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Jianzhu Bao

20 accepted papers

2026

Learning Query-Aware Budget-Tier Routing for Runtime Agent Memory

ICML 2026poster

Memory is increasingly central to Large Language Model (LLM) agents operating beyond a single context window, yet most existing systems rely on offline, query-agnostic memory construction that can be inefficient and may discard query-critical information. Although runtime memory utilization is a nat…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

A Multi-persona Framework for Argument Quality Assessment

ACL 2025long

Argument quality assessment faces inherent challenges due to its subjective nature, where different evaluators may assign varying quality scores for an argument based on personal perspectives. Although existing datasets collect opinions from multiple annotators to model subjectivity, most existing c…

2025

Comprehensive and Efficient Distillation for Lightweight Sentiment Analysis Models

EMNLP 2025

Recent efforts leverage knowledge distillation techniques to develop lightweight and practical sentiment analysis models. These methods are grounded in human-written instructions and large-scale user texts. Despite the promising results, two key challenges remain: (1) manually written instructions a

2025

Exploring Quality and Diversity in Synthetic Data Generation for Argument Mining

EMNLP 2025

The advancement of Argument Mining (AM) is hindered by a critical bottleneck: the scarcity of structure-annotated datasets, which are expensive to create manually. Inspired by recent successes in synthetic data generation across various NLP tasks, this paper explores methodologies for LLMs to genera

2025

Learning First-Order Logic Rules for Argumentation Mining

ACL 2025long

Argumentation Mining (AM) aims to extract argumentative structures from texts by identifying argumentation components (ACs) and their argumentative relations (ARs). While previous works focus on representation learning to encode ACs and AC pairs, they fail to explicitly model the underlying reasonin…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Targeted Distillation for Sentiment Analysis

EMNLP 2025

This paper explores targeted distillation methods for sentiment analysis, aiming to build compact and practical models that preserve strong and generalizable sentiment analysis capabilities. To this end, we conceptually decouple the distillation target into knowledge and alignment and accordingly pr

2024

BC-Prover: Backward Chaining Prover for Formal Theorem Proving

EMNLP 2024main

Despite the remarkable progress made by large language models in mathematical reasoning, interactive theorem proving in formal logic still remains a prominent challenge. Previous methods resort to neural models for proofstep generation and search. However, they suffer from exploring possible proofst…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Decomposing Argumentative Essay Generation via Dialectical Planning of Complex Reasoning

ACL 2024findings

Argumentative Essay Generation (AEG) is a challenging task in computational argumentation, where detailed logical reasoning and effective rhetorical skills are essential.Previous methods on argument generation typically involve planning prior to generation.However, the planning strategies in these m…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

Discourse Structure-Aware Prefix for Generation-Based End-to-End Argumentation Mining

ACL 2024findings

End-to-end argumentation mining (AM) aims to extract the argumentation structure including argumentation components and their argumentation relations from text. Recent developments in end-to-end AM models have demonstrated significant progress by redefining the AM task as a sequence generation task,…

2024

Enhancing Argumentative Relation Classification by Multi-Granularity Retrieval and Heterogeneous Graph Reasoning

ICASSP 2024accepted

Argumentative relation classification (ARC) aims to identify the relation between arguments. Previous methods that employ structured knowledge graphs to tackle the ARC task have achieved promising results. However, the prerequisite for structured knowledge to function is that the knowledge includes…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

PITA: Prompting Task Interaction for Argumentation Mining

ACL 2024long

Argumentation mining (AM) aims to detect the arguments and their inherent relations from argumentative textual compositions. Generally, AM comprises three key challenging subtasks, including argument component type classification (ACTC), argumentative relation identification (ARI), and argumentative…

2023

A Synthetic Data Generation Framework for Grounded Dialogues

ACL 2023long

Training grounded response generation models often requires a large collection of grounded dialogues. However, it is costly to build such dialogues. In this paper, we present a synthetic data generation framework (SynDG) for grounded dialogues. The generation process utilizes large pre-trained langu…

2023

Probing Graph Decomposition for Argument Pair Extraction

ACL 2023findings

Argument pair extraction (APE) aims to extract interactive argument pairs from two passages within a discussion. The key challenge of APE is to effectively capture the complex context-aware interactive relations of arguments between the two passages. In this paper, we elicit relational semantic know…

2023

Retrieval-free Knowledge Injection through Multi-Document Traversal for Dialogue Models

ACL 2023long

Dialogue models are often enriched with extensive external knowledge to provide informative responses through a retrieval-augmented pipeline. Nevertheless, retrieval-augmented approaches rely on finely annotated retrieval training data and knowledge-grounded response generation data, making it costl…

2022

A Generative Model for End-to-End Argument Mining with Reconstructed Positional Encoding and Constrained Pointer Mechanism

EMNLP 2022main

Argument mining (AM) is a challenging task as it requires recognizing the complex argumentation structures involving multiple subtasks.To handle all subtasks of AM in an end-to-end fashion, previous works generally transform AM into a dependency parsing task.However, such methods largely require com…

Cited by 7SourcePDFScholar
2022

AEG: Argumentative Essay Generation via A Dual-Decoder Model with Content Planning

EMNLP 2022main

Argument generation is an important but challenging task in computational argumentation.Existing studies have mainly focused on generating individual short arguments, while research on generating long and coherent argumentative essays is still under-explored.In this paper, we propose a new task, Arg…

Cited by 9SourcePDFScholar
2022

Have my arguments been replied to? Argument Pair Extraction as Machine Reading Comprehension

ACL 2022short

Argument pair extraction (APE) aims to automatically mine argument pairs from two interrelated argumentative documents. Existing studies typically identify argument pairs indirectly by predicting sentence-level relations between two documents, neglecting the modeling of the holistic argument-level i…

2022

Probing Structural Knowledge from Pre-trained Language Model for Argumentation Relation Classification

EMNLP 2022finding

Extracting fine-grained structural information between argumentation component (AC) pairs is essential for argumentation relation classification (ARC). However, most previous studies attempt to model the relationship between AC pairs using AC level similarity or semantically relevant features. They…

2021

A Neural Transition-based Model for Argumentation Mining

ACL 2021long

The goal of argumentation mining is to automatically extract argumentation structures from argumentative texts. Most existing methods determine argumentative relations by exhaustively enumerating all possible pairs of argument components, which suffer from low efficiency and class imbalance. Moreove…

Cited by 42SourcePDFScholar
2021

Argument Pair Extraction with Mutual Guidance and Inter-sentence Relation Graph

EMNLP 2021main

Argument pair extraction (APE) aims to extract interactive argument pairs from two passages of a discussion. Previous work studied this task in the context of peer review and rebuttal, and decomposed it into a sequence labeling task and a sentence relation classification task. However, despite the p…

Cited by 22SourcePDFScholar