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Hua Xu

28 accepted papers

2026

Ellipsoid-Based Decision Boundaries for Open Intent Classification

AAAI 2026technical

Textual open intent classification is crucial for real-world dialogue systems, enabling robust detection of unknown user intents without prior knowledge and contributing to the robustness of the system. While adaptive decision boundary methods have shown great potential by eliminating manual thresho

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Evolutionary Multimodal Reasoning via Hierarchical Semantic Representation for Intent Recognition

CVPR 2026

Multimodal intent recognition aims to infer human intents by jointly modeling various modalities, playing a pivotal role in real-world dialogue systems. However, current methods struggle to model hierarchical semantics underlying complex intents and lack the capacity for self-evolving reasoning over

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Modeling the Brain's Grammar: ROI-Guided fMRI Pretraining for Transferable and Interpretable Vision Decoding

CVPR 2026

Recent advances in fMRI pretraining have significantly improved visual decoding accuracy by leveraging cross-subject neuroimaging datasets. A prevailing strategy aligns individual fMRI signals into a shared feature space using subject-specific adapters, followed by a shared decoder. However, this un

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Outlier Matters: Efficient Long-to-Short Reasoning via Outlier-Guided Model Merging

AAAI 2026technical

Large Reasoning Language Models (LRMs) have recently shown remarkable performance in complex reasoning tasks, but their extensive reasoning chains incur substantial computational overhead. To address this challenge, we propose Outlier-aware Reasoning Conciseness Adaptive Merge (ORCA), a novel plug-a

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

RLIE: Rule Generation with Logistic Regression, Iterative Refinement, and Evaluation for Large Language Models

ICML 2026poster

Large Language Models (LLMs) can propose natural-language rules, circumventing the reliance on a predefined predicate space in traditional rule learning. However, existing LLM-based methods often neglect the global interactions among rules, and the potential of using fine-grained rule importance sco…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Can Large Language Models Help Multimodal Language Analysis? MMLA: A Comprehensive Benchmark

NeurIPS 2025poster

Multimodal language analysis is a rapidly evolving field that leverages multiple modalities to enhance the understanding of high-level semantics underlying human conversational utterances. Despite its significance, little research has investigated the capability of multimodal large language models (…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

IMTS is Worth Time $\times$ Channel Patches: Visual Masked Autoencoders for Irregular Multivariate Time Series Prediction

ICML 2025poster

Irregular Multivariate Time Series (IMTS) forecasting is challenging due to the unaligned nature of multi-channel signals and the prevalence of extensive missing data. Existing methods struggle to capture reliable temporal patterns from such data due to significant missing values. While pre-trained…

2025

LLM-Guided Semantic Relational Reasoning for Multimodal Intent Recognition

EMNLP 2025

Understanding human intents from multimodal signals is critical for analyzing human behaviors and enhancing human-machine interactions in real-world scenarios. However, existing methods exhibit limitations in their modality-level reliance, constraining relational reasoning over fine-grained semantic

2025

Large Language Model-driven Large Neighborhood Search for Large-Scale MILP Problems

ICML 2025spotlight

Large Neighborhood Search (LNS) is a widely used method for solving large-scale Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) problems. The effectiveness of LNS crucially depends on the choice of the search neighborhood. However, existing strategies either rely on expert knowledge or computationally expen…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2025

One-Dimensional Object Detection for Streaming Text Segmentation of Meeting Dialogue

ACL 2025finding

Dialogue text segmentation aims to partition dialogue content into consecutive paragraphs based on themes or logic, enhancing its comprehensibility and manageability. Current text segmentation models, when applied directly to STS (Streaming Text Segmentation), exhibit numerous limitations, such as i…

2024

Geneverse: A Collection of Open-source Multimodal Large Language Models for Genomic and Proteomic Research

EMNLP 2024finding

The applications of large language models (LLMs) are promising for biomedical and healthcare research. Despite the availability of open-source LLMs trained using a wide range of biomedical data, current research on the applications of LLMs to genomics and proteomics is still limited. To fill this ga…

2024

Light-MILPopt: Solving Large-scale Mixed Integer Linear Programs with Lightweight Optimizer and Small-scale Training Dataset

ICLR 2024poster

Machine Learning (ML)-based optimization approaches emerge as a promising technique for solving large-scale Mixed Integer Linear Programs (MILPs). However, existing ML-based frameworks suffer from high model computation complexity, weak problem reduction, and reliance on large-scale optimizers and l…

Cited by 9SourcePDFScholar
2024

MIntRec2.0: A Large-scale Benchmark Dataset for Multimodal Intent Recognition and Out-of-scope Detection in Conversations

ICLR 2024poster

Multimodal intent recognition poses significant challenges, requiring the incorporation of non-verbal modalities from real-world contexts to enhance the comprehension of human intentions. However, most existing multimodal intent benchmark datasets are limited in scale and suffer from difficulties in…

2024

OpenVNA: A Framework for Analyzing the Behavior of Multimodal Language Understanding System under Noisy Scenarios

ACL 2024system demonstrations

We present OpenVNA, an open-source framework designed for analyzing the behavior of multimodal language understanding systems under noisy conditions. OpenVNA serves as an intuitive toolkit tailored for researchers, facilitating convenience batch-level robustness evaluation and on-the-fly instance-le…

2024

Token-Level Contrastive Learning with Modality-Aware Prompting for Multimodal Intent Recognition

AAAI 2024technical

Multimodal intent recognition aims to leverage diverse modalities such as expressions, body movements and tone of speech to comprehend user's intent, constituting a critical task for understanding human language and behavior in real-world multimodal scenarios. Nevertheless, the majority of existing…

2024

Unsupervised Multimodal Clustering for Semantics Discovery in Multimodal Utterances

ACL 2024long

Discovering the semantics of multimodal utterances is essential for understanding human language and enhancing human-machine interactions. Existing methods manifest limitations in leveraging nonverbal information for discerning complex semantics in unsupervised scenarios. This paper introduces a nov…

2023

Adaptive Constraint Partition Based Optimization Framework for Large-Scale Integer Linear Programming (Student Abstract)

AAAI 2023technical

Integer programming problems (IPs) are challenging to be solved efficiently due to the NP-hardness, especially for large-scale IPs. To solve this type of IPs, Large neighborhood search (LNS) uses an initial feasible solution and iteratively improves it by searching a large neighborhood around the cu…

Cited by 5SourcePDFScholar
2023

GNN&GBDT-Guided Fast Optimizing Framework for Large-scale Integer Programming

ICML 2023poster

The latest two-stage optimization framework based on graph neural network (GNN) and large neighborhood search (LNS) is the most popular framework in solving large-scale integer programs (IPs). However, the framework can not effectively use the embedding spatial information in GNN and still highly re…

Cited by 17SourcePDFScholar
2023

Robust-MSA: Understanding the Impact of Modality Noise on Multimodal Sentiment Analysis

AAAI 2023technical

Improving model robustness against potential modality noise, as an essential step for adapting multimodal models to real-world applications, has received increasing attention among researchers. For Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (MSA), there is also a debate on whether multimodal models are more effe…

2023

Self-Paced Learning Based Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Mixed Integer Programming (Student Abstract)

AAAI 2023technical

Graph convolutional neural network (GCN) based methods have achieved noticeable performance in solving mixed integer programming problems (MIPs). However, the generalization of existing work is limited due to the problem structure. This paper proposes a self-paced learning (SPL) based GCN network (S…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar
2022

Consistent Representation Learning for Continual Relation Extraction

ACL 2022findings

Continual relation extraction (CRE) aims to continuously train a model on data with new relations while avoiding forgetting old ones. Some previous work has proved that storing a few typical samples of old relations and replaying them when learning new relations can effectively avoid forgetting. How…

2022

Continual Machine Reading Comprehension via Uncertainty-aware Fixed Memory and Adversarial Domain Adaptation

NAACL 2022findings

Continual Machine Reading Comprehension aims to incrementally learn from a continuous data stream across time without access the previous seen data, which is crucial for the development of real-world MRC systems. However, it is a great challenge to learn a new domain incrementally without catastroph…

2021

Learning Modality-Specific Representations with Self-Supervised Multi-Task Learning for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis

AAAI 2021technical

Representation Learning is a significant and challenging task in multimodal learning. Effective modality representations should contain two parts of characteristics: the consistency and the difference. Due to the unified multimodal annota- tion, existing methods are restricted in capturing different…