← Search

Dandan Tu

22 accepted papers

2026

AutoTool: Automatic Scaling of Tool-Use Capabilities in RL via Decoupled Entropy Constraints

ICLR 2026poster

Tool use represents a critical capability for AI agents, with recent advances focusing on leveraging reinforcement learning (RL) for test-time scaling to achieve better performance through more deliberate reasoning. However, there are some key challenges in current RL-based scaling approaches: (a)…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Beyond Confidence: Adaptive and Coherent Decoding for Diffusion Language Models

ICML 2026poster

Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) have recently achieved significant success due to their any-order generation capabilities. However, existing inference methods typically rely on local, immediate-step metrics—such as confidence or entropy—which inherently lack a more reliable perspective, leading to …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

FeatureBench: Benchmarking Agentic Coding for Complex Feature Development

ICLR 2026poster

Agents powered by large language models (LLMs) are increasingly adopted in the software industry, contributing code as collaborators or even autonomous developers. As their presence grows, it becomes important to assess the current boundaries of their coding abilities. Existing agentic coding benchm…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

LangGPS: Language Separability Guided Data Pre-Selection for Joint Multilingual Instruction Tuning

AAAI 2026technical

Joint multilingual instruction tuning is a widely adopted approach to improve the multilingual instruction-following ability and downstream performance of large language models (LLMs), but the resulting multilingual capability remains highly sensitive to the composition and selection of the training

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Pusa V1.0: Unlocking Temporal Control in Pretrained Video Diffusion Models via Vectorized Timestep Adaptation

ICLR 2026poster

The rapid advancement of video diffusion models has been hindered by fundamental limitations in temporal modeling, particularly the rigid synchronization of frame evolution imposed by conventional scalar timestep variables. While task-specific adaptations and autoregressive models have sought to add…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

VisionDirector: Vision-Language Guided Closed-Loop Refinement for Generative Image Synthesis

CVPR 2026

Generative models can now produce photorealistic imagery, yet they still struggle with the long, multi-goal prompts that professional designers issue. To expose this gap and better evaluate models' performance in real-world, we introduce Long Goal Bench(LGBench), a 2000-task suite (1000 T2I, 1000 I2

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

CC-Tuning: A Cross-Lingual Connection Mechanism for Improving Joint Multilingual Supervised Fine-Tuning

ACL 2025long

Current large language models (LLMs) often exhibit imbalanced multilingual capabilities due to their English-centric training corpora. To address this, existing fine-tuning approaches operating at the data-level (e.g., through data augmentation or distillation) typically introduce implicit cross-lin…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

CLAIM: Mitigating Multilingual Object Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models with Cross-Lingual Attention Intervention

ACL 2025long

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated impressive multimodal abilities but remain prone to multilingual object hallucination, with a higher likelihood of generating responses inconsistent with the visual input when utilizing queries in non-English languages compared to English. Most…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Cross-Lingual Text-Rich Visual Comprehension: An Information Theory Perspective

AAAI 2025technical

Recent Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have shown promising reasoning capabilities on text-rich images from charts, tables, and documents. However, the abundant text within such images may increase the model's sensitivity to language. This raises the need to evaluate LVLM performance on cross-…

2025

Enhancing Non-English Capabilities of English-Centric Large Language Models Through Deep Supervision Fine-Tuning

AAAI 2025technical

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant progress in multilingual language understanding and generation. However, due to the imbalance in training data, their capabilities in non-English languages are limited. Recent studies revealed the English-pivot multilingual mechanism of LLMs…

2025

GeAR: Graph-enhanced Agent for Retrieval-augmented Generation

ACL 2025finding

Retrieval-augmented Generation (RAG) relies on effective retrieval capabilities, yet traditional sparse and dense retrievers inherently struggle with multi-hop retrieval scenarios. In this paper, we introduce G\small{E}\normalsize{AR}, a system that advances RAG performance through two key innovatio…

2025

SLIM: Subtrajectory-Level Elimination for More Effective Reasoning

EMNLP 2025

In recent months, substantial progress has been made in complex reasoning of Large Language Models (LLMs), particularly through the application of test-time scaling. Notable examples include, though are not limited to, OpenAI’s o1/o3/o4 series and DeepSeek-R1. When responding to a query, these model

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Tool Zero: Training Tool-Augmented LLMs via Pure RL from Scratch

EMNLP 2025

Training tool-augmented LLMs has emerged as a promising approach to enhancing language models’ capabilities for complex tasks. The current supervised fine-tuning paradigm relies on constructing extensive domain-specific datasets to train models. However, this approach often struggles to generalize e

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

ToolACE: Winning the Points of LLM Function Calling

ICLR 2025poster

Function calling significantly extends the application boundary of large language models (LLMs), where high-quality and diverse training data is critical for unlocking this capability. However, collecting and annotating real function-calling data is challenging, while synthetic data from existing pi…

Cited by 23SourcePDFScholar
2025

iTool: Reinforced Fine-Tuning with Dynamic Deficiency Calibration for Advanced Tool Use

EMNLP 2025

Augmenting large language models (LLMs) with external tools is a promising approach to enhance their capabilities, especially for complex tasks. Synthesizing tool-use data through real-world simulations is an effective way to achieve this. However, our investigation reveals that training gains signi

2024

Concise and Precise Context Compression for Tool-Using Language Models

ACL 2024findings

Through reading the documentation in the context, tool-using language models can dynamically extend their capability using external tools. The cost is that we have to input lengthy documentation every time the model needs to use the tool, occupying the input window as well as slowing down the decodi…

2024

Crafting Personalized Agents through Retrieval-Augmented Generation on Editable Memory Graphs

EMNLP 2024main

In the age of mobile internet, user data, often referred to as memories, is continuously generated on personal devices. Effectively managing and utilizing this data to deliver services to users is a compelling research topic. In this paper, we introduce a novel task of crafting personalized agents p…

2024

Learning Fine-Grained Grounded Citations for Attributed Large Language Models

ACL 2024findings

Despite the impressive performance on information-seeking tasks, large language models (LLMs) still struggle with hallucinations. Attributed LLMs, which augment generated text with in-line citations, demonstrate potential in mitigating hallucinations and improving verifiability. However, current app…

2023

Gradient-Adaptive Pareto Optimization for Constrained Reinforcement Learning

AAAI 2023technical

Constrained Reinforcement Learning (CRL) burgeons broad interest in recent years, which pursues maximizing long-term returns while constraining costs. Although CRL can be cast as a multi-objective optimization problem, it is still facing the key challenge that gradient-based Pareto optimization meth…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2022

Attribute Group Editing for Reliable Few-Shot Image Generation

CVPR 2022poster

Few-shot image generation is a challenging task even using the state-of-the-art Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). Due to the unstable GAN training process and the limited training data, the generated images are often of low quality and low diversity. In this work, we propose a new "editing-bas…

Cited by 36PDFcodeScholar
2022

Unsupervised Coherent Video Cartoonization with Perceptual Motion Consistency

AAAI 2022technical

In recent years, creative content generations like style transfer and neural photo editing have attracted more and more attention. Among these, cartoonization of real-world scenes has promising applications in entertainment and industry. Different from image translations focusing on improving the st…

2020

Trust the Model When It Is Confident: Masked Model-based Actor-Critic

NeurIPS 2020poster

It is a popular belief that model-based Reinforcement Learning (RL) is more sample efficient than model-free RL, but in practice, it is not always true due to overweighed model errors. In complex and noisy settings, model-based RL tends to have trouble using the model if it does not know when to tru…

Cited by 61SourcePDFScholar