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Sangjae Bae

14 accepted papers

2026

Differentiable Weights-Varying Nonlinear MPC via Gradient-Based Policy Learning: An Autonomous Vehicle Guidance Example

RA-L 2026

Tuning Model Predictive Control (MPC) cost weights for multiple, competing objectives is labor-intensive. Derivative-free automated methods, such as Bayesian Optimization, reduce manual effort but remain slow, while Differentiable MPC (Diff-MPC) exploits solver sensitivities for faster gradient-base

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Occupancy-Aware Trajectory Planning for Autonomous Valet Parking in Uncertain Dynamic Environments

ICRA 2026poster

Autonomous Valet Parking (AVP) requires planning under partial observability, where parking spot availability evolves as dynamic agents enter and exit spots. Existing approaches either rely only on instantaneous spot availability or make static assumptions, thereby limiting foresight and adaptabilit…

2026

Selecting Spots by Explicitly Predicting Intention from Motion History Improves Performance in Autonomous Parking

ICRA 2026poster

In many applications of social navigation, existing works have shown that predicting and reasoning about human intentions can help robotic agents make safer and more socially acceptable decisions. In this work, we study this problem for autonomous valet parking (AVP), where an autonomous vehicle ego…

2025

Active Probing with Multimodal Predictions for Motion Planning

IROS 2025

Navigation in dynamic environments requires autonomous systems to reason about uncertainties in the behavior of other agents. In this paper, we introduce a unified framework that combines trajectory planning with multimodal predictions and active probing to enhance decision-making under uncertainty.

Cited by 4SourceScholar
2025

Adaptive Prediction Ensemble: Improving Out-of-Distribution Generalization of Motion Forecasting

RA-L 2025

Deep learning-based trajectory prediction models for autonomous driving often struggle with generalization to out-of-distribution (OOD) scenarios, sometimes performing worse than simple rule-based models. To address this limitation, we propose a novel framework, Adaptive Prediction Ensemble (APE), w

Cited by 10SourceScholar
2025

Delayed-Decision Motion Planning in the Presence of Multiple Predictions

ICRA 2025

Reliable automated driving technology is challenged by various sources of uncertainties, in particular, behavioral uncertainties of traffic agents. It is common for traffic agents to have intentions that are unknown to others, leaving an automated driving car to reason over multiple possible behavio

Cited by 5SourceScholar
2025

GFlowVLM: Enhancing Multi-step Reasoning in Vision-Language Models with Generative Flow Networks

CVPR 2025poster

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have recently shown promising advancements in sequential decision-making tasks through task-specific fine-tuning. However, common fine-tuning methods, such as Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) and Reinforcement Learning (RL) techniques like Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO)…

2025

Generalized Mission Planning for Heterogeneous Multi-Robot Teams via LLM-Constructed Hierarchical Trees

ICRA 2025

We present a novel mission-planning strategy for heterogeneous multi-robot teams, taking into account the specific constraints and capabilities of each robot. Our approach employs hierarchical trees to systematically break down complex missions into manageable sub-tasks. We develop specialized APIs

Cited by 11SourceScholar
2024

Multi-Profile Quadratic Programming (MPQP) for Optimal Gap Selection and Speed Planning of Autonomous Driving

ICRA 2024poster

Smooth and safe speed planning is imperative for the successful deployment of autonomous vehicles. This paper presents a mathematical formulation for the optimal speed planning of autonomous driving, which has been validated in high-fidelity simulations and real-road demonstrations with practical co…

Cited by 5SourceScholar
2023

Interaction-Aware Trajectory Planning for Autonomous Vehicles with Analytic Integration of Neural Networks into Model Predictive Control

ICRA 2023poster

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) must share the driving space with other drivers and often employ conservative motion planning strategies to ensure safety. These conservative strategies can negatively impact AV's performance and significantly slow traffic throughput. Therefore, to avoid conservatism, we de…

Cited by 25SourceScholar
2022

Risk-sensitive MPCs with Deep Distributional Inverse RL for Autonomous Driving

IROS 2022poster

In robot learning from demonstration (LfD), a visual representation of a cost function inferred from Inverse Reinforcement Learning (IRL) provides an intuitive tool for humans to quickly interpret the underlying objectives of the demonstration. The inferred cost function can be used by controllers,…

Cited by 2SourceScholar
2022

Spatiotemporal Costmap Inference for MPC Via Deep Inverse Reinforcement Learning

RA-L 2022

It can be difficult to autonomously produce driver behavior so that it appears natural to other traffic participants. Through Inverse Reinforcement Learning (IRL), we can automate this process by learning the underlying reward function from human demonstrations. We propose a new IRL algorithm that l

Cited by 32SourceScholar
2020

Driving in Dense Traffic with Model-Free Reinforcement Learning

ICRA 2020poster

Traditional planning and control methods could fail to find a feasible trajectory for an autonomous vehicle to execute amongst dense traffic on roads. This is because the obstacle-free volume in spacetime is very small in these scenarios for the vehicle to drive through. However, that does not mean…

Cited by 132SourceScholar