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Zhaoqi Leng

11 accepted papers

2025

S4-Driver: Scalable Self-Supervised Driving Multimodal Large Language Model with Spatio-Temporal Visual Representation

CVPR 2025poster

The latest advancements in multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) have spurred a strong renewed interest in end-to-end motion planning approaches for autonomous driving. Many end-to-end approaches rely on human annotations to learn intermediate perception and prediction tasks, while purely self-s…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

PVTransformer: Point-to-Voxel Transformer for Scalable 3D Object Detection

ICRA 2024poster

3D object detectors for point clouds often rely on a pooling-based PointNet [20] to encode sparse points into grid-like voxels or pillars. In this paper, we identify that the common PointNet design introduces an information bottleneck that limits 3D object detection accuracy and scalability. To addr…

Cited by 2SourceScholar
2024

WOMD-LiDAR: Raw Sensor Dataset Benchmark for Motion Forecasting

ICRA 2024poster

Widely adopted motion forecasting datasets sub-stitute the observed sensory inputs with higher-level abstractions such as 3D boxes and polylines. These sparse shapes are inferred through annotating the original scenes with perception systems’ predictions. Such intermediate representations tie the qu…

Cited by 28SourceScholar
2023

LEF: Late-to-Early Temporal Fusion for LiDAR 3D Object Detection

IROS 2023poster

We propose a late-to-early recurrent feature fusion scheme for 3D object detection using temporal LiDAR point clouds. Our main motivation is fusing object-aware latent embeddings into the early stages of a 3D object detector. This feature fusion strategy enables the model to better capture the shape…

Cited by 3SourceScholar
2023

Lidar Augment: Searching for Scalable 3D LiDAR Data Augmentations

ICRA 2023poster

Data augmentations are important for training high-performance 3D object detectors that use point clouds. Despite recent efforts on designing new data augmentations, perhaps surprisingly, most current state-of-the-art 3D detectors only rely on a few simple data augmentations. In particular, differen…

Cited by 12SourceScholar
2022

LidarNAS: Unifying and Searching Neural Architectures for 3D Point Clouds

ECCV 2022poster

"Developing neural models that accurately understand objects in 3D point clouds is essential for the success of robotics and autonomous driving. However, arguably due to the higher-dimensional nature of the data (as compared to images), existing neural architectures exhibit a large variety in their…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2022

Multi-Class 3D Object Detection with Single-Class Supervision

ICRA 2022poster

While multi-class 3D detectors are needed in many robotics applications, training them with fully labeled datasets can be expensive in labeling cost. An alternative approach is to have targeted single-class labels on disjoint data samples. In this paper, we are interested in training a multi-class 3…

Cited by 2SourceScholar
2022

PolyLoss: A Polynomial Expansion Perspective of Classification Loss Functions

ICLR 2022poster

Cross-entropy loss and focal loss are the most common choices when training deep neural networks for classification problems. Generally speaking, however, a good loss function can take on much more flexible forms, and should be tailored for different tasks and datasets. Motivated by how functions ca…

Cited by 239SourcePDFScholar
2022

PseudoAugment: Learning to Use Unlabeled Data for Data Augmentation in Point Clouds

ECCV 2022poster

"Data augmentation is an important technique to improve data efficiency and to save labeling cost for 3D detection in point clouds. Yet, existing augmentation policies have so far been designed to only utilize labeled data, which limits the data diversity. In this paper, we recognize that pseudo lab…

Cited by 18SourcePDFScholar
2022

SWFormer: Sparse Window Transformer for 3D Object Detection in Point Clouds

ECCV 2022poster

"3D object detection in point clouds is a core component for modern robotics and autonomous driving systems. A key challenge in 3D object detection comes from the inherent sparse nature of point occupancy within the 3D scene. In this paper, we propose Sparse Window Transformer (SWFormer ), a scalabl…

Cited by 140SourcePDFScholar
2020

Improving 3D Object Detection through Progressive Population Based Augmentation

ECCV 2020poster

Data augmentation has been widely adopted for object detection in 3D point clouds. However, all previous related efforts have focused on manually designing specific data augmentation methods for individual architectures. In this work, we present the first attempt to automate the design of data augme…

Cited by 94SourcePDFScholar