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Eric Nyberg

12 accepted papers

2026

Front-Loading Reasoning: The Synergy between Pretraining and Post-Training Data

ICLR 2026poster

The prevailing paradigm for enhancing the reasoning abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) revolves around post-training on high-quality, reasoning-intensive data. While emerging literature suggests that reasoning data is increasingly incorporated also during the mid-training stage---a practice t…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

MIND: Math Informed syNthetic Dialogues for Pretraining LLMs

ICLR 2025poster

The utility of synthetic data to enhance pretraining data quality and hence to improve downstream task accuracy has been widely explored in recent large language models (LLMs). Yet, these approaches fall inadequate in complex, multi-hop and mathematical reasoning tasks as the synthetic data typicall…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2024

VISREAS: Complex Visual Reasoning with Unanswerable Questions

ACL 2024findings

Verifying a question’s validity before answering is crucial in real-world applications, where users may provide imperfect instructions. In this scenario, an ideal model should address the discrepancies in the query and convey them to the users rather than generating the best possible answer. Address…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar
2023

Chain-of-Skills: A Configurable Model for Open-Domain Question Answering

ACL 2023long

The retrieval model is an indispensable component for real-world knowledge-intensive tasks, e.g., open-domain question answering (ODQA). As separate retrieval skills are annotated for different datasets, recent work focuses on customized methods, limiting the model transfer- ability and scalability.…

Cited by 27SourcePDFScholar
2023

Difference-Masking: Choosing What to Mask in Continued Pretraining

EMNLP 2023long findings

The self-supervised objective of masked prediction has led to promising performance gains on a variety of downstream tasks. However, while most approaches randomly mask tokens, there is strong intuition that deciding what to mask can substantially improve learning outcomes. We investigate this in co…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2022

Coalescing Global and Local Information for Procedural Text Understanding

COLING 2022main

Procedural text understanding is a challenging language reasoning task that requires models to track entity states across the development of a narrative. We identify three core aspects required for modeling this task, namely the local and global view of the inputs, as well as the global view of outp…

2022

Open Domain Question Answering with A Unified Knowledge Interface

ACL 2022long

The retriever-reader framework is popular for open-domain question answering (ODQA) due to its ability to use explicit knowledge. Although prior work has sought to increase the knowledge coverage by incorporating structured knowledge beyond text, accessing heterogeneous knowledge sources through a u…

2022

Open-domain Question Answering via Chain of Reasoning over Heterogeneous Knowledge

EMNLP 2022finding

We propose a novel open-domain question answering (ODQA) framework for answering single/multi-hop questions across heterogeneous knowledge sources.The key novelty of our method is the introduction of the intermediary modules into the current retriever-reader pipeline.Unlike previous methods that sol…

2022

PRO-CS : An Instance-Based Prompt Composition Technique for Code-Switched Tasks

EMNLP 2022main

Code-switched (CS) data is ubiquitous in today’s globalized world, but the dearth of annotated datasets in code-switching poses a significant challenge for learning diverse tasks across different language pairs. Parameter-efficient prompt-tuning approaches conditioned on frozen language models have…

2021

Exploring Strategies for Generalizable Commonsense Reasoning with Pre-trained Models

EMNLP 2021main

Commonsense reasoning benchmarks have been largely solved by fine-tuning language models. The downside is that fine-tuning may cause models to overfit to task-specific data and thereby forget their knowledge gained during pre-training. Recent works only propose lightweight model updates as models ma…

2021

Knowledge-driven Data Construction for Zero-shot Evaluation in Commonsense Question Answering

AAAI 2021technical

Recent developments in pre-trained neural language modeling have led to leaps in accuracy on common-sense question-answering benchmarks. However, there is increasing concern that models overfit to specific tasks, without learning to utilize external knowledge or perform general semantic reasoning.…

2021

Learn-To-Race: A Multimodal Control Environment for Autonomous Racing

ICCV 2021poster

Existing research on autonomous driving primarily focuses on urban driving, which is insufficient for characterising the complex driving behaviour underlying high-speed racing. At the same time, existing racing simulation frameworks struggle in capturing realism, with respect to visual rendering, ve…

Cited by 40PDFcodeScholar