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Zijun Cui

15 accepted papers

2026

Physics-Aware Spatiotemporal Causal Graph Network for Forecasting with Limited Data

ICML 2026poster

Spatiotemporal models have drawn significant interest recently due to their widespread applicability across many domains. These models are often made more practically useful by incorporating beneficial inductive biases, such as laws or symmetries from domain-relevant physics equations. This "physics…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Diffusion-based 3D Hand Motion Recovery with Intuitive Physics

ICCV 2025poster

While 3D hand reconstruction from monocular images has made significant progress, generating accurate and temporally coherent motion estimates from videos remains challenging, particularly during hand-object interactions. In this paper, we present a novel 3D hand motion recovery framework that enhan…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

SAVVY: Spatial Awareness via Audio-Visual LLMs through Seeing and Hearing

NeurIPS 2025oral

3D spatial reasoning in dynamic, audio-visual environments is a cornerstone of human cognition yet remains largely unexplored by existing Audio-Visual Large Language Models (AV-LLMs) and benchmarks, which predominantly focus on static or 2D scenes. We introduce SAVVY-Bench, the first benchmark for 3…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Active Sequential Posterior Estimation for Sample-Efficient Simulation-Based Inference

NeurIPS 2024poster

Computer simulations have long presented the exciting possibility of scientific insight into complex real-world processes. Despite the power of modern computing, however, it remains challenging to systematically perform inference under simulation models. This has led to the rise of simulation-based…

2024

PhysPT: Physics-aware Pretrained Transformer for Estimating Human Dynamics from Monocular Videos

CVPR 2024poster

While current methods have shown promising progress on estimating 3D human motion from monocular videos their motion estimates are often physically unrealistic because they mainly consider kinematics. In this paper we introduce Physics-aware Pretrained Transformer (PhysPT) which improves kinematics-…

Cited by 8SourcePDFScholar
2024

Theory-guided Message Passing Neural Network for Probabilistic Inference

AISTATS 2024poster

Probabilistic inference can be tackled by minimizing a variational free energy through message passing. To improve performance, neural networks are adopted for message computation. Neural message learning is heuristic and requires strong guidance to perform well. In this work, we propose a {\em theo…

2023

Biomechanics-Guided Facial Action Unit Detection Through Force Modeling

CVPR 2023poster

Existing AU detection algorithms are mainly based on appearance information extracted from 2D images, and well-established facial biomechanics that governs 3D facial skin deformation is rarely considered. In this paper, we propose a biomechanics-guided AU detection approach, where facial muscle acti…

Cited by 25SourcePDFScholar
2022

AU-Aware 3D Face Reconstruction through Personalized AU-Specific Blendshape Learning

ECCV 2022poster

"3D face reconstruction and facial action unit (AU) detection have emerged as interesting and challenging tasks in recent years, but are rarely performed in tandem. Image-based 3D face reconstruction, which can represent a dense space of facial motions, is typically accomplished by estimating identi…

Cited by 9SourcePDFScholar
2022

Empirical Bayesian Approaches for Robust Constraint-based Causal Discovery under Insufficient Data

IJCAI 2022poster

Causal discovery is to learn cause-effect relationships among variables given observational data and is important for many applications. Existing causal discovery methods assume data sufficiency, which may not be the case in many real world datasets. As a result, many existing causal discovery metho…

2022

Variational message passing neural network for Maximum-A-Posteriori (MAP) inference

UAI 2022poster

Maximum-A-Posteriori (MAP) inference is a fundamental task in probabilistic inference and belief propagation (BP) is a widely used algorithm for MAP inference. Though BP has been applied successfully to many different fields, it offers no performance guarantee and often performs poorly on loopy grap…

2021

Dynamic Probabilistic Graph Convolution for Facial Action Unit Intensity Estimation

CVPR 2021poster

Deep learning methods have been widely applied to automatic facial action unit (AU) intensity estimation and achieved state-of-the-art performance. These methods, however, are mostly appearance-based and fail to exploit the underlying structural information among the AUs. In this paper, we propose a…

Cited by 17PDFScholar
2021

Hybrid Message Passing With Performance-Driven Structures for Facial Action Unit Detection

CVPR 2021poster

Message passing neural network has been an effective method to represent dependencies among nodes by propagating messages. However, most of message passing algorithms focus on one structure and the messages are estimated by one single approach. For the real-world data, like facial action units (AUs)…

Cited by 70PDFScholar
2021

Type-augmented Relation Prediction in Knowledge Graphs

AAAI 2021technical

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are of great importance to many real world applications, but they generally suffer from incomplete information in the form of missing relations between entities. Knowledge graph completion (also known as relation prediction) is the task of inferring missing facts given existin…

Cited by 53SourcePDFScholar
2020

Knowledge Augmented Deep Neural Networks for Joint Facial Expression and Action Unit Recognition

NeurIPS 2020poster

Facial expression and action units (AUs) represent two levels of descriptions of the facial behavior. Due to the underlying facial anatomy and the need to form a meaningful coherent expression, they are strongly correlated. This paper proposes to systematically capture their dependencies and incorpo…