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Omar Darwiche Domingues

8 accepted papers

2025

ShiQ: Bringing back Bellman to LLMs

NeurIPS 2025poster

The fine-tuning of pre-trained large language models (LLMs) using reinforcement learning (RL) is generally formulated as direct policy optimization. This approach was naturally favored as it efficiently improves a pretrained LLM with simple gradient updates. Another RL paradigm, Q-learning methods,…

Cited by 3SourceScholar
2022

Adaptive Multi-Goal Exploration

AISTATS 2022poster

We introduce a generic strategy for provably efficient multi-goal exploration. It relies on AdaGoal, a novel goal selection scheme that leverages a measure of uncertainty in reaching states to adaptively target goals that are neither too difficult nor too easy. We show how AdaGoal can be used to tac…

Cited by 5SourcePDFScholar
2021

A Kernel-Based Approach to Non-Stationary Reinforcement Learning in Metric Spaces

AISTATS 2021poster

In this work, we propose KeRNS: an algorithm for episodic reinforcement learning in non-stationary Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) whose state-action set is endowed with a metric. Using a non-parametric model of the MDP built with time-dependent kernels, we prove a regret bound that scales with the…

Cited by 48SourcePDFScholar
2021

Fast active learning for pure exploration in reinforcement learning

ICML 2021spotlight

Realistic environments often provide agents with very limited feedback. When the environment is initially unknown, the feedback, in the beginning, can be completely absent, and the agents may first choose to devote all their effort on \emph{exploring efficiently.} The exploration remains a challenge…

2021

Kernel-Based Reinforcement Learning: A Finite-Time Analysis

ICML 2021spotlight

We consider the exploration-exploitation dilemma in finite-horizon reinforcement learning problems whose state-action space is endowed with a metric. We introduce Kernel-UCBVI, a model-based optimistic algorithm that leverages the smoothness of the MDP and a non-parametric kernel estimator of the re…

2021

UCB Momentum Q-learning: Correcting the bias without forgetting

ICML 2021oral

We propose UCBMQ, Upper Confidence Bound Momentum Q-learning, a new algorithm for reinforcement learning in tabular and possibly stage-dependent, episodic Markov decision process. UCBMQ is based on Q-learning where we add a momentum term and rely on the principle of optimism in face of uncertainty t…

2020

Planning in Markov Decision Processes with Gap-Dependent Sample Complexity

NeurIPS 2020poster

We propose MDP-GapE, a new trajectory-based Monte-Carlo Tree Search algorithm for planning in a Markov Decision Process in which transitions have a finite support. We prove an upper bound on the number of sampled trajectories needed for MDP-GapE to identify a near-optimal action with high probabilit…

Cited by 46SourcePDFScholar
2019

Planning in entropy-regularized Markov decision processes and games

NeurIPS 2019poster

We propose SmoothCruiser, a new planning algorithm for estimating the value function in entropy-regularized Markov decision processes and two-player games, given a generative model of the SmoothCruiser. SmoothCruiser makes use of the smoothness of the Bellman operator promoted by the regularization…