Unified Magnetic 5-DoF Localization Framework for Capsule Robots Via PMMN-DBO: From Single to Multi-Robot Scenarios with Real-Time Control–Localization Co-Design
Motivated by clinical needs for precise navigation and safety, low-latency and high-precision localization has become a key enabler for capsule robots. A unified magnetic 5-DoF high-precision localization framework for capsule robots is presented. Building on layered multi-source magnetic field mode…