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Varun Nalam

8 accepted papers

2023

A Wearable Robotic Rehabilitation System for Neuro-Rehabilitation Aimed at Enhancing Mediolateral Balance

IROS 2023poster

There is increasing evidence of the role of compromised mediolateral balance in falls and the need for rehabilitation specifically focused on mediolateral direction for various populations with motor deficits. To address this need, we have developed a neurorehabilitation platform by integrating a we…

Cited by 2SourceScholar
2023

Closed-Loop Feedback Control of Human Step Width During Walking by Mediolaterally Acting Robotic Hip Exoskeleton

IROS 2023poster

Maintaining balance during gait in the mediolateral direction requires more active motor control than in the anteroposterior direction. Step width modulation is a key strategy used by healthy individuals to achieve mediolateral walking balance, but it can be disrupted in populations with poor sensor…

Cited by 2SourceScholar
2022

Admittance Control Based Human-in-the-Loop Optimization for Hip Exoskeleton Reduces Human Exertion during Walking

ICRA 2022poster

Human-in-the-loop (HIL) optimization usually optimizes assistive torque of exoskeletons to minimize the human's energetic expenditure in walking, quantified by metabolic cost. This formulation can, however, result in altered gait pattern of the human joint from the natural pattern, which is undesire…

Cited by 11SourceScholar
2022

Design of EMG-driven Musculoskeletal Model for Volitional Control of a Robotic Ankle Prosthesis

IROS 2022poster

Existing robotic lower-limb prostheses use autonomous control to address cyclic, locomotive tasks, but are inadequate in adapting to variations in non-cyclic and unpredictable tasks. This study aims to address this challenge by designing a novel electromyography (EMG)-driven musculoskeletal model fo…

Cited by 10SourceScholar
2022

Imposing Healthy Hip Motion Pattern and Range by Exoskeleton Control for Individualized Assistance

RA-L 2022

Powered exoskeletons are promising devices to improve the walking patterns of people with neurological impairments. Providing personalized external assistance though is challenging due to uncertainties and the time-varying nature of human-robot interaction. Recently, human-in-the-loop (HIL) optimiza

Cited by 24SourceScholar
2022

Understanding Modulation of Ankle Stiffness During Stance Phase of Walking on Different Ground Surfaces

RA-L 2022

Understanding how human ankle mechanics are modulated when walking on various ground surfaces (e.g., soft and unstable ground surfaces) would help the development of controllers of lower extremity robots (e.g., prostheses and exoskeletons) mimicking human ankle behaviors. With this goal in mind, thi

Cited by 2SourceScholar
2021

User Controlled Interface for Tuning Robotic Knee Prosthesis

IROS 2021poster

The tuning process for a robotic prosthesis is a challenging and time-consuming task both for users and clinicians. An automatic tuning approach using reinforcement learning (RL) has been developed for a knee prosthesis to address the challenges of manual tuning methods. The algorithm tunes the opti…

Cited by 16SourceScholar
2017

Design and validation of a multi-axis robotic platform for the characterization of ankle neuromechanics

ICRA 2017poster

This paper presents a novel multi-axis robotic platform for the characterization of two important neuromuscular properties of the human ankle: mechanical impedance and reflex responses. The platform is capable of producing highly accurate position perturbations up to an angular speed of 200°/s and e…

Cited by 17SourceScholar