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Hideki Nakayama

26 accepted papers

2026

A Comprehensive Information-Decomposition Analysis of Large Vision-Language Models

ICLR 2026poster

Large vision-language models (LVLMs) achieve impressive performance, yet their internal decision-making processes remain opaque, making it difficult to determine if the success stems from true multimodal fusion or reliance on unimodal priors. To address this attribution gap, we introduce a novel fra…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Follow-Your-Preference: Towards Preference-Aligned Image Inpainting

ICLR 2026poster

This paper investigates image inpainting with preference alignment. Instead of introducing a novel method, we go back to basics and revisit fundamental problems in achieving such alignment. We leverage the prominent direct preference optimization approach for alignment training and employ public rew…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Do Multimodal Large Language Models Truly See What We Point At? Investigating Indexical, Iconic, and Symbolic Gesture Comprehension

ACL 2025short

Understanding hand gestures is essential for human communication, yet it remains unclear how well multimodal large language models (MLLMs) comprehend them. In this paper, we examine MLLMs’ ability to interpret indexical gestures, which require external referential grounding, in comparison to iconic…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

HALL-E: Hierarchical Neural Codec Language Model for Minute-Long Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech Synthesis

ICLR 2025poster

Recently, Text-to-speech (TTS) models based on large language models (LLMs) that translate natural language text into sequences of discrete audio tokens have gained great research attention, with advances in neural audio codec (NAC) mod- els using residual vector quantization (RVQ). However, long-fo…

2025

Post Persona Alignment for Multi-Session Dialogue Generation

EMNLP 2025

Multi-session persona-based dialogue generation presents challenges in maintaining long-term consistency and generating diverse, personalized responses. While large language models (LLMs) excel in single-session dialogues, they struggle to preserve persona fidelity and conversational coherence acros

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

A Compact Dynamic 3D Gaussian Representation for Real-Time Dynamic View Synthesis

ECCV 2024poster

"3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has shown remarkable success in synthesizing novel views given multiple views of a static scene. Yet, 3DGS faces challenges when applied to dynamic scenes because 3D Gaussian parameters need to be updated per timestep, requiring a large amount of memory and at least a d…

Cited by 13SourcePDFScholar
2024

EVCap: Retrieval-Augmented Image Captioning with External Visual-Name Memory for Open-World Comprehension

CVPR 2024poster

Large language models (LLMs)-based image captioning has the capability of describing objects not explicitly observed in training data; yet novel objects occur frequently necessitating the requirement of sustaining up-to-date object knowledge for open-world comprehension. Instead of relying on large…

Cited by 25SourcePDFScholar
2024

LayoutFlow: Flow Matching for Layout Generation

ECCV 2024poster

"Finding a suitable layout represents a crucial task for diverse applications in graphic design. Motivated by simpler and smoother sampling trajectories, we explore the use of Flow Matching as an alternative to current diffusion-based layout generation models. Specifically, we propose LayoutFlow, an…

2024

Recent Trends in Personalized Dialogue Generation: A Review of Datasets, Methodologies, and Evaluations

COLING 2024main

Enhancing user engagement through personalization in conversational agents has gained significance, especially with the advent of large language models that generate fluent responses. Personalized dialogue generation, however, is multifaceted and varies in its definition – ranging from instilling a…

Cited by 16SourcePDFScholar
2023

A-Cap: Anticipation Captioning With Commonsense Knowledge

CVPR 2023poster

Humans possess the capacity to reason about the future based on a sparse collection of visual cues acquired over time. In order to emulate this ability, we introduce a novel task called Anticipation Captioning, which generates a caption for an unseen oracle image using a sparsely temporally-ordered…

Cited by 5SourcePDFScholar
2023

Partition-And-Debias: Agnostic Biases Mitigation via a Mixture of Biases-Specific Experts

ICCV 2023poster

Bias mitigation in image classification has been widely researched, and existing methods have yielded notable results. However, most of these methods implicitly assume that a given image contains only one type of known or unknown bias, failing to consider the complexities of real-world biases. We in…

Cited by 3PDFcodeScholar
2023

Towards Parameter-Efficient Integration of Pre-Trained Language Models In Temporal Video Grounding

ACL 2023findings

This paper explores the task of Temporal Video Grounding (TVG) where, given an untrimmed video and a query sentence, the goal is to recognize and determine temporal boundaries of action instances in the video described by natural language queries. Recent works tackled this task by improving query in…

2022

Character-centric Story Visualization via Visual Planning and Token Alignment

EMNLP 2022main

Story visualization advances the traditional text-to-image generation by enabling multiple image generation based on a complete story. This task requires machines to 1) understand long text inputs, and 2) produce a globally consistent image sequence that illustrates the contents of the story. A key…

2022

NOC-REK: Novel Object Captioning With Retrieved Vocabulary From External Knowledge

CVPR 2022poster

Novel object captioning aims at describing objects absent from training data, with the key ingredient being the provision of object vocabulary to the model. Although existing methods heavily rely on an object detection model, we view the detection step as vocabulary retrieval from an external knowle…

Cited by 21PDFScholar
2022

RNSum: A Large-Scale Dataset for Automatic Release Note Generation via Commit Logs Summarization

ACL 2022long

A release note is a technical document that describes the latest changes to a software product and is crucial in open source software development. However, it still remains challenging to generate release notes automatically. In this paper, we present a new dataset called RNSum, which contains appro…

2022

StoryER: Automatic Story Evaluation via Ranking, Rating and Reasoning

EMNLP 2022main

Existing automatic story evaluation methods place a premium on story lexical level coherence, deviating from human preference.We go beyond this limitation by considering a novel Story Evaluation method that mimics human preference when judging a story, namely StoryER, which consists of three sub-tas…

2021

Commonsense Knowledge Aware Concept Selection For Diverse and Informative Visual Storytelling

AAAI 2021technical

Visual storytelling is a task of generating relevant and interesting stories for given image sequences. In this work we aim at increasing the diversity of the generated stories while preserving the informative content from the images. We propose to foster the diversity and informativeness of a gener…

Cited by 49SourcePDFScholar
2021

SciXGen: A Scientific Paper Dataset for Context-Aware Text Generation

EMNLP 2021finding

Generating texts in scientific papers requires not only capturing the content contained within the given input but also frequently acquiring the external information called context. We push forward the scientific text generation by proposing a new task, namely context-aware text generation in the sc…

Cited by 20SourcePDFScholar
2020

Faster AutoAugment: Learning Augmentation Strategies Using Backpropagation

ECCV 2020poster

Data augmentation methods are indispensable heuristics to boost the performance of deep neural networks, especially in image recognition tasks. Recently, several studies have shown that augmentation strategies found by search algorithms outperform hand-made strategies. Such methods employ black-box…

2020

Supervised Visual Attention for Multimodal Neural Machine Translation

COLING 2020main

This paper proposed a supervised visual attention mechanism for multimodal neural machine translation (MNMT), trained with constraints based on manual alignments between words in a sentence and their corresponding regions of an image. The proposed visual attention mechanism captures the relationship…