Bid Farewell to Seesaw: Towards Accurate Long-Tail Session-Based Recommendation via Dual Constraints of Hybrid Intents
Session-based recommendation (SBR) aims to predict anonymous users
33 accepted papers
Session-based recommendation (SBR) aims to predict anonymous users
We examine gradient descent in matrix factorization and show that under large step sizes the parameter space develops a fractal structure. We derive the exact critical step size for convergence in scalar-vector factorization and show that near criticality the selected minimizer depends sensitively o…
Weight Quantization (WQ) is a key technique for lightweight Deep Neural Network (DNN) computations. While existing algorithms often pursue memory compression and inference acceleration with accuracy comparable to full-precision models, the effect of WQ on DNN uncertainty remains largely unexplored.
The Plan-then-Code paradigm effectively enhances Large Language Models (LLMs) in complex code generation by decomposing reasoning into explicit, interpretable steps. However, introducing the plan and verification report substantially enlarges the context, which in turn misdirects the model’s attenti…
By incorporating test-time compute scaling, large reasoning models (LRMs) are able to solve complex problems by generating explicit chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning processes. However, they often suffer from overthinking during generation, resulting in redundant token outputs and degraded accuracy. …
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly adapted to downstream tasks in resource-constrained scenarios, making quantization-aware fine-tuning (QAF) a common practice for practical deployment. However, we find that quantized LLMs are substantially more vulnerable to safety alignment degradation …
The growing demand for efficient deep learning has positioned dataset distillation as a pivotal technique for compressing training dataset while preserving model performance. However, existing inner-loop optimization methods for dataset distillation typically rely on random truncation strategies, wh…
The self-attention mechanism of Transformer has gained considerable attention for its potential in modeling long-term temporal dependencies in electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Despite recent advancements, Transformer-based decoding methods often neglect the explicit temporal priors inherent in EE…
While large language models (LLMs) show considerable promise across various fields, they have notable limitations in handling multi-document question answering (Multi-doc QA) tasks. The first challenge is long-range dependency modeling, where LLMs struggle to focus on key information in long texts,…
Imagine having a conversation with a socially intelligent agent. It can attentively listen to your words and offer visual and linguistic feedback promptly. This seamless interaction allows for multiple rounds of conversation to flow smoothly and naturally. In pursuit of actualizing it, we propose IN…
We examine the implicit bias of mirror flow in least squares error regression with wide and shallow neural networks. For a broad class of potential functions, we show that mirror flow exhibits lazy training and has the same implicit bias as ordinary gradient flow when the network width tends to infi…
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) greatly enhances large language models (LLMs) performance in knowledge-intensive tasks. However, naive RAG methods struggle with multi-hop question answering due to their limited capacity to capture complex dependencies across documents. Recent studies employ gra…
Protein language models often struggle to capture biological functions due to their lack of factual knowledge (e.g., gene descriptions). Existing solutions leverage protein knowledge graphs (PKGs) as auxiliary pre-training objectives, but lack explicit integration of task-oriented knowledge, making…
The logical information contained in text isof significant importance for logical reasoning.Previous approaches have relied on embeddingtext into a low-dimensional vector to capturelogical information and perform reasoning inEuclidean space. These methods involve constructing special graph architect…
Dynamic text-attributed graphs (DyTAGs) are prevalent in various real-world scenarios, where each node and edge are associated with text descriptions, and both the graph structure and text descriptions evolve over time. Despite their broad applicability, there is a notable scarcity of benchmark data…
Offline meta-reinforcement learning (meta-RL) methods, which adapt to unseen target tasks with prior experience, are essential in robot control tasks. Current methods typically utilize task contexts and skills as prior experience, where task contexts are related to the information within each task a…
Accurate and reliable ego-localization is critical for autonomous driving. In this paper, we present EgoVM, an end-to-end localization network that achieves comparable localization accuracy to prior state-of-the-art methods, but uses lightweight vectorized maps instead of heavy point-based maps. To…
Sketch-based 3D shape retrieval has become an intense topic in the multimedia society. Recent progress in this field can be mainly attributed to well-designed loss functions. However, two essential aspects remain to be considered by previous works: Firstly, the inherent abstract, sparse, and diverse…
Session-based recommendation (SBR) aims to predict the next-interacted item based on anonymous users' behavior sequences. The main challenge is how to recognize the user intent with limited interactions to achieve a more accurate inference of user behavior. Existing works usually regard several cons…
Unlike most previous HOI methods that focus on learning better human-object features, we propose a novel and complementary approach called category query learning. Such queries are explicitly associated to interaction categories, converted to image specific category representation via a transformer…
Detecting objects based on language information is a popular task that includes Open-Vocabulary object Detection (OVD) and Referring Expression Comprehension (REC). In this paper, we advance them to a more practical setting called *Described Object Detection* (DOD) by expanding category names to fle…
With sufficient centralized training data coming from multiple subjects, deep learning methods have achieved powerful EEG decoding performance. However, sending each individuals’ EEG data directly to a centralized server might cause privacy leakage. To overcome this issue, we present an inter-subjec…
Joint activity detection and channel estimation (JADCE) for grant-free random access is a critical issue that needs to be addressed to support massive connectivity in IoT networks. However, the existing model-free learning method can only achieve either activity detection or channel estimation, but…
Neural architecture search tries to shift the manual design of neural network (NN) architectures to algorithmic design. In these cases, the NN architecture itself can be viewed as data and needs to be modeled. A better modeling could help explore novel architectures automatically and open the black…
Simultaneous localization and mapping is an indispensable yet challenging direction for mobile robots. Attracted by 3D LiDAR with accurate depth information and robustness to illumination variations, many 3D LiDAR SLAM methods based on scan-to-map matching have been developed. However, there is a cr
Conducting efficient performance estimations of neural architectures is a major challenge in neural architecture search (NAS). To reduce the architecture training costs in NAS, one-shot estimators (OSEs) amortize the architecture training costs by sharing the parameters of one supernet between all a…
Existing multi-style speech synthesis methods require either style labels or large amounts of unlabeled training data, making data acquisition difficult. In this paper, we present an unsupervised multi-style speech synthesis method that can be trained with limited data. We leverage instance discrimi…
In this work, we propose Flow-TTS, a non-autoregressive end-to-end neural TTS model based on generative flow. Unlike other non-autoregressive models, Flow-TTS can achieve high-quality speech generation by using a single feed-forward network. To our knowledge, Flow-TTS is the first TTS model utilizin…
State-of-the-art human pose estimation methods are based on heat map representation. In spite of the good performance, the representation has a few issues in nature, such as non-differentiable post-processing and quantization error. This work shows that a simple integral operation relates and unifie…
In this work, we present a novel and effective framework to facilitate object detection with the instance-level segmentation information that is only supervised by bounding box annotation. Starting from the joint object detection and instance segmentation network, we propose to recursively estimate…
Regression based methods are not performing as well as detection based methods for human pose estimation. A central problem is that the structural information in the pose is not well exploited in the previous regression methods. In this work, we propose a structure-aware regression approach. It adop…
We extends the previous 2D cascaded object pose regression work [9] in two aspects so that it works better for 3D articulated objects. Our first contribution is 3D pose-indexed features that generalize the previous 2D parameterized features and achieve better invariance to 3D transformations. Our se…
Hierarchical segmentation based object proposal methods have become an important step in modern object detection paradigm. However, standard single-way hierarchical methods are fundamentally flawed in that the errors in early steps cannot be corrected and accumulate. In this work, we propose a novel…