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Duyu Tang

31 accepted papers

2026

AutoTool: Automatic Scaling of Tool-Use Capabilities in RL via Decoupled Entropy Constraints

ICLR 2026poster

Tool use represents a critical capability for AI agents, with recent advances focusing on leveraging reinforcement learning (RL) for test-time scaling to achieve better performance through more deliberate reasoning. However, there are some key challenges in current RL-based scaling approaches: (a)…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

HardcoreLogic: Challenging Large Reasoning Models with Long-tail Logic Puzzle Games

ICLR 2026poster

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have demonstrated impressive performance on complex tasks, including logical puzzle games that require deriving solutions satisfying all constraints. However, whether they can flexibly apply appropriate rules to varying conditions, particularly when faced with non-canon…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

LangGPS: Language Separability Guided Data Pre-Selection for Joint Multilingual Instruction Tuning

AAAI 2026technical

Joint multilingual instruction tuning is a widely adopted approach to improve the multilingual instruction-following ability and downstream performance of large language models (LLMs), but the resulting multilingual capability remains highly sensitive to the composition and selection of the training

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Not All Models Suit Expert Offloading: On Local Routing Consistency of Mixture-of-Expert Models

ICLR 2026poster

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) enables efficient scaling of large language models (LLMs) with sparsely activated experts during inference. To effectively deploy large MoE models on memory-constrained devices, many systems introduce expert offloading which caches a subset of experts in fast memory, leaving…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

CC-Tuning: A Cross-Lingual Connection Mechanism for Improving Joint Multilingual Supervised Fine-Tuning

ACL 2025long

Current large language models (LLMs) often exhibit imbalanced multilingual capabilities due to their English-centric training corpora. To address this, existing fine-tuning approaches operating at the data-level (e.g., through data augmentation or distillation) typically introduce implicit cross-lin…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

CLAIM: Mitigating Multilingual Object Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models with Cross-Lingual Attention Intervention

ACL 2025long

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated impressive multimodal abilities but remain prone to multilingual object hallucination, with a higher likelihood of generating responses inconsistent with the visual input when utilizing queries in non-English languages compared to English. Most…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Cross-Lingual Text-Rich Visual Comprehension: An Information Theory Perspective

AAAI 2025technical

Recent Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have shown promising reasoning capabilities on text-rich images from charts, tables, and documents. However, the abundant text within such images may increase the model's sensitivity to language. This raises the need to evaluate LVLM performance on cross-…

2025

Enhancing Non-English Capabilities of English-Centric Large Language Models Through Deep Supervision Fine-Tuning

AAAI 2025technical

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant progress in multilingual language understanding and generation. However, due to the imbalance in training data, their capabilities in non-English languages are limited. Recent studies revealed the English-pivot multilingual mechanism of LLMs…

2025

Is PRM Necessary? Problem-Solving RL Implicitly Induces PRM Capability in LLMs

NeurIPS 2025poster

The development of reasoning capabilities represents a critical frontier in large language models (LLMs) research, where reinforcement learning (RL) and process reward models (PRMs) have emerged as predominant methodological frameworks. Contrary to conventional wisdom, empirical evidence from DeepSe…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Tool Zero: Training Tool-Augmented LLMs via Pure RL from Scratch

EMNLP 2025

Training tool-augmented LLMs has emerged as a promising approach to enhancing language models’ capabilities for complex tasks. The current supervised fine-tuning paradigm relies on constructing extensive domain-specific datasets to train models. However, this approach often struggles to generalize e

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

ToolACE: Winning the Points of LLM Function Calling

ICLR 2025poster

Function calling significantly extends the application boundary of large language models (LLMs), where high-quality and diverse training data is critical for unlocking this capability. However, collecting and annotating real function-calling data is challenging, while synthetic data from existing pi…

Cited by 23SourcePDFScholar
2025

iTool: Reinforced Fine-Tuning with Dynamic Deficiency Calibration for Advanced Tool Use

EMNLP 2025

Augmenting large language models (LLMs) with external tools is a promising approach to enhance their capabilities, especially for complex tasks. Synthesizing tool-use data through real-world simulations is an effective way to achieve this. However, our investigation reveals that training gains signi

2024

Android in the Zoo: Chain-of-Action-Thought for GUI Agents

EMNLP 2024finding

Large language model (LLM) leads to a surge of autonomous GUI agents for smartphone, which completes a task triggered by natural language through predicting a sequence of actions of API. Even though the task highly relies on past actions and visual observations, existing studies typically consider l…

2024

Kangaroo: Lossless Self-Speculative Decoding for Accelerating LLMs via Double Early Exiting

NeurIPS 2024poster

Speculative decoding has demonstrated its effectiveness in accelerating the inference of large language models (LLMs) while maintaining an identical sampling distribution. However, the conventional approach of training separate draft model to achieve a satisfactory token acceptance rate can be costl…

2024

Learning Fine-Grained Grounded Citations for Attributed Large Language Models

ACL 2024findings

Despite the impressive performance on information-seeking tasks, large language models (LLMs) still struggle with hallucinations. Attributed LLMs, which augment generated text with in-line citations, demonstrate potential in mitigating hallucinations and improving verifiability. However, current app…

2024

SkillNet-X: A Multilingual Multitask Model with Sparsely Activated Skills

ICASSP 2024accepted

Traditional multitask learning methods typically can only leverage shared knowledge within specific tasks or languages, resulting in a loss of either cross-language or cross-task knowledge. This paper proposes a general multilingual multitask model, named SkillNet-X, which enables a single model to…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

Improved Visual Story Generation with Adaptive Context Modeling

ACL 2023findings

Diffusion models developed on top of powerful text-to-image generation models like Stable Diffusion achieve remarkable success in visual story generation. However, the best-performing approach considers historically generated results as flattened memory cells, ignoring the fact that not all precedin…

2023

STOA-VLP: Spatial-Temporal Modeling of Object and Action for Video-Language Pre-training

AAAI 2023technical

Although large-scale video-language pre-training models, which usually build a global alignment between the video and the text, have achieved remarkable progress on various downstream tasks, the idea of adopting fine-grained information during the pre-training stage is not well explored. In this wor…

Cited by 8SourcePDFScholar
2023

Skillnet-NLG: General-Purpose Natural Language Generation with a Sparsely Activated Approach

ICASSP 2023accepted

We present SkillNet-NLG, a sparsely activated approach that handles many natural language generation tasks with one model. Different from traditional dense models that always activate all the parameters, SkillNet-NLG selectively activates relevant parts of the parameters to accomplish a task, where…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2022

Analytical Reasoning of Text

NAACL 2022findings

Analytical reasoning is an essential and challenging task that requires a system to analyze a scenario involving a set of particular circumstances and perform reasoning over it to make conclusions. However, current neural models with implicit reasoning ability struggle to solve this task. In this pa…

2022

Exploring and Adapting Chinese GPT to Pinyin Input Method

ACL 2022long

While GPT has become the de-facto method for text generation tasks, its application to pinyin input method remains unexplored. In this work, we make the first exploration to leverage Chinese GPT for pinyin input method. We find that a frozen GPT achieves state-of-the-art performance on perfect pinyi…

2022

Logic-Driven Context Extension and Data Augmentation for Logical Reasoning of Text

ACL 2022findings

Logical reasoning of text requires identifying critical logical structures in the text and performing inference over them. Existing methods for logical reasoning mainly focus on contextual semantics of text while struggling to explicitly model the logical inference process. In this paper, we not onl…

2022

“Is Whole Word Masking Always Better for Chinese BERT?”: Probing on Chinese Grammatical Error Correction

ACL 2022findings

Whole word masking (WWM), which masks all subwords corresponding to a word at once, makes a better English BERT model. For the Chinese language, however, there is no subword because each token is an atomic character. The meaning of a word in Chinese is different in that a word is a compositional uni…

Cited by 23SourcePDFScholar
2021

CoSQA: 20,000+ Web Queries for Code Search and Question Answering

ACL 2021long

Finding codes given natural language query is beneficial to the productivity of software developers. Future progress towards better semantic matching between query and code requires richer supervised training resources. To remedy this, we introduce CoSQA dataset. It includes 20,604 labels for pairs…

2021

CodeXGLUE: A Machine Learning Benchmark Dataset for Code Understanding and Generation

NeurIPS 2021poster

Benchmark datasets have a significant impact on accelerating research in programming language tasks. In this paper, we introduce CodeXGLUE, a benchmark dataset to foster machine learning research for program understanding and generation. CodeXGLUE includes a collection of 10 tasks across 14 datasets…

Cited by 981SourcecodeScholar
2021

Compare to The Knowledge: Graph Neural Fake News Detection with External Knowledge

ACL 2021long

Nowadays, fake news detection, which aims to verify whether a news document is trusted or fake, has become urgent and important. Most existing methods rely heavily on linguistic and semantic features from the news content, and fail to effectively exploit external knowledge which could help determine…

2021

GraphCodeBERT: Pre-training Code Representations with Data Flow

ICLR 2021poster

Pre-trained models for programming language have achieved dramatic empirical improvements on a variety of code-related tasks such as code search, code completion, code summarization, etc. However, existing pre-trained models regard a code snippet as a sequence of tokens, while ignoring the inherent…

2021

WhiteningBERT: An Easy Unsupervised Sentence Embedding Approach

EMNLP 2021finding

Producing the embedding of a sentence in anunsupervised way is valuable to natural language matching and retrieval problems in practice. In this work, we conduct a thorough examination of pretrained model based unsupervised sentence embeddings. We study on fourpretrained models and conduct massive e…

2018

Dialog-to-Action: Conversational Question Answering Over a Large-Scale Knowledge Base

NeurIPS 2018poster

We present an approach to map utterances in conversation to logical forms, which will be executed on a large-scale knowledge base. To handle enormous ellipsis phenomena in conversation, we introduce dialog memory management to manipulate historical entities, predicates, and logical forms when inferr…

Cited by 152SourcePDFScholar