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Yixin Wan

15 accepted papers

2025

LUME: LLM Unlearning with Multitask Evaluations

EMNLP 2025

Unlearning aims to remove copyrighted, sensitive, or private content from large language models (LLMs) without a full retraining. In this work, we develop a multi-task unlearning benchmark LUME that features three tasks: (1) unlearn synthetically generated creative short novels, (2) unlearn syntheti

2025

MQuAKE-Remastered: Multi-Hop Knowledge Editing Can Only Be Advanced with Reliable Evaluations

ICLR 2025spotlight

Large language models (LLMs) can give out erroneous answers to factually rooted questions either as a result of undesired training outcomes or simply because the world has moved on after a certain knowledge cutoff date. Under such scenarios, *knowledge editing* often comes to the rescue by deliverin…

2025

Not Every Token Needs Forgetting: Selective Unlearning Balancing Forgetting and Utility in Large Language Models

EMNLP 2025

Large Language Model (LLM) unlearning has recently gained significant attention, driven by the need to remove unwanted information—such as private, sensitive, or copyrighted content—from trained models. However, conventional unlearning approaches indiscriminately update model parameters to forget al

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

The Male CEO and the Female Assistant: Evaluation and Mitigation of Gender Biases in Text-To-Image Generation of Dual Subjects

ACL 2025long

Recent large-scale T2I models like DALLE-3 have made progress in reducing gender stereotypes when generating single-person images. However, significant biases remain when generating images with more than one person. To systematically evaluate this, we propose the **Paired Stereotype Test (PST)** fra…

2025

V-ALPHASOCIAL: Benchmark and Self-Reflective Chain-of-Thought Generation for Visual Social Commonsense Reasoning

ACL 2025finding

Social commonsense reasoning naturally involves both the verbal and non-verbal cues of a social interaction. It is important for Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to leverage both textual and visual information in performing tasks like social understanding and reasoning. However, while current LLM…

2025

Where Fact Ends and Fairness Begins: Redefining AI Bias Evaluation through Cognitive Biases

EMNLP 2025

Recent failures such as Google Gemini generating people of color in Nazi-era uniforms illustrate how AI outputs can be factually plausible yet socially harmful. AI models are increasingly evaluated for “fairness,” yet existing benchmarks often conflate two fundamentally different dimensions: factual

2025

White Men Lead, Black Women Help? Benchmarking and Mitigating Language Agency Social Biases in LLMs

ACL 2025long

Social biases can manifest in language agency. However, very limited research has investigated such biases in Large Language Model (LLM)-generated content. In addition, previous works often rely on string-matching techniques to identify agentic and communal words within texts, falling short of accur…

2024

MACAROON: Training Vision-Language Models To Be Your Engaged Partners

EMNLP 2024finding

Large vision-language models (LVLMs), while proficient in following instructions and responding to diverse questions, invariably generate detailed responses even when questions are ambiguous or unanswerable, leading to hallucinations and bias issues. Thus, it is essential for LVLMs to proactively en…

2024

The Factuality Tax of Diversity-Intervened Text-to-Image Generation: Benchmark and Fact-Augmented Intervention

EMNLP 2024main

Prompt-based “diversity interventions” are commonly adopted to improve the diversity of Text-to-Image (T2I) models depicting individuals with various racial or gender traits. However, will this strategy result in nonfactual demographic distribution, especially when generating real historical figures…

2023

Are Personalized Stochastic Parrots More Dangerous? Evaluating Persona Biases in Dialogue Systems

EMNLP 2023long findings

Recent advancements in Large Language Models empower them to follow freeform instructions, including imitating generic or specific demographic personas in conversations. We define generic personas to represent demographic groups, such as “an Asian person”, whereas specific personas may take the form…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2023

PIP: Parse-Instructed Prefix for Syntactically Controlled Paraphrase Generation

ACL 2023findings

Syntactically controlled paraphrase generation requires language models to generate paraphrases for sentences according to specific syntactic structures. Existing fine-tuning methods on this task is costly, as all parameters of the model need to be updated during the training process. Inspired by re…

2023

TheoremQA: A Theorem-driven Question Answering Dataset

EMNLP 2023long main

The recent LLMs like GPT-4 and PaLM-2 have made tremendous progress in solving fundamental math problems like GSM8K by achieving over 90% accuracy. However, their capabilities to solve more challenging math problems which require domain-specific knowledge (i.e. theorem) have yet to be investigated.…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2023

“Kelly is a Warm Person, Joseph is a Role Model”: Gender Biases in LLM-Generated Reference Letters

EMNLP 2023long findings

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently emerged as an effective tool to assist individuals in writing various types of content, including professional documents such as recommendation letters. Though bringing convenience, this application also introduces unprecedented fairness concerns. Model-gen…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2022

Improving the Adversarial Robustness of NLP Models by Information Bottleneck

ACL 2022findings

Existing studies have demonstrated that adversarial examples can be directly attributed to the presence of non-robust features, which are highly predictive, but can be easily manipulated by adversaries to fool NLP models. In this study, we explore the feasibility of capturing task-specific robust fe…