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Zhenning Li

17 accepted papers

2026

Differentiable Semantic Meta-Learning Framework for Long-Tail Motion Forecasting in Autonomous Driving

AAAI 2026technical

Long-tail motion forecasting is a core challenge for autonomous driving, where rare yet safety-critical events-such as abrupt maneuvers and dense multi-agent interactions-dominate real-world risk. Existing approaches struggle in these scenarios because they rely on either non-interpretable clusterin

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

E3AD: An Emotion-Aware Vision-Language-Action Model for Human-Centric End-to-End Autonomous Driving

CVPR 2026

End-to-end autonomous driving (AD) systems increasingly adopt vision-language-action (VLA) models, yet they ignore the passenger's emotional state, which is central to comfort and AD acceptance. We introduce Open-Domain End-to-End (OD-E2E) AD, where an autonomous vehicle must interpret free-form nat

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Predict and Resist: Long-Term Accident Anticipation Under Sensor Noise

AAAI 2026technical

Accident anticipation is essential for proactive and safe autonomous driving, where even a brief advance warning can enable critical evasive actions. However, two key challenges hinder real-world deployment: (1) noisy or degraded sensory inputs from weather, motion blur, or hardware limitations, and

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

ScenePilot: Controllable Boundary-Driven Critical Scenario Generation for Autonomous Driving

ICML 2026poster

Safety-critical scenarios are central to evaluating autonomous driving systems, yet their rarity in naturalistic logs makes simulation-based stress testing indispensable. Most scenario generation methods treat surrounding agents as adversaries, but they either (i) induce failures without explicitly …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Think Before You Drive: World Model-Inspired Multimodal Grounding

CVPR 2026

Interpreting natural-language commands to localize target objects is critical for autonomous driving (AD). Existing visual grounding (VG) methods in AD struggle with ambiguous, context-dependent instructions, as they lack reasoning over 3D spatial relations and anticipated scene evolution. Grounded

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

AMD: Adaptive Momentum and Decoupled Contrastive Learning Framework for Robust Long-Tail Trajectory Prediction

ICCV 2025poster

Accurately predicting the future trajectories of traffic agents is essential in autonomous driving. However, due to the inherent imbalance in trajectory distributions, tail data in natural datasets often represents more complex and hazardous scenarios. Existing studies typically rely solely on a bas…

Cited by 8SourcePDFScholar
2025

Beyond Patterns: Harnessing Causal Logic for Autonomous Driving Trajectory Prediction

IJCAI 2025

Accurate trajectory prediction has long been a major challenge for autonomous driving (AD). Traditional data-driven models predominantly rely on statistical correlations, often overlooking the causal relationships that govern traffic behavior. In this paper, we introduce a novel trajectory predictio

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

DRIVE: Dependable Robust Interpretable Visionary Ensemble Framework in Autonomous Driving

ICRA 2025

Recent advancements in autonomous driving have seen a paradigm shift towards end-to-end learning paradigms, which map sensory inputs directly to driving actions, thereby enhancing the robustness and adaptability of autonomous vehicles. However, these models often sacrifice interpretability, posing s

Cited by 8SourceScholar
2025

NEST: A Neuromodulated Small-world Hypergraph Trajectory Prediction Model for Autonomous Driving

AAAI 2025technical

Accurate trajectory prediction is essential for the safety and efficiency of autonomous driving. Traditional models often struggle with real-time processing, capturing non-linearity and uncertainty in traffic environments, efficiency in dense traffic, and modeling temporal dynamics of interactions.…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar
2025

SAH-Drive: A Scenario-Aware Hybrid Planner for Closed-Loop Vehicle Trajectory Generation

ICML 2025poster

Reliable planning is crucial for achieving autonomous driving. Rule-based planners are efficient but lack generalization, while learning-based planners excel in generalization yet have limitations in real-time performance and interpretability. In long-tail scenarios, these challenges make planning p…

2024

A Cognitive-Driven Trajectory Prediction Model for Autonomous Driving in Mixed Autonomy Environments

IJCAI 2024poster

As autonomous driving technology progresses, the need for precise trajectory prediction models becomes paramount. This paper introduces an innovative model that infuses cognitive insights into trajectory prediction, focusing on perceived safety and dynamic decision-making. Distinct from traditional…

Cited by 11SourcePDFScholar
2024

BAT: Behavior-Aware Human-Like Trajectory Prediction for Autonomous Driving

AAAI 2024technical

The ability to accurately predict the trajectory of surrounding vehicles is a critical hurdle to overcome on the journey to fully autonomous vehicles. To address this challenge, we pioneer a novel behavior-aware trajectory prediction model (BAT) that incorporates insights and findings from traffic p…

2024

CDSTraj: Characterized Diffusion and Spatial-Temporal Interaction Network for Trajectory Prediction in Autonomous Driving

IJCAI 2024poster

Trajectory prediction is a cornerstone in autonomous driving (AD), playing a critical role in enabling vehicles to navigate safely and efficiently in dynamic environments. To address this task, this paper presents a novel trajectory prediction model tailored for accuracy in the face of heterogeneous…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2024

Human Observation-Inspired Trajectory Prediction for Autonomous Driving in Mixed-Autonomy Traffic Environments

ICRA 2024poster

In the burgeoning field of autonomous vehicles (AVs), trajectory prediction remains a formidable challenge, especially in mixed autonomy environments. Traditional approaches often rely on computational methods such as time-series analysis. Our research diverges significantly by adopting an interdisc…

Cited by 21SourcecodeScholar
2024

MFTraj: Map-Free, Behavior-Driven Trajectory Prediction for Autonomous Driving

IJCAI 2024poster

This paper introduces a trajectory prediction model tailored for autonomous driving, focusing on capturing complex interactions in dynamic traffic scenarios without reliance on high-definition maps. The model, termed MFTraj, harnesses historical trajectory data combined with a novel dynamic geometri…

Cited by 11SourcePDFScholar
2024

Physics-Informed Trajectory Prediction for Autonomous Driving under Missing Observation

IJCAI 2024poster

This paper introduces a novel trajectory prediction approach for autonomous vehicles (AVs), adeptly addressing the challenges of missing observations and the need for adherence to physical laws in real-world driving environments. This study proposes a hierarchical two-stage trajectory prediction mod…

Cited by 10SourcePDFScholar