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Zhixu Li

29 accepted papers

2026

Adaptive Hallucination Alleviation in Multimodal Large Language Models: From Strategic Data Selection to Severity-Guided Training

AAAI 2026technical

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have recently achieved strong performance across a variety of multimodal tasks. However, they still suffer from various forms of hallucination, which hinder their practical deployment. Prior approaches often struggle to efficiently construct high-quality hall

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

CommCP: Efficient Multi-Agent Coordination Via LLM-Based Communication with Conformal Prediction

ICRA 2026poster

To complete assignments provided by humans in natural language, robots must interpret commands, generate and answer relevant questions for scene understanding, and manipulate target objects. Real-world deployments often require multiple heterogeneous robots with different manipulation capabilities t…

2025

Enhancing Long-and Short-Term Representations for Next POI Recommendations via Frequency and Hierarchical Contrastive Learning

AAAI 2025technical

Next POI recommendation aids users in predicting their destinations of interest and plays an increasingly vital role in location-based social services. Recent works focus on analyzing both long-term and short-term interests in POI recommendation to gain a deeper understanding of user profiles. Howev…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Evaluating Semantic Variation in Text-to-Image Synthesis: A Causal Perspective

ICLR 2025poster

Accurate interpretation and visualization of human instructions are crucial for text-to-image (T2I) synthesis. However, current models struggle to capture semantic variations from word order changes, and existing evaluations, relying on indirect metrics like text-image similarity, fail to reliably…

2025

OVEL: Online Video Entity Linking

COLING 2025main

Recently, Multi-modal Entity Linking (MEL) has attracted increasing attention in the research community due to its significance in numerous multi-modal applications. Video, as a popular means of information transmission, has become prevalent in people’s daily lives. However, most existing MEL method…

2025

SQLFixAgent: Towards Semantic-Accurate Text-to-SQL Parsing via Consistency-Enhanced Multi-Agent Collaboration

AAAI 2025technical

While fine-tuned large language models (LLMs) excel in generating grammatically valid SQL in Text-to-SQL parsing, they often struggle to ensure semantic accuracy in queries, leading to user confusion and diminished system usability. To tackle this challenge, we introduce SQLFixAgent, a new consisten…

2024

A Novel Cascade Instruction Tuning Method for Biomedical NER

ICASSP 2024accepted

Large language models(LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance on various tasks. However, LLMs suffer from severe limitations in domain generalisation, primarily due to inherent limitations. Closed-source LLMs face constraints in fine-tuning, while open-source LLMs contend with the scarcity of dom…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

AutoScraper: A Progressive Understanding Web Agent for Web Scraper Generation

EMNLP 2024main

Web scraping is a powerful technique that extracts data from websites, enabling automated data collection, enhancing data analysis capabilities, and minimizing manual data entry efforts. Existing methods, wrappers-based methods suffer from limited adaptability and scalability when faced with a new w…

2024

CONSTRUCTURE: Benchmarking CONcept STRUCTUre REasoning for Multimodal Large Language Models

EMNLP 2024finding

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown promising results in various tasks, but their ability to perceive the visual world with deep, hierarchical understanding similar to humans remains uncertain. To address this gap, we introduce CONSTRUCTURE, a novel concept-level benchmark to assess…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

ESC-Eval: Evaluating Emotion Support Conversations in Large Language Models

EMNLP 2024main

Emotion Support Conversation (ESC) is a crucial application, which aims to reduce human stress, offer emotional guidance, and ultimately enhance human mental and physical well-being. With the advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs), many researchers have employed LLMs as the ESC models. However,…

2024

GeoAgent: To Empower LLMs using Geospatial Tools for Address Standardization

ACL 2024findings

This paper presents a novel solution to tackle the challenges that posed by the abundance of non-standard addresses, which input by users in modern applications such as navigation maps, ride-hailing apps, food delivery platforms, and logistics services. These manually entered addresses often contain…

2024

HOTVCOM: Generating Buzzworthy Comments for Videos

ACL 2024findings

In the era of social media video platforms, popular “hot-comments” play a crucial role in attracting user impressions of short-form videos, making them vital for marketing and branding purpose. However, existing research predominantly focuses on generating descriptive comments or “danmaku” in Englis…

2024

Improving the Robustness of Knowledge-Grounded Dialogue via Contrastive Learning

AAAI 2024technical

Knowledge-grounded dialogue (KGD) learns to generate an informative response based on a given dialogue context and external knowledge (e.g., knowledge graphs; KGs). Recently, the emergence of large language models (LLMs) and pre-training techniques has brought great success to knowledge-grounded dia…

2024

Is There a One-Model-Fits-All Approach to Information Extraction? Revisiting Task Definition Biases

EMNLP 2024finding

Definition bias is a negative phenomenon that can mislead models. However, definition bias in information extraction appears not only across datasets from different domains but also within datasets sharing the same domain. We identify two types of definition bias in IE: bias among information extrac…

2024

Multi-Task Domain Adaptation for Language Grounding with 3D Objects

ECCV 2024poster

"The existing works on object-level language grounding with 3D objects mostly focus on improving performance by utilizing the off-the-shelf pre-trained models to capture features, such as viewpoint selection or geometric priors. However, they have failed to consider exploring the cross-modal represe…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

MusTQ: A Temporal Knowledge Graph Question Answering Dataset for Multi-Step Temporal Reasoning

ACL 2024findings

Question answering over temporal knowledge graphs (TKGQA) is an emerging topic, which has attracted increasing interest since it considers the dynamic knowledge in the world. Several datasets along with model developments are proposed in the TKGQA research field. However, existing studies generally…

2024

Talk Funny! A Large-Scale Humor Response Dataset with Chain-of-Humor Interpretation

AAAI 2024technical

Humor is a crucial part of human communication. Understanding humor and generating humorous responses in dialogue can provide natural and empathic human-computer interactions. However, most existing pre-trained language models (PLMs) perform unsatisfactorily in humor generation. On one hand, the se…

Cited by 26SourcePDFScholar
2023

Adaptive Ordered Information Extraction with Deep Reinforcement Learning

ACL 2023findings

Information extraction (IE) has been studied extensively. The existing methods always follow a fixed extraction order for complex IE tasks with multiple elements to be extracted in one instance such as event extraction. However, we conduct experiments on several complex IE datasets and observe that…

2023

Competition or Cooperation? Exploring Unlabeled Data via Challenging Minimax Game for Semi-supervised Relation Extraction

AAAI 2023technical

Semi-Supervised Relation Extraction aims at learning well-performed RE models with limited labeled and large-scale unlabeled data. Existing methods mainly suffer from semantic drift and insufficient supervision, which severely limit the performance. To address these problems, recent work tends to de…

2023

FashionKLIP: Enhancing E-Commerce Image-Text Retrieval with Fashion Multi-Modal Conceptual Knowledge Graph

ACL 2023industry

Image-text retrieval is a core task in the multi-modal domain, which arises a lot of attention from both research and industry communities. Recently, the booming of visual-language pre-trained (VLP) models has greatly enhanced the performance of cross-modal retrieval. However, the fine-grained inter…

2023

GANTEE: Generative Adversarial Network for Taxonomy Enterance Evaluation

AAAI 2023technical

Taxonomy is formulated as directed acyclic graphs or trees of concepts that support many downstream tasks. Many new coming concepts need to be added to an existing taxonomy. The traditional taxonomy expansion task aims only at finding the best position for new coming concepts in the existing taxonom…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2023

MAPO: Boosting Large Language Model Performance with Model-Adaptive Prompt Optimization

EMNLP 2023long findings

Prompt engineering, as an efficient and effective way to leverage Large Language Models (LLM), has drawn a lot of attention from the research community. The existing research primarily emphasizes the importance of adapting prompts to specific tasks, rather than specific LLMs. However, a good prompt…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

Towards Unifying Multi-Lingual and Cross-Lingual Summarization

ACL 2023long

To adapt text summarization to the multilingual world, previous work proposes multi-lingual summarization (MLS) and cross-lingual summarization (CLS). However, these two tasks have been studied separately due to the different definitions, which limits the compatible and systematic research on both o…

2023

Understanding Translationese in Cross-Lingual Summarization

EMNLP 2023long findings

Given a document in a source language, cross-lingual summarization (CLS) aims at generating a concise summary in a different target language. Unlike monolingual summarization (MS), naturally occurring source-language documents paired with target-language summaries are rare. To collect large-scale CL…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2022

Can Pre-trained Language Models Interpret Similes as Smart as Human?

ACL 2022long

Simile interpretation is a crucial task in natural language processing. Nowadays, pre-trained language models (PLMs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance on many tasks. However, it remains under-explored whether PLMs can interpret similes or not. In this paper, we investigate the ability of PL…

2022

ClidSum: A Benchmark Dataset for Cross-Lingual Dialogue Summarization

EMNLP 2022main

We present ClidSum, a benchmark dataset towards building cross-lingual summarization systems on dialogue documents. It consists of 67k+ dialogue documents and 112k+ annotated summaries in different target languages. Based on the proposed ClidSum, we introduce two benchmark settings for supervised an…

2022

Generative Entity Typing with Curriculum Learning

EMNLP 2022main

Entity typing aims to assign types to the entity mentions in given texts. The traditional classification-based entity typing paradigm has two unignorable drawbacks: 1) it fails to assign an entity to the types beyond the predefined type set, and 2) it can hardly handle few-shot and zero-shot situati…

2022

WikiDiverse: A Multimodal Entity Linking Dataset with Diversified Contextual Topics and Entity Types

ACL 2022long

Multimodal Entity Linking (MEL) which aims at linking mentions with multimodal contexts to the referent entities from a knowledge base (e.g., Wikipedia), is an essential task for many multimodal applications. Although much attention has been paid to MEL, the shortcomings of existing MEL datasets inc…