← Search

Hisham Cholakkal

45 accepted papers

2026

Agent-X: Evaluating Deep Multimodal Reasoning in Vision-Centric Agentic Tasks

ICLR 2026poster

Deep reasoning is fundamental for solving complex tasks, especially in vision-centric scenarios that demand sequential, multimodal understanding. However, existing benchmarks typically evaluate agents with fully synthetic, single-turn queries, limited visual modalities, and lack a framework to asses…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Think Before You Segment: An Object-aware Reasoning Agent for Referring Audio-Visual Segmentation

AAAI 2026technical

Referring Audio-Visual Segmentation (Ref-AVS) aims to segment target objects in audible videos based on given reference expressions. Prior works typically rely on learning latent embeddings via multimodal fusion to prompt a tunable SAM/SAM2 decoder for segmentation, which requires strong pixel-level

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

A Culturally-diverse Multilingual Multimodal Video Benchmark & Model

EMNLP 2025

Large multimodal models (LMMs) have recently gained attention due to their effectiveness to understand and generate descriptions of visual content. Most existing LMMs are in English language. While few recent works explore multilingual image LMMs, to the best of our knowledge, moving beyond the Engl

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Adapting In-Domain Few-Shot Segmentation to New Domains without Source Domain Retraining

ICCV 2025poster

Cross-domain few-shot segmentation (CD-FSS) aims to segment objects of novel classes in new domains, which is often challenging due to the diverse characteristics of target domains and the limited availability of support data. Most CD-FSS methods redesign and retrain in-domain FSS models using abund…

2025

All Languages Matter: Evaluating LMMs on Culturally Diverse 100 Languages

CVPR 2025highlight

Existing Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) generally focus on only a few regions and languages. As LMMs continue to improve, it is increasingly important to ensure they understand cultural contexts, respect local sensitivities, and support low-resource languages, all while effectively integrating corr…

2025

BiMediX2 : Bio-Medical EXpert LMM for Diverse Medical Modalities

EMNLP 2025

We introduce BiMediX2, a bilingual (Arabic-English) Bio-Medical EXpert Large Multimodal Model that supports text-based and image-based medical interactions. It enables multi-turn conversation in Arabic and English and supports diverse medical imaging modalities, including radiology, CT, and histolog

2025

DEFT: Decompositional Efficient Fine-Tuning for Text-to-Image Models

NeurIPS 2025poster

Efficient fine-tuning of pre-trained Text-to-Image (T2I) models involves adjusting the model to suit a particular task or dataset while minimizing computational resources and limiting the number of trainable parameters. However, it often faces challenges in striking a trade-off between aligning with…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

DriveLMM-o1: A Step-by-Step Reasoning Dataset and Large Multimodal Model for Driving Scenario Understanding

IROS 2025

While large multimodal models (LMMs) have demonstrated strong performance across various Visual Question Answering (VQA) tasks, certain challenges require complex multi-step reasoning to reach accurate answers. One particularly challenging task is autonomous driving, which demands thorough cognitive

Cited by 32SourcecodeScholar
2025

Fann or Flop: A Multigenre, Multiera Benchmark for Arabic Poetry Understanding in LLMs

EMNLP 2025

Arabic poetry stands as one of the most sophisticated and culturally embedded forms of expression in the Arabic language, known for its layered meanings, stylistic diversity, and deep historical continuity. Although large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong performance across languages a

2025

LLMVoX: Autoregressive Streaming Text-to-Speech Model for Any LLM

ACL 2025finding

Recent advancements in speech-to-speech dialogue systems leverage LLMs for multimodal interactions, yet they remain hindered by fine-tuning requirements, high computational overhead, and text-speech misalignment. Existing speech-enabled LLMs often degrade conversational quality by modifying the LLM,…

2025

LlamaV-o1: Rethinking Step-by-step Visual Reasoning in LLMs

ACL 2025finding

Step-by-step reasoning is crucial for solving complex visual tasks, yet existing approaches lack a comprehensive framework for evaluating this capability and do not emphasize step-wise problem-solving. To this end, we propose a comprehensive framework for advancing multi-step visual reasoning in lar…

2025

MAviS: A Multimodal Conversational Assistant For Avian Species

EMNLP 2025

Fine-grained understanding and species-specific, multimodal question answering are vital for advancing biodiversity conservation and ecological monitoring. However, existing multimodal large language models (MM-LLMs) face challenges when it comes to specialized topics like avian species, making it h

2025

Open-YOLO 3D: Towards Fast and Accurate Open-Vocabulary 3D Instance Segmentation

ICLR 2025oral

Recent works on open-vocabulary 3D instance segmentation show strong promise but at the cost of slow inference speed and high computation requirements. This high computation cost is typically due to their heavy reliance on aggregated clip features from multi-view, which require computationally expen…

2025

Open3DTrack: Towards Open-Vocabulary 3D Multi-Object Tracking

ICRA 2025

3D multi-object tracking plays a critical role in autonomous driving by enabling the real-time monitoring and prediction of multiple objects' movements. Traditional 3D tracking systems are typically constrained by predefined object categories, limiting their adaptability to novel, unseen objects in

Cited by 3SourcecodeScholar
2025

Time Travel: A Comprehensive Benchmark to Evaluate LMMs on Historical and Cultural Artifacts

ACL 2025finding

Understanding historical and cultural artifacts demands human expertise and advanced computational techniques, yet the process remains complex and time-intensive. While large multimodal models offer promising support, their evaluation and improvement require a standardized benchmark. To address this…

2024

BiMediX: Bilingual Medical Mixture of Experts LLM

EMNLP 2024finding

In this paper, we introduce BiMediX, the first bilingual medical mixture of experts LLM designed for seamless interaction in both English and Arabic. Our model facilitates a wide range of medical interactions in English and Arabic, including multi-turn chats to inquire about additional details such…

2024

Bidirectional Reciprocative Information Communication for Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation

ICML 2024poster

Existing few-shot semantic segmentation methods typically rely on a one-way flow of category information from support to query, ignoring the impact of intra-class diversity. To address this, drawing inspiration from cybernetics, we introduce a Query Feedback Branch (QFB) to propagate query informati…

2024

CONDA: Condensed Deep Association Learning for Co-Salient Object Detection.

ECCV 2024poster

"Inter-image association modeling is crucial for co-salient object detection. Despite satisfactory performance, previous methods still have limitations on sufficient inter-image association modeling. Because most of them focus on image feature optimization under the guidance of heuristically calcula…

2024

Continual Learning and Unknown Object Discovery in 3D Scenes via Self-Distillation

ECCV 2024poster

"Open-world 3D instance segmentation is a recently introduced problem with diverse applications, notably in continually learning embodied agents. This task involves segmenting unknown instances and learning new instances when their labels are introduced. However, prior research in the open-world dom…

2024

Efficient 3D-Aware Facial Image Editing via Attribute-Specific Prompt Learning

ECCV 2024poster

"Drawing upon StyleGAN’s expressivity and disentangled latent space, existing 2D approaches employ textual prompting to edit facial images with different attributes. In contrast, 3D-aware approaches that generate faces at different target poses require attribute-specific classifiers, learning separa…

2024

GLaMM: Pixel Grounding Large Multimodal Model

CVPR 2024poster

Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) extend Large Language Models to the vision domain. Initial LMMs used holistic images and text prompts to generate ungrounded textual responses. Recently region-level LMMs have been used to generate visually grounded responses. However they are limited to only referring…

2024

Long-Tailed 3D Semantic Segmentation with Adaptive Weight Constraint and Sampling

ICRA 2024poster

Existing 3D understanding datasets typically provide annotations for a limited number of object classes, with sufficient examples per class. However, real-world object classes are not equally represented in practical settings, leading to poor performance on rarely-occurring categories if the class i…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Rethinking Transformers Pre-training for Multi-Spectral Satellite Imagery

CVPR 2024poster

Recent advances in unsupervised learning have demonstrated the ability of large vision models to achieve promising results on downstream tasks by pre-training on large amount of unlabelled data. Such pre-training techniques have also been explored recently in the remote sensing domain due to the ava…

2024

Semi-supervised Open-World Object Detection

AAAI 2024technical

Conventional open-world object detection (OWOD) problem setting first distinguishes known and unknown classes and then later incrementally learns the unknown objects when introduced with labels in the subsequent tasks. However, the current OWOD formulation heavily relies on the external human oracle…

2023

3D Indoor Instance Segmentation in an Open-World

NeurIPS 2023poster

Existing 3D instance segmentation methods typically assume that all semantic classes to be segmented would be available during training and only seen categories are segmented at inference. We argue that such a closed-world assumption is restrictive and explore for the first time 3D indoor instance s…

2023

Arabic Mini-ClimateGPT : A Climate Change and Sustainability Tailored Arabic LLM

EMNLP 2023short findings

Climate change is one of the most significant challenges we face together as a society. Creating awareness and educating policy makers the wide-ranging impact of climate change is an essential step towards a sustainable future. Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT and Bard have shown…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2023

Discriminative Co-Saliency and Background Mining Transformer for Co-Salient Object Detection

CVPR 2023poster

Most previous co-salient object detection works mainly focus on extracting co-salient cues via mining the consistency relations across images while ignoring the explicit exploration of background regions. In this paper, we propose a Discriminative co-saliency and background Mining Transformer framew…

2023

Generative Multiplane Neural Radiance for 3D-Aware Image Generation

ICCV 2023poster

We present a method to efficiently generate 3D-aware high-resolution images that are view-consistent across multiple target views. The proposed multiplane neural radiance model, named GMNR, consists of a novel a-guided view-dependent representation (a-VdR) module for learning view-dependent informat…

Cited by 3PDFcodeScholar
2023

Handling Data Heterogeneity via Architectural Design for Federated Visual Recognition

NeurIPS 2023poster

Federated Learning (FL) is a promising research paradigm that enables the collaborative training of machine learning models among various parties without the need for sensitive information exchange. Nonetheless, retaining data in individual clients introduces fundamental challenges to achieving perf…

2023

Multi-grained Temporal Prototype Learning for Few-shot Video Object Segmentation

ICCV 2023poster

Few-Shot Video Object Segmentation (FSVOS) aims to segment objects in a query video with the same category defined by a few annotated support images. However, this task was seldom explored. In this work, based on IPMT, a state-of-the-art few-shot image segmentation method that combines external supp…

Cited by 11PDFcodeScholar
2023

Person Image Synthesis via Denoising Diffusion Model

CVPR 2023poster

The pose-guided person image generation task requires synthesizing photorealistic images of humans in arbitrary poses. The existing approaches use generative adversarial networks that do not necessarily maintain realistic textures or need dense correspondences that struggle to handle complex deforma…

2022

DoodleFormer: Creative Sketch Drawing with Transformers

ECCV 2022poster

"Creative sketching or doodling is an expressive activity, where imaginative and previously unseen depictions of everyday visual objects are drawn. Creative sketch image generation is a challenging vision problem, where the task is to generate diverse, yet realistic creative sketches possessing the…

2022

PSTR: End-to-End One-Step Person Search With Transformers

CVPR 2022poster

We propose a novel one-step transformer-based person search framework, PSTR, that jointly performs person detection and re-identification (re-id) in a single architecture. PSTR comprises a person search-specialized (PSS) module that contains a detection encoder-decoder for person detection along wit…

Cited by 75PDFcodeScholar
2022

Video Instance Segmentation via Multi-Scale Spatio-Temporal Split Attention Transformer

ECCV 2022poster

"State-of-the-art transformer-based video instance segmentation (VIS) approaches typically utilize either single-scale spatio-temporal features or per-frame multi-scale features during the attention computations. We argue that such an attention computation ignores the multi-scale spatio-temporal fea…

2021

D2-Net: Weakly-Supervised Action Localization via Discriminative Embeddings and Denoised Activations

ICCV 2021poster

This work proposes a weakly-supervised temporal action localization framework, called D2-Net, which strives to temporally localize actions using video-level supervision. Our main contribution is the introduction of a novel loss formulation, which jointly enhances the discriminability of latent embed…

Cited by 76PDFcodeScholar
2021

Handwriting Transformers

ICCV 2021poster

We propose a novel transformer-based styled handwritten text image generation approach, HWT, that strives to learn both style-content entanglement as well as global and local style patterns. The proposed HWT captures the long and short range relationships within the style examples through a self-att…

Cited by 74PDFcodeScholar
2020

Count- and Similarity-aware R-CNN for Pedestrian Detection

ECCV 2020poster

Recent pedestrian detection methods generally rely on additional supervision, such as visible bounding-box annotations, to handle heavy occlusions. We propose an approach that leverages pedestrian count and proposal similarity information within a two-stage pedestrian detection framework. Both pedes…

2020

D2Det: Towards High Quality Object Detection and Instance Segmentation

CVPR 2020poster

We propose a novel two-stage detection method, D2Det, that collectively addresses both precise localization and accurate classification. For precise localization, we introduce a dense local regression that predicts multiple dense box offsets for an object proposal. Different from traditional regress…

Cited by 240PDFcodeScholar
2020

Fixing Localization Errors to Improve Image Classification

ECCV 2020poster

Deep neural networks are generally considered black-box models that offer less interpretability for their decision process. To address this limitation, Class Activation Map (CAM) provides an attractive solution that visualizes class-specific discriminative regions in an input image. The remarkable a…

2020

SipMask: Spatial Information Preservation for Fast Image and Video Instance Segmentation

ECCV 2020poster

Single-stage instance segmentation approaches have recently gained popularity due to their speed and simplicity, but are still lagging behind in accuracy, compared to two-stage methods. We propose a fast single-stage instance segmentation method, called SipMask, that preserves instance-specific spat…

2019

3C-Net: Category Count and Center Loss for Weakly-Supervised Action Localization

ICCV 2019poster

Temporal action localization is a challenging computer vision problem with numerous real-world applications. Most existing methods require laborious frame-level supervision to train action localization models. In this work, we propose a framework, called 3C-Net, which only requires video-level super…

Cited by 207PDFcodeScholar
2019

Enriched Feature Guided Refinement Network for Object Detection

ICCV 2019poster

We propose a single-stage detection framework that jointly tackles the problem of multi-scale object detection and class imbalance. Rather than designing deeper networks, we introduce a simple yet effective feature enrichment scheme to produce multi-scale contextual features. We further introduce a…

Cited by 109PDFcodeScholar
2019

Learning Rich Features at High-Speed for Single-Shot Object Detection

ICCV 2019poster

Single-stage object detection methods have received significant attention recently due to their characteristic realtime capabilities and high detection accuracies. Generally, most existing single-stage detectors follow two common practices: they employ a network backbone that is pretrained on ImageN…

Cited by 143PDFcodeScholar
2019

Object Counting and Instance Segmentation With Image-Level Supervision

CVPR 2019poster

Common object counting in a natural scene is a challenging problem in computer vision with numerous real-world applications. Existing image-level supervised common object counting approaches only predict the global object count and rely on additional instance-level supervision to also determine obje…

Cited by 146PDFcodeScholar