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Friedrich Fraundorfer

25 accepted papers

2026

LEAR: Learning Edge-Aware Representations for Event-To-LiDAR Localization

ICRA 2026poster

Event cameras offer high-temporal-resolution sensing that remains reliable under high-speed motion and challenging lighting, making them promising for localization from LiDAR point clouds in GPS-denied and visually degraded environments. However, aligning sparse, asynchronous events with dense LiDAR…

2025

EVLoc: Event-Based Visual Localization in LiDAR Maps via Event-Depth Registration

ICRA 2025

Event cameras are bio-inspired sensors with some notable features, including high dynamic range and low latency, which makes them exceptionally suitable for perception in challenging scenarios such as high-speed motion and extreme lighting conditions. In this paper, we explore their potential for lo

Cited by 3SourcecodeScholar
2025

PyTorchGeoNodes: Enabling Differentiable Shape Programs for 3D Shape Reconstruction

CVPR 2025poster

We propose PyTorchGeoNodes, a differentiable module for reconstructing 3D objects and their parameters from images using interpretable shape programs. Unlike traditional CAD model retrieval, shape programs allow reasoning about semantic parameters, editing, and a low memory footprint. Despite their…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Trifocal Tensor and Relative Pose Estimation With Known Vertical Direction

RA-L 2025

This work presents two novel solvers for estimating the relative poses among views with known vertical directions. The vertical directions of camera views can be easily obtained using inertial measurement units (IMUs) which have been widely used in autonomous vehicles, mobile phones, and autonomous

Cited by 4SourceScholar
2024

GMM-IKRS: Gaussian Mixture Models for Interpretable Keypoint Refinement and Scoring

ECCV 2024poster

"The extraction of keypoints in images is at the basis of many computer vision applications, from localization to 3D reconstruction. Keypoints come with a score permitting to rank them according to their quality. While learned keypoints often exhibit better properties than handcrafted ones, their sc…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2023

S-TREK: Sequential Translation and Rotation Equivariant Keypoints for Local Feature Extraction

ICCV 2023poster

In this work we introduce S-TREK, a novel local feature extractor that combines a deep keypoint detector, which is both translation and rotation equivariant by design, with a lightweight deep descriptor extractor. We train the S-TREK keypoint detector within a framework inspired by reinforcement lea…

Cited by 17PDFScholar
2022

PolyWorld: Polygonal Building Extraction With Graph Neural Networks in Satellite Images

CVPR 2022poster

While most state-of-the-art instance segmentation methods produce binary segmentation masks, geographic and cartographic applications typically require precise vector polygons of extracted objects instead of rasterized output. This paper introduces PolyWorld, a neural network that directly extracts…

Cited by 105PDFcodeScholar
2021

Efficient Recovery of Multi-Camera Motion from Two Affine Correspondences

ICRA 2021poster

We propose an efficient method to estimate the relative pose of a multi-camera system from a minimum of two affine correspondences (ACs). Our solution is novel as it computes the 6DOF relative pose by utilizing a first-order rotation approximation. We directly derive a single polynomial based on the…

Cited by 9SourceScholar
2021

End-to-end Trainable Deep Neural Network for Robotic Grasp Detection and Semantic Segmentation from RGB

ICRA 2021poster

In this work, we introduce a novel, end-to-end trainable CNN-based architecture to deliver high quality results for grasp detection suitable for a parallel-plate gripper, and semantic segmentation. Utilizing this, we propose a novel refinement module that takes advantage of previously calculated gra…

Cited by 167SourcecodeScholar
2021

Minimal Cases for Computing the Generalized Relative Pose Using Affine Correspondences

ICCV 2021poster

We propose three novel solvers for estimating the relative pose of a multi-camera system from affine correspondences (ACs). A new constraint is derived interpreting the relationship of ACs and the generalized camera model. Using the constraint, we demonstrate efficient solvers for two types of motio…

Cited by 17PDFScholar
2021

Monte Carlo Scene Search for 3D Scene Understanding

CVPR 2021poster

We explore how a general AI algorithm can be used for 3D scene understanding to reduce the need for training data. More exactly, we propose a modification of the Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) algorithm to retrieve objects and room layouts from noisy RGB-D scans. While MCTS was developed as a game-p…

Cited by 29PDFcodeScholar
2021

MonteFloor: Extending MCTS for Reconstructing Accurate Large-Scale Floor Plans

ICCV 2021poster

We propose a novel method for reconstructing floor plans from noisy 3D point clouds. Our main contribution is a principled approach that relies on the Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) algorithm to maximize a suitable objective function efficiently despite the complexity of the problem. Like previous w…

Cited by 41PDFcodeScholar
2020

Belief Propagation Reloaded: Learning BP-Layers for Labeling Problems

CVPR 2020poster

It has been proposed by many researchers that combining deep neural networks with graphical models can create more efficient and better regularized composite models. The main difficulties in implementing this in practice are associated with a discrepancy in suitable learning objectives as well as wi…

Cited by 31PDFcodeScholar
2020

General 3D Room Layout from a Single View by Render-and-Compare

ECCV 2020poster

We present a novel method to reconstruct the 3D layout of a room—walls, floors, ceilings—from a single perspective view in challenging conditions, by contrast with previous single-view methods restricted to cuboid-shaped layouts. This input view can consist of a color image only, but considering a de…

2020

Minimal Solutions for Relative Pose With a Single Affine Correspondence

CVPR 2020poster

In this paper we present four cases of minimal solutions for two-view relative pose estimation by exploiting the affine transformation between feature points and we demonstrate efficient solvers for these cases. It is shown, that under the planar motion assumption or with knowledge of a vertical dir…

Cited by 47PDFScholar
2019

Camera Pose Estimation Based on PnL With a Known Vertical Direction

RA-L 2019

In this letter, we address the problem of camera pose estimation using two-dimensional (2D) and 3-D line features, also known as PnL (Perspective-n-Line) with a known vertical direction. The minimal number of line correspondences required to estimate the complete camera pose is 3 (P3L) in the genera

Cited by 30SourceScholar
2018

Semantically Aware Urban 3D Reconstruction with Plane-Based Regularization

ECCV 2018poster

We propose a method for urban 3D reconstruction, which incorporates semantic information and plane priors within the reconstruction process in order to generate visually appealing 3D models. We introduce a plane detection algorithm using 3D lines, which detects a more complete and less spurious plan…

Cited by 32SourcePDFScholar
2018

Visual Odometry Using a Homography Formulation with Decoupled Rotation and Translation Estimation Using Minimal Solutions

ICRA 2018poster

In this paper we present minimal solutions for two-view relative motion estimation based on a homography formulation. By assuming a known vertical direction (e.g. from an IMU) and assuming a dominant ground plane we demonstrate that rotation and translation estimation can be decoupled. This result a…

Cited by 42SourceScholar
2017

Scalable Surface Reconstruction From Point Clouds With Extreme Scale and Density Diversity

CVPR 2017poster

In this paper we present a scalable approach for robustly computing a 3D surface mesh from multi-scale multi-view stereo point clouds that can handle extreme jumps of point density (in our experiments three orders of magnitude). The backbone of our approach is a combination of octree data partitioni…

Cited by 37PDFScholar
2016

Micro Aerial Projector - stabilizing projected images of an airborne robotics projection platform

IROS 2016poster

A mobile flying projector is hard to build due to the limited size and payload capability of a micro aerial vehicle. Few flying projector designs have been studied in recent research. However, to date, no practical solution has been presented. We propose a versatile laser projection system enabling…

Cited by 16SourceScholar
2016

Using Self-Contradiction to Learn Confidence Measures in Stereo Vision

CVPR 2016poster

Learned confidence measures gain increasing importance for outlier removal and quality improvement in stereo vision. However, acquiring the necessary training data is typically a tedious and time consuming task that involves manual interaction, active sensing devices and/or synthetic scenes. To over…

Cited by 41PDFScholar