarking Code Debugging Across Multi-Library Scenarios

ACL 2025finding

Code debugging is a crucial task in software engineering, which attracts increasing attention. While remarkable success has been made in the era of large language models (LLMs), current research still focuses on the simple no-library or single-library setting, ignoring the complex multi-library scen…

2025

One for All: Update Parameterized Knowledge Across Multiple Models with Once Edit

ACL 2025long

Large language models (LLMs) encode vast world knowledge but struggle to stay up-to-date, often leading to errors and hallucinations. Knowledge editing offers an efficient alternative to retraining, enabling targeted modifications by updating specific model parameters. However, existing methods prim…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Unveiling Entity-Level Unlearning for Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Analysis

COLING 2025main

Large language model unlearning has garnered increasing attention due to its potential to address security and privacy concerns, leading to extensive research in the field. However, existing studies have predominantly focused on instance-level unlearning, specifically targeting the removal of predef…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

GlobeSumm: A Challenging Benchmark Towards Unifying Multi-lingual, Cross-lingual and Multi-document News Summarization

EMNLP 2024main

News summarization in today’s global scene can be daunting with its flood of multilingual content and varied viewpoints from different sources. However, current studies often neglect such real-world scenarios as they tend to focus solely on either single-language or single-document tasks. To bridge…

2024

Learning Fine-Grained Grounded Citations for Attributed Large Language Models

ACL 2024findings

Despite the impressive performance on information-seeking tasks, large language models (LLMs) still struggle with hallucinations. Attributed LLMs, which augment generated text with in-line citations, demonstrate potential in mitigating hallucinations and improving verifiability. However, current app…

2024

Length Extrapolation of Transformers: A Survey from the Perspective of Positional Encoding

EMNLP 2024finding

Built upon the Transformer, large language models (LLMs) have captured worldwide attention due to their remarkable abilities. Nevertheless, all Transformer-based models including LLMs suffer from a preset length limit and can hardly generalize from short training sequences to longer inference ones,…

Cited by 21SourcePDFScholar
2024

Multimodal ArXiv: A Dataset for Improving Scientific Comprehension of Large Vision-Language Models

ACL 2024long

Large vision-language models (LVLMs) excel across diverse tasks involving concrete images from natural scenes. However, their ability to interpret abstract figures, such as geometry shapes and scientific plots, remains limited due to a scarcity of training datasets in scientific domains.To fill this…

2023

Dialogue Context Modelling for Action Item Detection: Solution for ICASSP 2023 Mug Challenge Track 5

ICASSP 2023accepted

Action item detection aims at recognizing sentences containing information about actionable tasks, which can help people quickly grasp core tasks in the meeting without going through the redundant meeting contents. Therefore, in this paper, we thoroughly describe our carefully designed solution for…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

Hierarchical Catalogue Generation for Literature Review: A Benchmark

EMNLP 2023long findings

Scientific literature review generation aims to extract and organize important information from an abundant collection of reference papers and produces corresponding reviews while lacking a clear and logical hierarchy. We observe that a high-quality catalogue-guided generation process can effectivel…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2021

Dialogue Discourse-Aware Graph Model and Data Augmentation for Meeting Summarization

IJCAI 2021poster

Meeting summarization is a challenging task due to its dynamic interaction nature among multiple speakers and lack of sufficient training data. Existing methods view the meeting as a linear sequence of utterances while ignoring the diverse relations between each utterance. Besides, the limited label…

2021

Language Model as an Annotator: Exploring DialoGPT for Dialogue Summarization

ACL 2021long

Current dialogue summarization systems usually encode the text with a number of general semantic features (e.g., keywords and topics) to gain more powerful dialogue modeling capabilities. However, these features are obtained via open-domain toolkits that are dialog-agnostic or heavily relied on huma…