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Jason Phang

10 accepted papers

2024

Struc-Bench: Are Large Language Models Good at Generating Complex Structured Tabular Data?

NAACL 2024short

Despite the remarkable capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-4, producing complex, structured tabular data remains challenging. Our study assesses LLMs’ proficiency in structuring tables and introduces a novel fine-tuning method, cognizant of data structures, to bolster their perform…

2023

HyperTuning: Toward Adapting Large Language Models without Back-propagation

ICML 2023poster

Fine-tuning large language models for different tasks can be costly and inefficient, and even methods that reduce the number of tuned parameters still require full gradient-based optimization. We propose HyperTuning, a novel approach to model adaptation that uses a hypermodel to generate task-specif…

Cited by 34SourcePDFScholar
2023

Investigating Efficiently Extending Transformers for Long Input Summarization

EMNLP 2023long main

While large pretrained Transformer models have proven highly capable at tackling natural language tasks, handling long sequence inputs still poses a significant challenge. One such task is long input summarization, where inputs are longer than the maximum input context of most models. Through an ext…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2023

Pretraining Language Models with Human Preferences

ICML 2023oral

Language models (LMs) are pretrained to imitate text from large and diverse datasets that contain content that would violate human preferences if generated by an LM: falsehoods, offensive comments, personally identifiable information, low-quality or buggy code, among others. Here, we explore alterna…

2023

What Do NLP Researchers Believe? Results of the NLP Community Metasurvey

ACL 2023long

We present the results of the NLP Community Metasurvey. Run from May to June 2022, it elicited opinions on controversial issues, including industry influence in the field, concerns about AGI, and ethics. Our results put concrete numbers to several controversies: For example, respondents are split in…

Cited by 39SourcePDFScholar
2022

BBQ: A hand-built bias benchmark for question answering

ACL 2022findings

It is well documented that NLP models learn social biases, but little work has been done on how these biases manifest in model outputs for applied tasks like question answering (QA). We introduce the Bias Benchmark for QA (BBQ), a dataset of question-sets constructed by the authors that highlight at…

2022

QuALITY: Question Answering with Long Input Texts, Yes!

NAACL 2022long

To enable building and testing models on long-document comprehension, we introduce QuALITY, a multiple-choice QA dataset with context passages in English that have an average length of about 5,000 tokens, much longer than typical current models can process. Unlike in prior work with passages, our qu…

2022

SQuALITY: Building a Long-Document Summarization Dataset the Hard Way

EMNLP 2022main

Summarization datasets are often assembled either by scraping naturally occurring public-domain summaries—which are nearly always in difficult-to-work-with technical domains—or by using approximate heuristics to extract them from everyday text—which frequently yields unfaithful summaries. In this wo…

2022

What Language Model to Train if You Have One Million GPU Hours?

EMNLP 2022finding

The crystallization of modeling methods around the Transformer architecture has been a boon for practitioners. Simple, well-motivated architectural variations can transfer across tasks and scale, increasing the impact of modeling research. However, with the emergence of state-of-the-art 100B+ parame…

2021

Comparing Test Sets with Item Response Theory

ACL 2021long

Recent years have seen numerous NLP datasets introduced to evaluate the performance of fine-tuned models on natural language understanding tasks. Recent results from large pretrained models, though, show that many of these datasets are largely saturated and unlikely to be able to detect further prog…

Cited by 45SourcePDFScholar