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Alexander G. Gray

11 accepted papers

2026

Branch and Bound Search for Exact MAP Inference in Credal Networks

ICLR 2026poster

Credal networks extend Bayesian networks by incorporating imprecise probabilities through convex sets of probability distributions known as credal sets. MAP inference in credal networks, which seeks the most probable variable assignment given evidence, becomes inherently more difficult than in Bayes…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Neural Reasoning Networks: Efficient Interpretable Neural Networks with Automatic Textual Explanations

AAAI 2025technical

Recent advances in machine learning have led to a surge in adoption of neural networks for various tasks, but lack of interpretability remains an issue for many others in which an understanding of the features influencing the prediction is necessary to ensure fairness, safety, and legal compliance.…

2025

Transformers Learn Faster with Semantic Focus

NeurIPS 2025poster

Various forms of sparse attention have been explored to mitigate the quadratic computational and memory cost of the attention mechanism in transformers. We study sparse transformers not through a lens of efficiency but rather in terms of learnability and generalization. Empirically studying a range…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Abductive Reasoning in Logical Credal Networks

NeurIPS 2024poster

Logical Credal Networks or LCNs were recently introduced as a powerful probabilistic logic framework for representing and reasoning with imprecise knowledge. Unlike many existing formalisms, LCNs have the ability to represent cycles and allow specifying marginal and conditional probability bounds on…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

LogiCity: Advancing Neuro-Symbolic AI with Abstract Urban Simulation

NeurIPS 2024poster

Recent years have witnessed the rapid development of Neuro-Symbolic (NeSy) AI systems, which integrate symbolic reasoning into deep neural networks. However, most of the existing benchmarks for NeSy AI fail to provide long-horizon reasoning tasks with complex multi-agent interactions. Furthermore, t…

2023

Self-Supervised Rule Learning to Link Text Segments to Relational Elements of Structured Knowledge

EMNLP 2023long findings

We present a neuro-symbolic approach to self-learn rules that serve as interpretable knowledge to perform relation linking in knowledge base question answering systems. These rules define natural language text predicates as a weighted mixture of knowledge base paths. The weights learned during train…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2022

Logical Credal Networks

NeurIPS 2022accept

We introduce Logical Credal Networks (or LCNs for short) -- an expressive probabilistic logic that generalizes prior formalisms that combine logic and probability. Given imprecise information represented by probability bounds and conditional probability bounds on logic formulas, an LCN specifies a s…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2021

Training Logical Neural Networks by Primal-Dual Methods for Neuro-Symbolic Reasoning

ICASSP 2021accepted

Parametrized machine learning models for inference often include non-linear and nonconvex constraints over the parameters and meta-parameters. Training these models to convergence is in general difficult, and naive methods such as projected gradient descent or grid search are not easily able to enfo…

Cited by 0SourceScholar