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Salman Khan

123 accepted papers

2026

Agent-X: Evaluating Deep Multimodal Reasoning in Vision-Centric Agentic Tasks

ICLR 2026poster

Deep reasoning is fundamental for solving complex tasks, especially in vision-centric scenarios that demand sequential, multimodal understanding. However, existing benchmarks typically evaluate agents with fully synthetic, single-turn queries, limited visual modalities, and lack a framework to asses…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Bring Your Dreams to Life: Continual Text-to-Video Customization

AAAI 2026technical

Customized text-to-video generation (CTVG) has recently witnessed great progress in generating tailored videos from user-specific text. However, most CTVG methods assume that personalized concepts remain static and do not expand incrementally over time. Additionally, they struggle with forgetting an

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

FasterVAR: Plug-and-Play Acceleration for Visual Autoregressive Models

ICML 2026poster

Visual Autoregressive (VAR) modeling departs from the next-token prediction paradigm of traditional Autoregressive (AR) models through next-scale prediction, enabling high-quality image generation. However, the VAR paradigm suffers from sharply increased computational complexity and running time at …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

MedMO: Grounding and Understanding Multimodal Large Language Model for Medical Images

CVPR 2026

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have rapidly advanced, yet their adoption in medicine remains limited by gaps in domain coverage, modality alignment, and grounded reasoning. In this work, we introduce MedMO, a medical foundation model built upon a generalized MLLM architecture and trained e

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

PersonaX: Multimodal Datasets with LLM-Inferred Behavior Traits

ICLR 2026poster

Understanding human behavior traits is central to applications in human-computer interaction, computational social science, and personalized AI systems. Such understanding often requires integrating multiple modalities to capture nuanced patterns and relationships. However, existing resources rarely…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

PixelVLA: Advancing Pixel-level Understanding in Vision-Language-Action Model

ICLR 2026poster

Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) are emerging as powerful tools for learning generalizable visuomotor control policies. However, current VLAs are mostly trained on large-scale image–text–action data and remain limited in two key ways: (i) they struggle with pixel-level scene understanding, and (…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

TerraFM: A Scalable Foundation Model for Unified Multisensor Earth Observation

ICLR 2026poster

Modern Earth observation (EO) increasingly leverages deep learning to harness the scale and diversity of satellite imagery across sensors and regions. While recent foundation models have demonstrated promising generalization across EO tasks, many remain limited by the scale, geographical coverage, a…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

VideoMathQA: Benchmarking Mathematical Reasoning via Multimodal Understanding in Video

ICLR 2026poster

Mathematical reasoning in real-world video presents a fundamentally different challenge than static images or text. It requires interpreting fine-grained visual information, accurately reading handwritten or digital text, and integrating spoken cues, often dispersed non-linearly over time. In such m…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

A Culturally-diverse Multilingual Multimodal Video Benchmark & Model

EMNLP 2025

Large multimodal models (LMMs) have recently gained attention due to their effectiveness to understand and generate descriptions of visual content. Most existing LMMs are in English language. While few recent works explore multilingual image LMMs, to the best of our knowledge, moving beyond the Engl

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

AURELIA: Test-time Reasoning Distillation in Audio-Visual LLMs

ICCV 2025poster

Recent advancements in reasoning optimization have greatly enhanced the performance of large language models (LLMs). However, existing work fails to address the complexities of audio-visual scenarios, underscoring the need for further research. In this paper, we introduce AURELIA, a novel actor-crit…

2025

AdaIR: Adaptive All-in-One Image Restoration via Frequency Mining and Modulation

ICLR 2025poster

In the image acquisition process, various forms of degradation, including noise, blur, haze, and rain, are frequently introduced. These degradations typically arise from the inherent limitations of cameras or unfavorable ambient conditions. To recover clean images from their degraded versions, numer…

2025

AgriCLIP: Adapting CLIP for Agriculture and Livestock via Domain-Specialized Cross-Model Alignment

COLING 2025main

Capitalizing on a vast amount of image-text data, large-scale vision-language pre-training has demonstrated remarkable zero-shot capabilities and has been utilized in several applications. However, models trained on general everyday web-crawled data often exhibit sub-optimal performance for speciali…

2025

All Languages Matter: Evaluating LMMs on Culturally Diverse 100 Languages

CVPR 2025highlight

Existing Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) generally focus on only a few regions and languages. As LMMs continue to improve, it is increasingly important to ensure they understand cultural contexts, respect local sensitivities, and support low-resource languages, all while effectively integrating corr…

2025

Beyond Simple Edits: Composed Video Retrieval with Dense Modifications

ICCV 2025poster

Composed video retrieval is a challenging task that strives to retrieve a target video based on a query video and a textual description detailing specific modifications. Standard retrieval frameworks typically struggle to handle the complexity of fine-grained compositional queries and variations in…

2025

BiMediX2 : Bio-Medical EXpert LMM for Diverse Medical Modalities

EMNLP 2025

We introduce BiMediX2, a bilingual (Arabic-English) Bio-Medical EXpert Large Multimodal Model that supports text-based and image-based medical interactions. It enables multi-turn conversation in Arabic and English and supports diverse medical imaging modalities, including radiology, CT, and histolog

2025

CAMEL-Bench: A Comprehensive Arabic LMM Benchmark

NAACL 2025findings

Recent years have witnessed a significant interest in developing large multi-modal models (LMMs) capable of performing various visual reasoning and understanding tasks. This has led to the introduction of multiple LMM benchmarks to evaluate LMMs on different tasks. However, most existing LMM evaluat…

2025

DEFT: Decompositional Efficient Fine-Tuning for Text-to-Image Models

NeurIPS 2025poster

Efficient fine-tuning of pre-trained Text-to-Image (T2I) models involves adjusting the model to suit a particular task or dataset while minimizing computational resources and limiting the number of trainable parameters. However, it often faces challenges in striking a trade-off between aligning with…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

EarthDial: Turning Multi-sensory Earth Observations to Interactive Dialogues

CVPR 2025poster

Automated analysis of vast Earth observation data via interactive Vision-Language Models (VLMs) can unlock new opportunities for environmental monitoring, disaster response, and resource management. Existing generic VLMs do not perform well on Remote Sensing data, while the recent Geo-spatial VLMs r…

2025

Fann or Flop: A Multigenre, Multiera Benchmark for Arabic Poetry Understanding in LLMs

EMNLP 2025

Arabic poetry stands as one of the most sophisticated and culturally embedded forms of expression in the Arabic language, known for its layered meanings, stylistic diversity, and deep historical continuity. Although large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong performance across languages a

2025

GEOBench-VLM: Benchmarking Vision-Language Models for Geospatial Tasks

ICCV 2025poster

While numerous recent benchmarks focus on evaluating generic Vision-Language Models (VLMs), they do not effectively address the specific challenges of geospatial applications.Generic VLM benchmarks are not designed to handle the complexities of geospatial data, an essential component for application…

2025

GenZSL: Generative Zero-Shot Learning Via Inductive Variational Autoencoder

ICML 2025poster

Remarkable progress in zero-shot learning (ZSL) has been achieved using generative models. However, existing generative ZSL methods merely generate (imagine) the visual features from scratch guided by the strong class semantic vectors annotated by experts, resulting in suboptimal generative performa…

2025

GeoPixel: Pixel Grounding Large Multimodal Model in Remote Sensing

ICML 2025poster

Recent advances in large multimodal models (LMMs) have recognized fine-grained grounding as an imperative factor of visual understanding and dialogue. However, the benefits of such representation in LMMs are limited to the natural image domain, and these models perform poorly for remote sensing (RS)…

2025

GroupMamba: Efficient Group-Based Visual State Space Model

CVPR 2025poster

State-space models (SSMs) have recently shown promise in capturing long-range dependencies with subquadratic computational complexity, making them attractive for various applications. However, purely SSM-based models face critical challenges related to stability and achieving state-of-the-art perfor…

2025

Hierarchical Visual Prompt Learning for Continual Video Instance Segmentation

ICCV 2025poster

Video instance segmentation (VIS) has gained significant attention for its capability in tracking and segmenting object instances across video frames. However, most of the existing VIS approaches unrealistically assume that the categories of object instances remain fixed over time. Moreover, they ex…

2025

Interpretable Zero-Shot Learning with Locally-Aligned Vision-Language Model

ICCV 2025poster

Large-scale vision-language models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have achieved remarkable success in zero-shot learning (ZSL) by leveraging large-scale visual-text pair datasets. However, these methods often lack interpretability, as they compute the similarity between an entire query image and the embedded…

2025

KITAB-Bench: A Comprehensive Multi-Domain Benchmark for Arabic OCR and Document Understanding

ACL 2025finding

With the growing adoption of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) in document processing, robust text recognition has become increasingly critical for knowledge extraction. While OCR (Optical Character Recognition) for English and other languages benefits from large datasets and well-established ben…

2025

LLMVoX: Autoregressive Streaming Text-to-Speech Model for Any LLM

ACL 2025finding

Recent advancements in speech-to-speech dialogue systems leverage LLMs for multimodal interactions, yet they remain hindered by fine-tuning requirements, high computational overhead, and text-speech misalignment. Existing speech-enabled LLMs often degrade conversational quality by modifying the LLM,…

2025

LawDIS: Language-Window-based Controllable Dichotomous Image Segmentation

ICCV 2025poster

We present LawDIS, a language-window-based controllable dichotomous image segmentation (DIS) framework that produces high-quality object masks. Our framework recasts DIS as an image-conditioned mask generation task within a latent diffusion model, enabling seamless integration of user controls. LawD…

2025

LlamaV-o1: Rethinking Step-by-step Visual Reasoning in LLMs

ACL 2025finding

Step-by-step reasoning is crucial for solving complex visual tasks, yet existing approaches lack a comprehensive framework for evaluating this capability and do not emphasize step-wise problem-solving. To this end, we propose a comprehensive framework for advancing multi-step visual reasoning in lar…

2025

MAGNET: A Multi-agent Framework for Finding Audio-Visual Needles by Reasoning over Multi-Video Haystacks

NeurIPS 2025poster

Large multimodal models (LMMs) have shown remarkable progress in audiovisual understanding, yet they struggle with real-world scenarios that require complex reasoning across extensive video collections. Existing benchmarks for video question answering remain limited in scope, typically involving one…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

MAviS: A Multimodal Conversational Assistant For Avian Species

EMNLP 2025

Fine-grained understanding and species-specific, multimodal question answering are vital for advancing biodiversity conservation and ecological monitoring. However, existing multimodal large language models (MM-LLMs) face challenges when it comes to specialized topics like avian species, making it h

2025

O-TPT: Orthogonality Constraints for Calibrating Test-time Prompt Tuning in Vision-Language Models

CVPR 2025highlight

Test-time prompt tuning for vision-language models (VLMs) is getting attention because of their ability to learn with unlabeled data without fine-tuning. Although test-time prompt tuning methods for VLMs can boost accuracy, the resulting models tend to demonstrate poor calibration, which casts doubt…

2025

On the Importance of Language-driven Representation Learning for Heterogeneous Federated Learning

ICLR 2025poster

Non-Independent and Identically Distributed (Non-IID) training data significantly challenge federated learning (FL), impairing the performance of the global model in distributed frameworks. Inspired by the superior performance and generalizability of language-driven representation learning in centra…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Open-YOLO 3D: Towards Fast and Accurate Open-Vocabulary 3D Instance Segmentation

ICLR 2025oral

Recent works on open-vocabulary 3D instance segmentation show strong promise but at the cost of slow inference speed and high computation requirements. This high computation cost is typically due to their heavy reliance on aggregated clip features from multi-view, which require computationally expen…

2025

Open3DTrack: Towards Open-Vocabulary 3D Multi-Object Tracking

ICRA 2025

3D multi-object tracking plays a critical role in autonomous driving by enabling the real-time monitoring and prediction of multiple objects' movements. Traditional 3D tracking systems are typically constrained by predefined object categories, limiting their adaptability to novel, unseen objects in

Cited by 3SourcecodeScholar
2025

PerceptionLM: Open-Access Data and Models for Detailed Visual Understanding

NeurIPS 2025spotlight

Vision-language models are integral to computer vision research, yet many high-performing models remain closed-source, obscuring their data, design and training recipe. The research community has responded by using distillation from black-box models to label training data, achieving strong benchmark…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Promptception: How Sensitive Are Large Multimodal Models to Prompts?

EMNLP 2025

Despite the success of Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) in recent years, prompt design for LMMs in Multiple‐Choice Question Answering (MCQA) remains poorly understood. We show that even minor variations in prompt phrasing and structure can lead to accuracy deviations of up to 15% for certain prompts a

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Time Travel: A Comprehensive Benchmark to Evaluate LMMs on Historical and Cultural Artifacts

ACL 2025finding

Understanding historical and cultural artifacts demands human expertise and advanced computational techniques, yet the process remains complex and time-intensive. While large multimodal models offer promising support, their evaluation and improvement require a standardized benchmark. To address this…

2025

VANE-Bench: Video Anomaly Evaluation Benchmark for Conversational LMMs

NAACL 2025findings

The recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have greatly influenced the development of Large Multi-modal Video Models (Video-LMMs), significantly enhancing our ability to interpret and analyze video data. Despite their impressive capabilities, current Video-LMMs have not been evaluated f…

2025

VQA4CIR: Boosting Composed Image Retrieval with Visual Question Answering

AAAI 2025technical

Albeit progress has been made in Composed Image Retrieval (CIR), we empirically find that a certain percentage of failure retrieval results are not consistent with their relative captions. To address this issue, this work provides a Visual Question Answering (VQA) perspective to boost the performanc…

2025

VideoGLaMM : A Large Multimodal Model for Pixel-Level Visual Grounding in Videos

CVPR 2025poster

Fine-grained alignment between videos and text is challenging due to complex spatial and temporal dynamics in videos. Existing video-based Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) handle basic conversations but struggle with precise pixel-level grounding in videos. To address this, we introduce VideoGLaMM, a…

Cited by 4SourcePDFScholar
2024

BiMediX: Bilingual Medical Mixture of Experts LLM

EMNLP 2024finding

In this paper, we introduce BiMediX, the first bilingual medical mixture of experts LLM designed for seamless interaction in both English and Arabic. Our model facilitates a wide range of medical interactions in English and Arabic, including multi-turn chats to inquire about additional details such…

2024

Bidirectional Reciprocative Information Communication for Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation

ICML 2024poster

Existing few-shot semantic segmentation methods typically rely on a one-way flow of category information from support to query, ignoring the impact of intra-class diversity. To address this, drawing inspiration from cybernetics, we introduce a Query Feedback Branch (QFB) to propagate query informati…

2024

CONDA: Condensed Deep Association Learning for Co-Salient Object Detection.

ECCV 2024poster

"Inter-image association modeling is crucial for co-salient object detection. Despite satisfactory performance, previous methods still have limitations on sufficient inter-image association modeling. Because most of them focus on image feature optimization under the guidance of heuristically calcula…

2024

Composed Video Retrieval via Enriched Context and Discriminative Embeddings

CVPR 2024poster

Composed video retrieval (CoVR) is a challenging prob- lem in computer vision which has recently highlighted the in- tegration of modification text with visual queries for more so- phisticated video search in large databases. Existing works predominantly rely on visual queries combined with modi- fi…

2024

Continual Learning and Unknown Object Discovery in 3D Scenes via Self-Distillation

ECCV 2024poster

"Open-world 3D instance segmentation is a recently introduced problem with diverse applications, notably in continually learning embodied agents. This task involves segmenting unknown instances and learning new instances when their labels are introduced. However, prior research in the open-world dom…

2024

Efficient 3D-Aware Facial Image Editing via Attribute-Specific Prompt Learning

ECCV 2024poster

"Drawing upon StyleGAN’s expressivity and disentangled latent space, existing 2D approaches employ textual prompting to edit facial images with different attributes. In contrast, 3D-aware approaches that generate faces at different target poses require attribute-specific classifiers, learning separa…

2024

GLaMM: Pixel Grounding Large Multimodal Model

CVPR 2024poster

Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) extend Large Language Models to the vision domain. Initial LMMs used holistic images and text prompts to generate ungrounded textual responses. Recently region-level LMMs have been used to generate visually grounded responses. However they are limited to only referring…

2024

GeoChat: Grounded Large Vision-Language Model for Remote Sensing

CVPR 2024poster

Recent advancements in Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown great promise in natural image domains allowing users to hold a dialogue about given visual content. However such general-domain VLMs perform poorly for Remote Sensing (RS) scenarios leading to inaccurate or fabricated information…

2024

How to Continually Adapt Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Flexible Customization?

NeurIPS 2024poster

Custom diffusion models (CDMs) have attracted widespread attention due to their astonishing generative ability for personalized concepts. However, most existing CDMs unreasonably assume that personalized concepts are fixed and cannot change over time. Moreover, they heavily suffer from catastrophic…

2024

LLM Blueprint: Enabling Text-to-Image Generation with Complex and Detailed Prompts

ICLR 2024poster

Diffusion-based generative models have significantly advanced text-to-image generation but encounter challenges when processing lengthy and intricate text prompts describing complex scenes with multiple objects. While excelling in generating images from short, single-object descriptions, these model…

2024

Long-Tailed 3D Semantic Segmentation with Adaptive Weight Constraint and Sampling

ICRA 2024poster

Existing 3D understanding datasets typically provide annotations for a limited number of object classes, with sufficient examples per class. However, real-world object classes are not equally represented in practical settings, leading to poor performance on rarely-occurring categories if the class i…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Modulate Your Spectrum in Self-Supervised Learning

ICLR 2024poster

Whitening loss offers a theoretical guarantee against feature collapse in self-supervised learning (SSL) with joint embedding architectures. Typically, it involves a hard whitening approach, transforming the embedding and applying loss to the whitened output. In this work, we introduce Spectral Tran…

2024

Progressive Semantic-Guided Vision Transformer for Zero-Shot Learning

CVPR 2024poster

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) recognizes the unseen classes by conducting visual-semantic interactions to transfer semantic knowledge from seen classes to unseen ones supported by semantic information (e.g. attributes). However existing ZSL methods simply extract visual features using a pre-trained netwo…

2024

Rethinking Transformers Pre-training for Multi-Spectral Satellite Imagery

CVPR 2024poster

Recent advances in unsupervised learning have demonstrated the ability of large vision models to achieve promising results on downstream tasks by pre-training on large amount of unlabelled data. Such pre-training techniques have also been explored recently in the remote sensing domain due to the ava…

2024

S3A: Towards Realistic Zero-Shot Classification via Self Structural Semantic Alignment

AAAI 2024technical

Large-scale pre-trained Vision Language Models (VLMs) have proven effective for zero-shot classification. Despite the success, most traditional VLMs-based methods are restricted by the assumption of partial source supervision or ideal target vocabularies, which rarely satisfy the open-world scenario…

2024

Sentence-level Prompts Benefit Composed Image Retrieval

ICLR 2024spotlight

Composed image retrieval (CIR) is the task of retrieving specific images by using a query that involves both a reference image and a relative caption. Most existing CIR models adopt the late-fusion strategy to combine visual and language features. Besides, several approaches have also been suggested…

2024

Video-ChatGPT: Towards Detailed Video Understanding via Large Vision and Language Models

ACL 2024long

Conversation agents fueled by Large Language Models (LLMs) are providing a new way to interact with visual data. While there have been initial attempts for image-based conversation models, this work addresses the under-explored field of video-based conversation by introducing Video-ChatGPT. It is a…

2024

VideoGrounding-DINO: Towards Open-Vocabulary Spatio-Temporal Video Grounding

CVPR 2024poster

Video grounding aims to localize a spatio-temporal section in a video corresponding to an input text query. This paper addresses a critical limitation in current video grounding methodologies by introducing an Open-Vocabulary Spatio-Temporal Video Grounding task. Unlike prevalent closed-set approach…

Cited by 13SourcePDFScholar
2024

Visual-Augmented Dynamic Semantic Prototype for Generative Zero-Shot Learning

CVPR 2024poster

Generative Zero-shot learning (ZSL) learns a generator to synthesize visual samples for unseen classes which is an effective way to advance ZSL. However existing generative methods rely on the conditions of Gaussian noise and the predefined semantic prototype which limit the generator only optimized…

Cited by 19SourcePDFScholar
2023

3D Indoor Instance Segmentation in an Open-World

NeurIPS 2023poster

Existing 3D instance segmentation methods typically assume that all semantic classes to be segmented would be available during training and only seen categories are segmented at inference. We argue that such a closed-world assumption is restrictive and explore for the first time 3D indoor instance s…

2023

Align Your Prompts: Test-Time Prompting with Distribution Alignment for Zero-Shot Generalization

NeurIPS 2023poster

The promising zero-shot generalization of vision-language models such as CLIP has led to their adoption using prompt learning for numerous downstream tasks. Previous works have shown test-time prompt tuning using entropy minimization to adapt text prompts for unseen domains. While effective, this ov…

2023

Arabic Mini-ClimateGPT : A Climate Change and Sustainability Tailored Arabic LLM

EMNLP 2023short findings

Climate change is one of the most significant challenges we face together as a society. Creating awareness and educating policy makers the wide-ranging impact of climate change is an essential step towards a sustainable future. Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT and Bard have shown…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2023

Bridging Precision and Confidence: A Train-Time Loss for Calibrating Object Detection

CVPR 2023poster

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have enabled astounding progress in several vision-based problems. Despite showing high predictive accuracy, recently, several works have revealed that they tend to provide overconfident predictions and thus are poorly calibrated. The majority of the works addressing the…

2023

Burstormer: Burst Image Restoration and Enhancement Transformer

CVPR 2023poster

On a shutter press, modern handheld cameras capture multiple images in rapid succession and merge them to generate a single image. However, individual frames in a burst are misaligned due to inevitable motions and contain multiple degradations. The challenge is to properly align the successive image…

2023

Cal-DETR: Calibrated Detection Transformer

NeurIPS 2023poster

Albeit revealing impressive predictive performance for several computer vision tasks, deep neural networks (DNNs) are prone to making overconfident predictions. This limits the adoption and wider utilization of DNNs in many safety-critical applications. There have been recent efforts toward calibrat…

2023

Discriminative Co-Saliency and Background Mining Transformer for Co-Salient Object Detection

CVPR 2023poster

Most previous co-salient object detection works mainly focus on extracting co-salient cues via mining the consistency relations across images while ignoring the explicit exploration of background regions. In this paper, we propose a Discriminative co-saliency and background Mining Transformer framew…

2023

Diverse Data Augmentation with Diffusions for Effective Test-time Prompt Tuning

ICCV 2023poster

Benefiting from prompt tuning, recent years have witnessed the promising performance of pre-trained vision-language models, e.g., CLIP, on versatile downstream tasks. In this paper, we focus on a particular setting of learning adaptive prompts on the fly for each test sample from an unseen new domai…

Cited by 93PDFcodeScholar
2023

Fine-Tuned CLIP Models Are Efficient Video Learners

CVPR 2023poster

Large-scale multi-modal training with image-text pairs imparts strong generalization to CLIP model. Since training on a similar scale for videos is infeasible, recent approaches focus on the effective transfer of image-based CLIP to the video domain. In this pursuit, new parametric modules are added…

2023

Gated Multi-Resolution Transfer Network for Burst Restoration and Enhancement

CVPR 2023poster

Burst image processing is becoming increasingly popular in recent years. However, it is a challenging task since individual burst images undergo multiple degradations and often have mutual misalignments resulting in ghosting and zipper artifacts. Existing burst restoration methods usually do not con…

2023

Generative Multiplane Neural Radiance for 3D-Aware Image Generation

ICCV 2023poster

We present a method to efficiently generate 3D-aware high-resolution images that are view-consistent across multiple target views. The proposed multiplane neural radiance model, named GMNR, consists of a novel a-guided view-dependent representation (a-VdR) module for learning view-dependent informat…

Cited by 3PDFcodeScholar
2023

Hardware Resilience Properties of Text-Guided Image Classifiers

NeurIPS 2023poster

This paper presents a novel method to enhance the reliability of image classification models during deployment in the face of transient hardware errors. By utilizing enriched text embeddings derived from GPT-3 with question prompts per class and CLIP pretrained text encoder, we investigate their imp…

2023

MaPLe: Multi-Modal Prompt Learning

CVPR 2023poster

Pre-trained vision-language (V-L) models such as CLIP have shown excellent generalization ability to downstream tasks. However, they are sensitive to the choice of input text prompts and require careful selection of prompt templates to perform well. Inspired by the Natural Language Processing (NLP)…

2023

Multi-grained Temporal Prototype Learning for Few-shot Video Object Segmentation

ICCV 2023poster

Few-Shot Video Object Segmentation (FSVOS) aims to segment objects in a query video with the same category defined by a few annotated support images. However, this task was seldom explored. In this work, based on IPMT, a state-of-the-art few-shot image segmentation method that combines external supp…

Cited by 11PDFcodeScholar
2023

Person Image Synthesis via Denoising Diffusion Model

CVPR 2023poster

The pose-guided person image generation task requires synthesizing photorealistic images of humans in arbitrary poses. The existing approaches use generative adversarial networks that do not necessarily maintain realistic textures or need dense correspondences that struggle to handle complex deforma…

2023

PromptCAL: Contrastive Affinity Learning via Auxiliary Prompts for Generalized Novel Category Discovery

CVPR 2023poster

Although existing semi-supervised learning models achieve remarkable success in learning with unannotated in-distribution data, they mostly fail to learn on unlabeled data sampled from novel semantic classes due to their closed-set assumption. In this work, we target a pragmatic but under-explored G…

2023

PromptIR: Prompting for All-in-One Image Restoration

NeurIPS 2023poster

Image restoration involves recovering a high-quality clean image from its degraded version. Deep learning-based methods have significantly improved image restoration performance, however, they have limited generalization ability to different degradation types and levels. This restricts their real-wo…

2023

Self-regulating Prompts: Foundational Model Adaptation without Forgetting

ICCV 2023poster

Prompt learning has emerged as an efficient alternative for fine-tuning foundational models, such as CLIP, for various downstream tasks. Conventionally trained using the task-specific objective, i.e., cross-entropy loss, prompts tend to overfit downstream data distributions and find it challenging t…

Cited by 205PDFcodeScholar
2023

SwiftFormer: Efficient Additive Attention for Transformer-based Real-time Mobile Vision Applications

ICCV 2023poster

Self-attention has become a defacto choice for capturing global context in various vision applications. However, its quadratic computational complexity with respect to image resolution limits its use in real-time applications, especially for deployment on resource-constrained mobile devices. Althoug…

Cited by 143PDFcodeScholar
2023

Towards Instance-adaptive Inference for Federated Learning

ICCV 2023poster

Federated learning (FL) is a distributed learning paradigm that enables multiple clients to learn a powerful global model by aggregating local training. However, the performance of the global model is often hampered by non-i.i.d. distribution among the clients, requiring extensive efforts to mitigat…

Cited by 22PDFcodeScholar
2023

Video-FocalNets: Spatio-Temporal Focal Modulation for Video Action Recognition

ICCV 2023poster

Recent video recognition models utilize Transformer models for long-range spatio-temporal context modeling. Video transformer designs are based on self-attention that can model global context at a high computational cost. In comparison, convolutional designs for videos offer an efficient alternative…

Cited by 28PDFcodeScholar
2023

Vita-CLIP: Video and Text Adaptive CLIP via Multimodal Prompting

CVPR 2023poster

Adopting contrastive image-text pretrained models like CLIP towards video classification has gained attention due to its cost-effectiveness and competitive performance. However, recent works in this area face a trade-off. Finetuning the pretrained model to achieve strong supervised performance resul…

2022

An Investigation into Whitening Loss for Self-supervised Learning

NeurIPS 2022accept

A desirable objective in self-supervised learning (SSL) is to avoid feature collapse. Whitening loss guarantees collapse avoidance by minimizing the distance between embeddings of positive pairs under the conditioning that the embeddings from different views are whitened. In this paper, we propose…

2022

Bridging the Gap between Object and Image-level Representations for Open-Vocabulary Detection

NeurIPS 2022accept

Existing open-vocabulary object detectors typically enlarge their vocabulary sizes by leveraging different forms of weak supervision. This helps generalize to novel objects at inference. Two popular forms of weak-supervision used in open-vocabulary detection (OVD) include pretrained CLIP model and i…

2022

Burst Image Restoration and Enhancement

CVPR 2022oral

Modern handheld devices can acquire burst image sequence in a quick succession. However, the individual acquired frames suffer from multiple degradations and are misaligned due to camera shake and object motions. The goal of Burst Image Restoration is to effectively combine complimentary cues across…

Cited by 130PDFcodeScholar
2022

Class-Agnostic Object Detection with Multi-modal Transformer

ECCV 2022poster

"What constitutes an object? This has been a long-standing question in computer vision. Towards this goal, numerous learning-free and learning-based approaches have been developed to score objectness. However, they generally do not scale well across new domains and for unseen objects. In this paper,…

2022

DoodleFormer: Creative Sketch Drawing with Transformers

ECCV 2022poster

"Creative sketching or doodling is an expressive activity, where imaginative and previously unseen depictions of everyday visual objects are drawn. Creative sketch image generation is a challenging vision problem, where the task is to generate diverse, yet realistic creative sketches possessing the…

2022

Energy-Based Latent Aligner for Incremental Learning

CVPR 2022poster

Deep learning models tend to forget their earlier knowledge while incrementally learning new tasks. This behavior emerges because the parameter updates optimized for the new tasks may not align well with the updates suitable for older tasks. The resulting latent representation mismatch causes forget…

Cited by 56PDFcodeScholar
2022

Learning Disentanglement with Decoupled Labels for Vision-Language Navigation

ECCV 2022poster

"Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) requires an agent to follow complex natural language instructions and perceive the visual environment for real-world navigation. Intuitively, we find that instruction disentanglement for each viewpoint along the agent’s path is critical for accurate navigation.…

2022

OW-DETR: Open-World Detection Transformer

CVPR 2022poster

Open-world object detection (OWOD) is a challenging computer vision problem, where the task is to detect a known set of object categories while simultaneously identifying unknown objects. Additionally, the model must incrementally learn new classes that become known in the next training episodes. Di…

Cited by 240PDFcodeScholar
2022

On Improving Adversarial Transferability of Vision Transformers

ICLR 2022spotlight

Vision transformers (ViTs) process input images as sequences of patches via self-attention; a radically different architecture than convolutional neural networks (CNNs). This makes it interesting to study the adversarial feature space of ViT models and their transferability. In particular, we obser…

Cited by 112SourcePDFScholar
2022

OpenLDN: Learning to Discover Novel Classes for Open-World Semi-Supervised Learning

ECCV 2022poster

"Semi-supervised learning (SSL) is one of the dominant approaches to address the annotation bottleneck of supervised learning. Recent SSL methods can effectively leverage a large repository of unlabeled data to improve performance while relying on a small set of labeled data. One common assumption i…

2022

Restormer: Efficient Transformer for High-Resolution Image Restoration

CVPR 2022oral

Since convolutional neural networks (CNNs) perform well at learning generalizable image priors from large-scale data, these models have been extensively applied to image restoration and related tasks. Recently, another class of neural architectures, Transformers, have shown significant performance g…

Cited by 3074PDFcodeScholar
2022

Self-Supervised Video Transformer

CVPR 2022oral

In this paper, we propose self-supervised training for video transformers using unlabeled video data. From a given video, we create local and global spatiotemporal views with varying spatial sizes and frame rates. Our self-supervised objective seeks to match the features of these different views rep…

Cited by 131PDFcodeScholar
2022

Spatio-Temporal Relation Modeling for Few-Shot Action Recognition

CVPR 2022poster

We propose a novel few-shot action recognition framework, STRM, which enhances class-specific feature discriminability while simultaneously learning higher-order temporal representations. The focus of our approach is a novel spatio-temporal enrichment module that aggregates spatial and temporal cont…

Cited by 154PDFcodeScholar
2022

Video Instance Segmentation via Multi-Scale Spatio-Temporal Split Attention Transformer

ECCV 2022poster

"State-of-the-art transformer-based video instance segmentation (VIS) approaches typically utilize either single-scale spatio-temporal features or per-frame multi-scale features during the attention computations. We argue that such an attention computation ignores the multi-scale spatio-temporal fea…

2022

Vision-based Intention and Trajectory Prediction in Autonomous Vehicles: A Survey

IJCAI 2022poster

This survey targets intention and trajectory prediction in Autonomous Vehicles (AV), as AV companies compete to create dedicated prediction pipelines to avoid collisions. The survey starts with a formal definition of the prediction problem and highlights its challenges, to then critically compare th…

Cited by 27SourcePDFScholar
2021

Conditional Generative Modeling via Learning the Latent Space

ICLR 2021poster

Although deep learning has achieved appealing results on several machine learning tasks, most of the models are deterministic at inference, limiting their application to single-modal settings. We propose a novel general-purpose framework for conditional generation in multimodal spaces, that uses lat…

2021

Discriminative Region-Based Multi-Label Zero-Shot Learning

ICCV 2021poster

Multi-label zero-shot learning (ZSL) is a more realistic counter-part of standard single-label ZSL since several objects can co-exist in a natural image. However, the occurrence of multiple objects complicates the reasoning and requires region-specific processing of visual features to preserve their…

Cited by 59PDFcodeScholar
2021

Exploring Complementary Strengths of Invariant and Equivariant Representations for Few-Shot Learning

CVPR 2021poster

In many real-world problems, collecting a large number of labeled samples is infeasible. Few-shot learning (FSL) is the dominant approach to address this issue, where the objective is to quickly adapt to novel categories in presence of a limited number of samples. FSL tasks have been predominantly s…

Cited by 159PDFcodeScholar
2021

Handwriting Transformers

ICCV 2021poster

We propose a novel transformer-based styled handwritten text image generation approach, HWT, that strives to learn both style-content entanglement as well as global and local style patterns. The proposed HWT captures the long and short range relationships within the style examples through a self-att…

Cited by 74PDFcodeScholar
2021

Intriguing Properties of Vision Transformers

NeurIPS 2021spotlight

Vision transformers (ViT) have demonstrated impressive performance across numerous machine vision tasks. These models are based on multi-head self-attention mechanisms that can flexibly attend to a sequence of image patches to encode contextual cues. An important question is how such flexibility (in…

Cited by 733SourcePDFScholar
2021

Multi-Stage Progressive Image Restoration

CVPR 2021poster

Image restoration tasks demand a complex balance between spatial details and high-level contextualized information while recovering images. In this paper, we propose a novel synergistic design that can optimally balance these competing goals. Our main proposal is a multi-stage architecture, that pro…

Cited by 2028PDFcodeScholar
2021

On Generating Transferable Targeted Perturbations

ICCV 2021poster

While the untargeted black-box transferability of adversarial perturbations has been extensively studied before, changing an unseen model's decisions to a specific `targeted' class remains a challenging feat. In this paper, we propose a new generative approach for highly transferable targeted pertur…

Cited by 92PDFcodeScholar
2021

Rethinking conditional GAN training: An approach using geometrically structured latent manifolds

NeurIPS 2021poster

Conditional GANs (cGAN), in their rudimentary form, suffer from critical drawbacks such as the lack of diversity in generated outputs and distortion between the latent and output manifolds. Although efforts have been made to improve results, they can suffer from unpleasant side-effects such as the…

2020

A Self-supervised Approach for Adversarial Robustness

CVPR 2020oral

Adversarial examples can cause catastrophic mistakes in Deep Neural Network (DNNs) based vision systems e.g., for classification, segmentation and object detection. The vulnerability of DNNs against such attacks can prove a major roadblock towards their real-world deployment. Transferability of adve…

Cited by 346PDFcodeScholar
2020

AnimalWeb: A Large-Scale Hierarchical Dataset of Annotated Animal Faces

CVPR 2020poster

Several studies show that animal needs are often expressed through their faces. Though remarkable progress has been made towards the automatic understanding of human faces, this has not been the case with animal faces. There exists significant room for algorithmic advances that could realize automat…

Cited by 57PDFScholar
2020

CycleISP: Real Image Restoration via Improved Data Synthesis

CVPR 2020oral

The availability of large-scale datasets has helped unleash the true potential of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However, for the single-image denoising problem, capturing a real dataset is an unacceptably expensive and cumbersome procedure. Consequently, image denoising algorithms are m…

Cited by 450PDFcodeScholar
2020

Fixing Localization Errors to Improve Image Classification

ECCV 2020poster

Deep neural networks are generally considered black-box models that offer less interpretability for their decision process. To address this limitation, Class Activation Map (CAM) provides an attractive solution that visualizes class-specific discriminative regions in an input image. The remarkable a…

2020

Learning Enriched Features for Real Image Restoration and Enhancement

ECCV 2020poster

With the goal of recovering high-quality image content from its degraded version, image restoration enjoys numerous applications, such as in surveillance, computational photography and medical imaging. Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved dramatic improvements over convention…

2020

Semi-Supervised Learning for Few-Shot Image-to-Image Translation

CVPR 2020poster

In the last few years, unpaired image-to-image translation has witnessed Remarkable progress. Although the latest methods are able to generate realistic images, they crucially rely on a large number of labeled images. Recently, some methods have tackled the challenging setting of few-shot image-to-i…

Cited by 62PDFcodeScholar
2020

Spectral-GANs for High-Resolution 3D Point-cloud Generation

IROS 2020poster

Point-clouds are a popular choice for robotics and computer vision tasks due to their accurate shape description and direct acquisition from range-scanners. This demands the ability to synthesize and reconstruct high-quality point-clouds. Current deep generative models for 3D data generally work on…

Cited by 42SourcecodeScholar
2020

iTAML: An Incremental Task-Agnostic Meta-learning Approach

CVPR 2020poster

Humans can continuously learn new knowledge as their experience grows. In contrast, previous learning in deep neural networks can quickly fade out when they are trained on a new task. In this paper, we hypothesize this problem can be avoided by learning a set of generalized parameters, that are neit…

Cited by 205PDFcodeScholar
2019

Adversarial Defense by Restricting the Hidden Space of Deep Neural Networks

ICCV 2019poster

Deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial attacks which can fool them by adding minuscule perturbations to the input images. The robustness of existing defenses suffers greatly under white-box attack settings, where an adversary has full knowledge about the network and can iterate several t…

Cited by 189PDFcodeScholar
2019

Gaussian Affinity for Max-Margin Class Imbalanced Learning

ICCV 2019poster

Real-world object classes appear in imbalanced ratios. This poses a significant challenge for classifiers which get biased towards frequent classes. We hypothesize that improving the generalization capability of a classifier should improve learning on imbalanced datasets. Here, we introduce the firs…

Cited by 90PDFScholar
2019

Ground-to-Aerial Image Geo-Localization With a Hard Exemplar Reweighting Triplet Loss

ICCV 2019poster

The task of ground-to-aerial image geo-localization can be achieved by matching a ground view query image to a reference database of aerial/satellite images. It is highly challenging due to the dramatic viewpoint changes and unknown orientations. In this paper, we propose a novel in-batch reweightin…

Cited by 151PDFScholar