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Da Yu

13 accepted papers

2026

ACTG-ARL: Differentially Private Conditional Text Generation with RL-Boosted Control

ICML 2026poster

Generating high-quality synthetic text under differential privacy (DP) is critical for training and evaluating language models without compromising user privacy. Prior work on synthesizing DP *datasets* often fail to preserve key statistical attributes, suffer utility loss from the noise required by…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Scaling Embedding Layers in Language Models

NeurIPS 2025poster

We propose SCONE (**S**calable, **C**ontextualized, **O**ffloaded, **N**-gram **E**mbedding), a new method for extending input embedding layers to enhance language model performance. To avoid increased decoding costs, SCONE retains the original vocabulary while introducing embeddings for a set of fr…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Scaling Laws for Differentially Private Language Models

ICML 2025poster

Scaling laws have emerged as important components of large language model (LLM) training as they can predict performance gains through scale, and provide guidance on important hyper-parameter choices that would otherwise be expensive. LLMs also rely on large, high-quality training datasets, like tho…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2025

Synthesize Privacy-Preserving High-Resolution Images via Private Textual Intermediaries

NeurIPS 2025poster

Generating high-fidelity, differentially private (DP) synthetic images offers a promising route to share and analyze sensitive visual data without compromising individual privacy. However, existing DP image synthesis methods struggle to produce high-resolution outputs that faithfully capture the str…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2024

Differentially Private Synthetic Data via Foundation Model APIs 2: Text

ICML 2024spotlight

Text data has become extremely valuable due to the emergence of machine learning algorithms that learn from it. A lot of high-quality text data generated in the real world is private and therefore cannot be shared or used freely due to privacy concerns. Generating synthetic replicas of private text…

2024

Privacy-Preserving Instructions for Aligning Large Language Models

ICML 2024poster

Service providers of large language model (LLM) applications collect user instructions in the wild and use them in further aligning LLMs with users' intentions. These instructions, which potentially contain sensitive information, are annotated by human workers in the process. This poses a new privac…

2023

Adversarial Noises Are Linearly Separable for (Nearly) Random Neural Networks

AISTATS 2023poster

Adversarial example, which is usually generated by adding imperceptible adversarial noise to a clean sample, is ubiquitous for neural networks. In this paper we unveil a surprising property of adversarial noises when they are put together, i.e., adversarial noises crafted by one-step gradient method…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2023

Exploring the Limits of Differentially Private Deep Learning with Group-wise Clipping

ICLR 2023poster

Differentially private deep learning has recently witnessed advances in computational efficiency and privacy-utility trade-off. We explore whether further improvements along the two axes are possible and provide affirmative answers leveraging two instantiations of \emph{group-wise clipping}. To red…

Cited by 52SourcePDFScholar
2022

Differentially Private Fine-tuning of Language Models

ICLR 2022poster

We give simpler, sparser, and faster algorithms for differentially private fine-tuning of large-scale pre-trained language models, which achieve the state-of-the-art privacy versus utility tradeoffs on many standard NLP tasks. We propose a meta-framework for this problem, inspired by the recent succ…

Cited by 403SourcePDFScholar
2021

Do not Let Privacy Overbill Utility: Gradient Embedding Perturbation for Private Learning

ICLR 2021poster

The privacy leakage of the model about the training data can be bounded in the differential privacy mechanism. However, for meaningful privacy parameters, a differentially private model degrades the utility drastically when the model comprises a large number of trainable parameters. In this paper,…

Cited by 132SourcePDFScholar
2021

How Does Data Augmentation Affect Privacy in Machine Learning?

AAAI 2021technical

It is observed in the literature that data augmentation can significantly mitigate membership inference (MI) attack. However, in this work, we challenge this observation by proposing new MI attacks to utilize the information of augmented data. MI attack is widely used to measure the model's inform…

2021

Large Scale Private Learning via Low-rank Reparametrization

ICML 2021spotlight

We propose a reparametrization scheme to address the challenges of applying differentially private SGD on large neural networks, which are 1) the huge memory cost of storing individual gradients, 2) the added noise suffering notorious dimensional dependence. Specifically, we reparametrize each weigh…

2020

Gradient Perturbation is Underrated for Differentially Private Convex Optimization

IJCAI 2020poster

Gradient perturbation, widely used for differentially private optimization, injects noise at every iterative update to guarantee differential privacy. Previous work first determines the noise level that can satisfy the privacy requirement and then analyzes the utility of noisy gradient updates as…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar