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Huxin Gao

15 accepted papers

2026

A Transendoscopic Telerobotic System Using Heterogeneous Flexible Manipulators for Bimanual Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

ICRA 2026poster

Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is an effective technique to resect early cancers in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Bimanual telerobotic manipulation is an approach to performing ESD intuitively and efficiently, which requires two robotic instruments with flexibility, stiffness, dexterity a…

Cited by 0Scholar
2026

EndoDDC: Learning Sparse to Dense Reconstruction for Endoscopic Robotic Navigation Via Diffusion Depth Completion

ICRA 2026poster

Accurate depth estimation plays a critical role in the navigation of endoscopic surgical robots, forming the foundation for 3D reconstruction and safe instrument guidance. Fine-tuning pretrained models heavily relies on endoscopic surgical datasets with precise depth annotations. While existing self…

2026

GeoLanG: Geometry-Aware Language-Guided Grasping with Unified RGB-D Multimodal Learning

ICRA 2026poster

Language-guided grasping has emerged as a promising paradigm for enabling robots to identify and manipulate target objects through natural language instructions, yet it remains highly challenging in cluttered or occluded scenes. Existing methods often rely on multi-stage pipelines that separate obje…

2025

ETSM: Automating Dissection Trajectory Suggestion and Confidence Map-Based Safety Margin Prediction for Robot-Assisted Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

ICRA 2025

Robot-assisted Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD) improves the surgical procedure by providing a more comprehensive view through advanced robotic instruments and bimanual operation, thereby enhancing dissection efficiency and accuracy. Accurate prediction of dissection trajectories is crucial fo

Cited by 3SourcecodeScholar
2025

EndoVLA: Dual-Phase Vision-Language-Action for Precise Autonomous Tracking in Endoscopy

CoRL 2025poster

In endoscopic procedures, autonomous tracking of abnormal regions and following of circumferential cutting markers can significantly reduce the cognitive burden on endoscopists. However, conventional model-based pipelines are fragile—each component (e.g., detection, motion planning) requires manual…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Head-mounted Robotic Needle Positioning: Learning from Augmented Reality Demonstration of Neuronavigation and Planning

IROS 2025

Abstract— Robotic needle positioning tasks in neurosurgery often face challenges due to insufficient perception of planar guidance images during surgery. In this work, we propose an Augmented Reality (AR) interface to help perform the robotic needle positioning tasks by learning from demonstration (

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Three-Dimension Tip Force Perception and Axial Contact Location Identification for Flexible Endoscopy Using Tissue-Compliant Soft Distal Attachment Cap Sensors

ICRA 2025

In endoluminal surgeries, inserting a flexible endo-scope is one of the fundamental procedures. During this process, vision remains the primary feedback, while the perception of tactile magnitude and location is insufficient. This limitation can hinder the clinician's efficiency when navigating the

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Head-Mounted Hydraulic Needle Driver for Targeted Interventions in Neurosurgery

IROS 2024poster

Needle interventions are crucial in neurosurgery, requiring high precision and stability. This paper presents a 5-DoF head-mounted hydraulic needle robot designed for accurate and targeted needle insertion and neuroimaging in the deep brain. The robot is compact and lightweight by utilizing a hydrau…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

OSSAR: Towards Open-Set Surgical Activity Recognition in Robot-assisted Surgery

ICRA 2024poster

In the realm of automated robotic surgery and computer-assisted interventions, understanding robotic surgical activities stands paramount. Existing algorithms dedicated to surgical activity recognition predominantly cater to pre-defined closed-set paradigms, ignoring the challenges of real-world ope…

Cited by 7SourcecodeScholar
2022

GESRsim: Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Surgical Robot Simulator

IROS 2022poster

Robot-assisted gastrointestinal endoscopic surgery (GES) as a kind of natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) is the next-generation minimally invasive surgery (MIS). Besides, rendering certain autonomy to a Gas-trointestinal Endoscopic Surgical Robot (GESR) is promising but highly c…

Cited by 7SourceScholar
2021

A Miniature Manipulator With Variable Stiffness Towards Minimally Invasive Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery

RA-L 2021

This letter presents a miniature manipulator with variable stiffness towards minimally invasive transluminal endoscopic surgery, such as the endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). The manipulator comprises hollow modules with holes in the sidewall, compact with a 4 mm diameter, and dexterous with s

Cited by 42SourceScholar
2021

Magnetically-Connected Modular Reconfigurable Mini-robotic System with Bilateral Isokinematic Mapping and Fast On-site Assembly towards Minimally Invasive Procedures

ICRA 2021poster

This paper presents a modular and reconfigurable mini-robotic system with 5 degrees of freedom (DoFs) towards minimally invasive surgery (MIS). The mini-robotic system consists of two modules, a 2-DoFs rotational end-effector, and a 3-DoFs positioning platform. The 2-DoFs rotational end-effector is…

Cited by 4SourceScholar
2021

Remote-Center-of-Motion Recommendation toward Brain Needle Intervention Using Deep Reinforcement Learning

ICRA 2021poster

Brain needle intervention is a specific diagnosis and therapy procedure in brain disorders, such as brain tumors and Parkinson’s disease. Preoperative needle path planning is a vital step to guarantee the patient’s safety and reduce lesions. For positioning accuracy in the CT/MRI environment, we hav…

Cited by 15SourceScholar