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Minghe Gao

12 accepted papers

2026

Arcadia: Toward a Full-Lifecycle Framework for Embodied Lifelong Learning

CVPR 2026

We contend that embodied learning is fundamentally a lifecycle problem rather than a single-stage optimization. Systems that optimize only one link (data collection, simulation, learning, or deployment) rarely sustain improvement or generalize beyond narrow settings. We introduce Arcadia, a closed-l

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

NeurVLA: Unleashing Failure-Handling Capability of Vision-Language-Action Models via Neural-Symbolic Reasoning

ICML 2026poster

Vision-Language-Action models have recently shown promising progress in embodied robotic manipulation, yet their generalization to diverse open-ended embodied tasks is often hindered by execution failures. While prior work has explored failure handling, existing approaches still suffer from two fund…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

SCOPE: Evolving Symbolic World for Planning in Open-Ended Environments

ICML 2026poster

Recent works have explored integrating Vision-Language Models (VLMs) with classical planners that rely on symbolic representations of planning problem to generate long-horizon plans for complex embodied tasks. However, in open-ended environments, these symbolic representations obtained from percepti…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Benchmarking Multimodal CoT Reward Model Stepwise by Visual Program

ICCV 2025poster

Recent advancements in reward signal usage for Large Language Models (LLMs) are remarkable. However, significant challenges exist when transitioning reward signal to the multimodal domain, including labor-intensive annotations, over-reliance on one-step rewards, and inadequate evaluation. To address…

2025

Boosting Virtual Agent Learning and Reasoning: A Step-Wise, Multi-Dimensional, and Generalist Reward Model with Benchmark

ICML 2025poster

The development of Generalist Virtual Agents (GVAs) has shown significant promise in autonomous task execution. However, current training paradigms face critical limitations, including reliance on outcome supervision and labor-intensive human annotations. To address these challenges, we propose **Si…

2025

Counterfactual Evolution of Multimodal Datasets via Visual Programming

NeurIPS 2025poster

The rapid development of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) poses increasing demands on the diversity and complexity of multimodal datasets. Yet manual annotation pipelines can no longer keep pace. Existing augmentation methods often follow fixed rules and lack verifiable control over sample d…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Iris: Breaking GUI Complexity with Adaptive Focus and Self-Refining

ICCV 2025poster

Digital agents are increasingly employed to automate tasks in interactive digital environments such as web pages, software applications, and operating systems. While text-based agents built on Large Language Models (LLMs) often require frequent updates due to platform-specific APIs, visual agents le…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

On Path to Multimodal Generalist: General-Level and General-Bench

ICML 2025oral

The Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) is currently experiencing rapid growth, driven by the advanced capabilities of language-based LLMs. Unlike their specialist predecessors, existing MLLMs are evolving towards a Multimodal Generalist paradigm. Initially limited to understanding multiple mod…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

STEP: Enhancing Video-LLMs' Compositional Reasoning by Spatio-Temporal Graph-guided Self-Training

CVPR 2025poster

Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) have recently shown strong performance in basic video understanding tasks, such as captioning and coarse-grained question answering, but struggle with compositional reasoning that requires multi-step spatio-temporal inference across object relations, interact…

Cited by 4SourcePDFScholar
2025

What Limits Virtual Agent Application? OmniBench: A Scalable Multi-Dimensional Benchmark for Essential Virtual Agent Capabilities

ICML 2025oral

As multimodal large language models (MLLMs) advance, MLLM-based virtual agents have demonstrated remarkable performance. However, existing benchmarks face significant limitations, including uncontrollable task complexity, extensive manual annotation, and a lack of multidimensional evaluation. In res…

2024

Fine-tuning Multimodal LLMs to Follow Zero-shot Demonstrative Instructions

ICLR 2024spotlight

Recent advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have been utilizing Visual Prompt Generators (VPGs) to convert visual features into tokens that LLMs can recognize. This is achieved by training the VPGs on millions of image-caption pairs, where the VPG-generated tokens of images are f…

2023

Gradient-Regulated Meta-Prompt Learning for Generalizable Vision-Language Models

ICCV 2023poster

Prompt tuning, a recently emerging paradigm, enables the powerful vision-language pre-training models to adapt to downstream tasks in a parameter- and data- efficient way, by learning the "soft prompts" to condition frozen pre-training models. Though effective, it is particularly problematic in the…

Cited by 30PDFScholar