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Zhongwang Zhang

9 accepted papers

2026

AgentFold: Long-Horizon Web Agents with Proactive Context Folding

ICLR 2026poster

LLM-based web agents show immense promise for information seeking, yet their effectiveness on long-horizon tasks is hindered by a fundamental trade-off in context management. Prevailing ReAct-based agents suffer from context saturation as they accumulate noisy, raw histories, while methods that fixe…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Empowering Efficiency and Efficacy in WebAgent via Enabling Info-Rich Seeking

ICLR 2026poster

Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents have emerged as a transformative approach for open-ended problem solving, with information seeking (IS) being a core capability that enables autonomous reasoning and decision-making. While prior research has largely focused on improving retrieval depth, we ob…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Scaling Agents via Continual Pre-training

ICLR 2026poster

Large language models (LLMs) have evolved into agentic systems capable of autonomous tool use and multi-step reasoning for complex problem-solving. However, post-training approaches building upon general-purpose foundation models consistently underperform in agentic tasks, particularly in open-sourc…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

WebSailor-V2: Bridging the Chasm to Proprietary Agents via Synthetic Data and Scalable Reinforcement Learning

ICLR 2026poster

To significantly advance the capabilities of open-source web agents, we present WebSailor-V2, a complete post-training pipeline encompassing data construction, Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), and Reinforcement Learning (RL). Our methodology features two key innovations: (1) On the data front, we devel…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

An Analysis for Reasoning Bias of Language Models with Small Initialization

ICML 2025spotlight

Transformer-based Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized Natural Language Processing by demonstrating exceptional performance across diverse tasks. This study investigates the impact of the parameter initialization scale on the training behavior and task preferences of LLMs. We discover th…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2025

Understanding the Language Model to Solve the Symbolic Multi-Step Reasoning Problem from the Perspective of Buffer Mechanism

EMNLP 2025

Large language models have consistently struggled with complex reasoning tasks, such as mathematical problem-solving. Investigating the internal reasoning mechanisms of these models can help us design better model architectures and training strategies, ultimately enhancing their reasoning capability

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Initialization is Critical to Whether Transformers Fit Composite Functions by Reasoning or Memorizing

NeurIPS 2024poster

Transformers have shown impressive capabilities across various tasks, but their performance on compositional problems remains a topic of debate. In this work, we investigate the mechanisms of how transformers behave on unseen compositional tasks. We discover that the parameter initialization scale…

2024

Stochastic Modified Equations and Dynamics of Dropout Algorithm

ICLR 2024poster

Dropout is a widely utilized regularization technique in the training of neural networks, nevertheless, its underlying mechanism and impact on achieving good generalization abilities remain to be further understood. In this work, we start by undertaking a rigorous theoretical derivation of the stoch…

Cited by 9SourcePDFScholar
2021

Embedding Principle of Loss Landscape of Deep Neural Networks

NeurIPS 2021spotlight

Understanding the structure of loss landscape of deep neural networks (DNNs) is obviously important. In this work, we prove an embedding principle that the loss landscape of a DNN "contains" all the critical points of all the narrower DNNs. More precisely, we propose a critical embedding such that a…

Cited by 42SourcePDFScholar