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Tongda Xu

24 accepted papers

2026

Benchmarking and Enhancing VLM for Compressed Image Understanding

ICML 2026poster

With the rapid development of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) and the growing demand for their applications, efficient compression of the image inputs has become increasingly important. Existing VLMs predominantly digest and understand high-bitrate compressed images, while their ability to interpret l…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

GaussianImage++: Boosted Image Representation and Compression with 2D Gaussian Splatting

AAAI 2026technical

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have achieved remarkable success in image representation and compression, but they require substantial training time and memory. Meanwhile, recent 2D Gaussian Splatting (GS) methods (\textit{e.g.}, GaussianImage) offer promising alternatives through efficient p

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Low-Latency Neural LiDAR Compression with 2D Context Models

ICLR 2026poster

Context modeling is fundamental to LiDAR point cloud compression. Existing methods rely on computationally intensive 3D contexts, such as voxel and octree, which struggle to balance the compression efficiency and coding speed. In this work, we propose a neural LiDAR compressor based on 2D context mo…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Parallax to Align Them All: An OmniParallax Attention Mechanism for Distributed Multi-View Image Compression

CVPR 2026

Multi-view image compression (MIC) aims to achieve high compression efficiency by exploiting inter-image correlations, playing a crucial role in 3D applications. As a subfield of MIC, distributed multi-view image compression (DMIC) offers performance comparable to MIC while eliminating the need for

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

SenseFlow: Scaling Distribution Matching for Flow-based Text-to-Image Distillation

ICLR 2026poster

The Distribution Matching Distillation (DMD) has been successfully applied to text-to-image diffusion models such as Stable Diffusion (SD) 1.5. However, vanilla DMD suffers from convergence difficulties on large-scale flow-based text-to-image models, such as SD 3.5 and FLUX. In this paper, we first…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Vector Quantization using Gaussian Variational Autoencoder

ICML 2026poster

Vector-quantized variational autoencoders (VQ-VAEs) are discrete autoencoders that compress images into discrete tokens. However, they are difficult to train due to discretization. In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective technique dubbed __Gaussian Quant (GQ)__, which first trains a Gaussia…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

CAMSIC: Content-aware Masked Image Modeling Transformer for Stereo Image Compression

AAAI 2025technical

Existing learning-based stereo image codec adopt sophisticated transformation with simple entropy models derived from single image codecs to encode latent representations. However, those entropy models struggle to effectively capture the spatial-disparity characteristics inherent in stereo images, w…

2025

CoopDETR: A Unified Cooperative Perception Framework for 3D Detection via Object Query

ICRA 2025

Cooperative perception enhances the individual perception capabilities of autonomous vehicles (AVs) by providing a comprehensive view of the environment. However, balancing perception performance and transmission costs remains a significant challenge. Current approaches that transmit regionlevel fea

Cited by 9SourceScholar
2025

MEGA: Memory-Efficient 4D Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Scenes

ICCV 2025poster

4D Gaussian Splatting (4DGS) has recently emerged as a promising technique for capturing complex dynamic 3D scenes with high fidelity. It utilizes a 4D Gaussian representation and a GPU-friendly rasterizer, enabling rapid rendering speeds. Despite its advantages, 4DGS faces significant challenges, n…

2025

PICD: Versatile Perceptual Image Compression with Diffusion Rendering

CVPR 2025poster

Recently, perceptual image compression has achieved significant advancements, delivering high visual quality at low bitrates for natural images. However, for screen content, existing methods often produce noticeable artifacts when compressing text. To tackle this challenge, we propose versatile perc…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Rethinking Diffusion Posterior Sampling: From Conditional Score Estimator to Maximizing a Posterior

ICLR 2025poster

Recent advancements in diffusion models have been leveraged to address inverse problems without additional training, and Diffusion Posterior Sampling (DPS) (Chung et al., 2022a) is among the most popular approaches. Previous analyses suggest that DPS accomplishes posterior sampling by approximating…

2024

Bandwidth-Efficient Inference for Nerual Image Compression

ICASSP 2024accepted

With neural networks growing deeper and feature maps growing larger, limited communication bandwidth with external memory (or DRAM) and power constraints become a bottle-neck in implementing network inference on mobile and edge devices. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end differentiable bandwidt…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Boosting Neural Representations for Videos with a Conditional Decoder

CVPR 2024highlight

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have emerged as a promising approach for video storage and processing showing remarkable versatility across various video tasks. However existing methods often fail to fully leverage their representation capabilities primarily due to inadequate alignment of int…

2024

ECM-OPCC: Efficient Context Model for Octree-Based Point Cloud Compression

ICASSP 2024accepted

Recently, deep learning methods have shown promising results in point cloud compression. However, previous octree-based approaches either lack sufficient context or have high decoding complexity (e.g. > 900s). To address this problem, we propose a sufficient yet efficient context model and design an…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

EMIFF: Enhanced Multi-scale Image Feature Fusion for Vehicle-Infrastructure Cooperative 3D Object Detection

ICRA 2024poster

In autonomous driving, cooperative perception makes use of multi-view cameras from both vehicles and infrastructure, providing a global vantage point with rich semantic context of road conditions beyond a single vehicle viewpoint. Currently, two major challenges persist in vehicle-infrastructure coo…

Cited by 7SourcecodeScholar
2024

GaussianImage: 1000 FPS Image Representation and Compression by 2D Gaussian Splatting

ECCV 2024poster

"Implicit neural representations (INRs) recently achieved great success in image representation and compression, offering high visual quality and fast rendering speeds with 10-1000 FPS, assuming sufficient GPU resources are available. However, this requirement often hinders their use on low-end devi…

2024

GeneFormer: Learned Gene Compression using Transformer-Based Context Modeling

ICASSP 2024accepted

The development of gene sequencing technology sparks an explosive growth of gene data. Thus, the storage of gene data has become an important issue. Recently, researchers begin to investigate deep learning-based gene data compression, which outperforms general traditional methods. In this paper, we…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Idempotence and Perceptual Image Compression

ICLR 2024spotlight

Idempotence is the stability of image codec to re-compression. At the first glance, it is unrelated to perceptual image compression. However, we find that theoretically: 1) Conditional generative model-based perceptual codec satisfies idempotence; 2) Unconditional generative model with idempotence c…

2024

Task-Aware Encoder Control for Deep Video Compression

CVPR 2024poster

Prior research on deep video compression (DVC) for machine tasks typically necessitates training a unique codec for each specific task mandating a dedicated decoder per task. In contrast traditional video codecs employ a flexible encoder controller enabling the adaptation of a single codec to differ…

Cited by 7SourcePDFScholar
2023

Bit Allocation using Optimization

ICML 2023poster

In this paper, we consider the problem of bit allocation in Neural Video Compression (NVC). First, we reveal a fundamental relationship between bit allocation in NVC and Semi-Amortized Variational Inference (SAVI). Specifically, we show that SAVI with GoP (Group-of-Picture)-level likelihood is equiv…

2023

Idempotent Learned Image Compression with Right-Inverse

NeurIPS 2023poster

We consider the problem of idempotent learned image compression (LIC). The idempotence of codec refers to the stability of codec to re-compression. To achieve idempotence, previous codecs adopt invertible transforms such as DCT and normalizing flow. In this paper, we first identify that invertibilit…

Cited by 4SourcePDFScholar
2022

Multi-Sample Training for Neural Image Compression

NeurIPS 2022accept

This paper considers the problem of lossy neural image compression (NIC). Current state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods adopt uniform posterior to approximate quantization noise, and single-sample pathwise estimator to approximate the gradient of evidence lower bound (ELBO). In this paper, we propose to t…

Cited by 5SourcePDFScholar