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Leong Hou U

19 accepted papers

2026

Connectivity-Guided Sparsification of 2-FWL GNNs: Preserving Full Expressivity with Improved Efficiency

AAAI 2026technical

Higher-order Graph Neural Networks (HOGNNs) based on the 2-FWL test achieve superior expressivity by modeling 2-node and 3-node interactions, but incur cubic computational cost. Existing efficiency methods typically reduce this burden at the expense of expressivity. We propose Co-Sparsify, a connect

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Covariance Volume Maximization for Embodied Latent Exploration in Deep Reinforcement Learning

ICML 2026poster

Efficient exploration remains a key challenge in deep reinforcement learning, especially for embodied agents operating in realistic environments with high-dimensional observations and complex dynamics. Recent latent exploration methods define bonuses in a learned latent space, but often struggle in …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

DSAP: Enhancing Generalization in Goal-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning

AAAI 2026technical

Goal-conditioned Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a promising direction for training agents capable of tackling a variety of tasks. However, generalizing to new goals in different environments remains a central challenge for goal-conditioned RL agents. Existing methods often rely on state abstraction,

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Explore to Learn: Latent Exploration Through Disentangled Synergy Patterns for Reinforcement Learning in Overactuated Control

AAAI 2026technical

Control in high-dimensional action spaces remains a fundamental challenge in reinforcement learning (RL), primarily due to inefficient exploration of the action space. While recent methods attempt to guide exploration, they often fall short of achieving the agility and coordination exhibited in biol

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Hierarchical Frequency-Decomposition Graph Neural Networks for Road Network Representation Learning

AAAI 2026technical

Road networks are critical infrastructures underpinning intelligent transportation systems and their related applications. Effective representation learning of road networks remains challenging due to the complex interplay between spatial structures and frequency characteristics in traffic patterns.

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Latent State-Predictive Exploration for Deep Reinforcement Learning

AAAI 2026technical

Reinforcement learning (RL) has achieved promising results in continuous control tasks, where efficient exploration of the state space is crucial for success. However, many recent RL approaches still struggle with sample inefficiency and insufficient exploration for long-horizon tasks, particularly

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Multimodal Mixture-of-Experts with Retrieval Augmentation for Protein Active Site Identification

AAAI 2026technical

Accurate identification of protein active sites at the residue level is crucial for understanding protein function and advancing drug discovery. However, current methods face two critical challenges: vulnerability in single-instance prediction due to sparse training data, and inadequate modality rel

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Seeking Commonality, Preserving Specificity: A Spectral-Aware Hierarchical Framework for Cross-City Road Representation Learning

ICML 2026poster

Learning unified road representations across diverse cities is a pivotal challenge in urban computing. However, existing approaches predominantly focus on single-city modeling, failing to handle the distribution shifts caused by heterogeneous urban layouts. We identify *spectral misalignment*, manif…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

BILE: An Effective Behavior-based Latent Exploration Scheme for Deep Reinforcement Learning

IJCAI 2025

Efficient exploration of state spaces is critical for the success of deep reinforcement learning (RL). While many methods leverage exploration bonuses to encourage exploration instead of relying solely on extrinsic rewards, these bonus-based approaches often face challenges with learning efficiency

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Efficient Diversity-based Experience Replay for Deep Reinforcement Learning

IJCAI 2025

Experience replay is widely used to improve learning efficiency in reinforcement learning by leveraging past experiences. However, existing experience replay methods, whether based on uniform or prioritized sampling, often suffer from low efficiency, particularly in real-world scenarios with high-di

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Tokenphormer: Structure-aware Multi-token Graph Transformer for Node Classification

AAAI 2025technical

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are widely used in graph data mining tasks. Traditional GNNs follow a message passing scheme that can effectively utilize local and structural information. However, the phenomena of over-smoothing and over-squashing limit the receptive field in message passing processes.…

2024

A Computation-Aware Shape Loss Function for Point Cloud Completion

AAAI 2024technical

Learning-based point cloud completion tasks have shown potential in various critical tasks, such as object detection, assignment, and registration. However, accurately and efficiently quantifying the shape error between the predicted point clouds generated by networks and the ground truth remains ch…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Rethinking Exploration in Reinforcement Learning with Effective Metric-Based Exploration Bonus

NeurIPS 2024spotlight

Enhancing exploration in reinforcement learning (RL) through the incorporation of intrinsic rewards, specifically by leveraging *state discrepancy* measures within various metric spaces as exploration bonuses, has emerged as a prevalent strategy to encourage agents to visit novel states. The critica…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2023

Efficient Potential-based Exploration in Reinforcement Learning using Inverse Dynamic Bisimulation Metric

NeurIPS 2023poster

Reward shaping is an effective technique for integrating domain knowledge into reinforcement learning (RL). However, traditional approaches like potential-based reward shaping totally rely on manually designing shaping reward functions, which significantly restricts exploration efficiency and introd…

Cited by 9SourcePDFScholar
2021

Deep Adversarial Quantization Network for Cross-Modal Retrieval

ICASSP 2021accepted

In this paper, we propose a seamless multimodal binary learning method for cross-modal retrieval. First, we utilize adversarial learning to learn modality-independent representations of different modalities. Second, we formulate loss function through the Bayesian approach, which aims to jointly maxi…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2021

Distribution-Aware Hierarchical Weighting Method for Deep Metric Learning

ICASSP 2021accepted

In this paper, we propose distribution-aware hierarchical weighting (DHW) method for deep metric learning. First, we formulate the distributions of different classes according to the form of gaussian curves, and update distributions as the training process. Second, depending on the learnable distrib…

Cited by 0SourceScholar