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James Y. Huang

8 accepted papers

2025

DeAL: Decoding-time Alignment for Large Language Models

ACL 2025long

Large Language Models (LLMs) are nowadays expected to generate content aligned with human preferences. Current work focuses on alignment at model training time, through techniques such as Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback (RLHF). However, it is unclear if such methods are an effective choic…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

MuirBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Robust Multi-image Understanding

ICLR 2025poster

We introduce MuirBench, a comprehensive benchmark that focuses on robust multi-image understanding capabilities of multimodal LLMs. MuirBench consists of 12 diverse multi-image tasks (e.g., scene understanding, ordering) that involve 10 categories of multi-image relations (e.g., multiview, temporal…

2024

Contrastive Instruction Tuning

ACL 2024findings

Instruction tuning has been used as a promising approach to improve the performance of large language models (LLMs) on unseen tasks. However, current LLMs exhibit limited robustness to unseen instructions, generating inconsistent outputs when the same instruction is phrased with slightly varied form…

2024

mDPO: Conditional Preference Optimization for Multimodal Large Language Models

EMNLP 2024main

Direct preference optimization (DPO) has shown to be an effective method for large language model (LLM) alignment. Recent works have attempted to apply DPO to multimodal scenarios but have found it challenging to achieve consistent improvement. Through a comparative experiment, we identify the uncon…

2023

Bridging Continuous and Discrete Spaces: Interpretable Sentence Representation Learning via Compositional Operations

EMNLP 2023long main

Traditional sentence embedding models encode sentences into vector representations to capture useful properties such as the semantic similarity between sentences. However, in addition to similarity, sentence semantics can also be interpreted via compositional operations such as sentence fusion or di…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2023

Robust Natural Language Understanding with Residual Attention Debiasing

ACL 2023findings

Natural language understanding (NLU) models often suffer from unintended dataset biases. Among bias mitigation methods, ensemble-based debiasing methods, especially product-of-experts (PoE), have stood out for their impressive empirical success. However, previous ensemble-based debiasing methods typ…

2022

Unified Semantic Typing with Meaningful Label Inference

NAACL 2022long

Semantic typing aims at classifying tokens or spans of interest in a textual context into semantic categories such as relations, entity types, and event types. The inferred labels of semantic categories meaningfully interpret how machines understand components of text. In this paper, we present UniS…

2021

Disentangling Semantics and Syntax in Sentence Embeddings with Pre-trained Language Models

NAACL 2021long

Pre-trained language models have achieved huge success on a wide range of NLP tasks. However, contextual representations from pre-trained models contain entangled semantic and syntactic information, and therefore cannot be directly used to derive useful semantic sentence embeddings for some tasks. P…