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He Cao

13 accepted papers

2026

Learning the Interaction Prior for Protein-Protein Interaction Prediction: A Model-Agnostic Approach

ICML 2026poster

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are fundamental to cellular function, disease mechanisms, and drug discovery. Current learning-based PPI predictors focus on learning powerful protein representations but neglect designing specialized classification heads. They mainly rely on generic aggregating m…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Beyond Chemical QA: Evaluating LLM's Chemical Reasoning with Modular Chemical Operations

NeurIPS 2025poster

While large language models (LLMs) with Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning excel in mathematics and coding, their potential for systematic reasoning in chemistry, a domain demanding rigorous structural analysis for real-world tasks like drug design and reaction engineering, remains untapped. Current b…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

CAPE: A Chinese Dataset for Appraisal-based Emotional Generation in Large Language Models

NAACL 2025findings

Generating emotionally appropriate responses in conversations with large language models presents a significant challenge due to the complexities of human emotions and cognitive processes, which remain largely underexplored in their critical role in social interactions. In this study, we introduce a…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

ControlMol: Adding Substructure Control To Molecule Diffusion Models

ICASSP 2025accepted

Due to the vast design space of molecules, generating molecules conditioned on a specific sub-structure relevant to a particular function or therapeutic target is a crucial task in computer-aided drug design. Existing works mainly focus on specific tasks, such as linker design or scaffold hopping, e…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Dynamic Guided and Domain Applicable Safeguards for Enhanced Security in Large Language Models

NAACL 2025findings

With the extensive deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs), ensuring their safety has become increasingly critical. However, existing defense methods often struggle with two key issues: (i) inadequate defense capabilities, particularly in domain-specific scenarios like chemistry, where a lack of…

2025

InstructMol: Multi-Modal Integration for Building a Versatile and Reliable Molecular Assistant in Drug Discovery

COLING 2025main

The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence in drug discovery encounters challenges with generalization and extensive training, yet Large Language Models (LLMs) offer promise in reshaping interactions with complex molecular data. Our novel contribution, InstructMol, a multi-modal LLM, effectively…

2025

Rethinking Text-based Protein Understanding: Retrieval or LLM?

EMNLP 2025

In recent years, protein-text models have gained significant attention for their potential in protein generation and understanding. Current approaches focus on integrating protein-related knowledge into large language models through continued pretraining and multi-modal alignment, enabling simultane

2024

MoleculeQA: A Dataset to Evaluate Factual Accuracy in Molecular Comprehension

EMNLP 2024finding

Large language models are playing an increasingly significant role in molecular research, yet existing models often generate erroneous information. Traditional evaluations fail to assess a model’s factual correctness. To rectify this absence, we present MoleculeQA, a novel question answering (QA) da…

2024

PRESTO: Progressive Pretraining Enhances Synthetic Chemistry Outcomes

EMNLP 2024finding

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have seen growing adoption across various scientific disciplines. These advancements encourage the investigation of molecule-text modeling within synthetic chemistry, a field dedicated to designing and conducting chemical reactions to synthesize new compounds…

2024

TOSS: High-quality Text-guided Novel View Synthesis from a Single Image

ICLR 2024poster

In this paper, we present TOSS, which introduces text to the task of novel view synthesis (NVS) from just a single RGB image. While Zero123 has demonstrated impressive zero-shot open-set NVS capabilities, it treats NVS as a pure image-to-image translation problem. This approach suffers from the cha…

Cited by 18SourcePDFScholar
2023

DreamWaltz: Make a Scene with Complex 3D Animatable Avatars

NeurIPS 2023poster

We present DreamWaltz, a novel framework for generating and animating complex 3D avatars given text guidance and parametric human body prior. While recent methods have shown encouraging results for text-to-3D generation of common objects, creating high-quality and animatable 3D avatars remains chall…

2023

Inducing Neural Collapse in Deep Long-tailed Learning

AISTATS 2023poster

Although deep neural networks achieve tremendous success on various classification tasks, the generalization ability drops sheer when training datasets exhibit long-tailed distributions. One of the reasons is that the learned representations (i.e. features) from the imbalanced datasets are less effe…

2023

Joint Segmentation and Grasp Pose Detection with Multi-Modal Feature Fusion Network

ICRA 2023poster

Efficient grasp pose detection is essential for robotic manipulation in cluttered scenes. However, most methods only utilize point clouds or images for prediction, ignoring the advantages of different features. In this paper, we present a multi-modal fusion network for joint segmentation and grasp p…

Cited by 7SourceScholar