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Zhiyu Huang

14 accepted papers

2026

Driving with Regulation: Trustworthy and Interpretable Decision-Making for Autonomous Driving with Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning

AAAI 2026technical

Understanding and adhering to traffic regulations is essential for autonomous vehicles to ensure safety and trustworthiness. However, traffic regulations are complex, context-dependent, and differ between regions, posing a major challenge to conventional rule-based decision-making approaches. We pre

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

EnerGS: Energy-Based Gaussian Splatting under Partial Geometric Observability

ICML 2026poster

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has been widely adopted for scene reconstruction, where training inherently constitutes a highly coupled and non-convex optimization problem. Recent works commonly incorporate geometric priors, such as LiDAR measurements, either for initialization or as training constrai…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

RelMap: Enhancing Online Map Construction with Class-Aware Spatial Relation and Semantic Priors

ICRA 2026poster

Online high-definition (HD) map construction is crucial for scaling autonomous driving systems. While Transformer-based methods have become prevalent in online HD map construction, most existing approaches overlook the inherent spatial dependencies and semantic relationships among map elements, whic…

2026

TIC-VLA: A Think-in-Control Vision-Language-Action Model for Robot Navigation in Dynamic Environments

ICML 2026poster

Robots in dynamic, human-centric environments must follow language instructions while maintaining real-time reactive control. Vision-language-action (VLA) models offer a promising framework, but they assume temporally aligned reasoning and control, despite semantic inference being inherently delayed…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

AutoVLA: A Vision-Language-Action Model for End-to-End Autonomous Driving with Adaptive Reasoning and Reinforcement Fine-Tuning

NeurIPS 2025poster

Recent advancements in Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown promise for end-to-end autonomous driving by leveraging world knowledge and reasoning capabilities. However, current VLA models often struggle with physically infeasible action outputs, complex model structures, or unnecessarily l…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Gen-Drive: Enhancing Diffusion Generative Driving Policies with Reward Modeling and Reinforcement Learning Fine-Tuning

ICRA 2025

Autonomous driving necessitates the ability to reason about future interactions between traffic agents and to make informed evaluations for planning. This paper introduces the Gen-Drive framework, which shifts from the traditional prediction and deterministic planning framework to a generation-then-

Cited by 39SourcecodeScholar
2025

TurboTrain: Towards Efficient and Balanced Multi-Task Learning for Multi-Agent Perception and Prediction

ICCV 2025poster

End-to-end training of multi-agent systems offers significant advantages in improving multi-task performance. However, training such models remains challenging and requires extensive manual design and monitoring. In this work, we introduce TurboTrain, a novel and efficient training framework for mul…

2025

V2XPnP: Vehicle-to-Everything Spatio-Temporal Fusion for Multi-Agent Perception and Prediction

ICCV 2025poster

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) technologies offer a promising paradigm to mitigate the limitations of constrained observability in single-vehicle systems. Prior work primarily focuses on single-frame cooperative perception, which fuses agents' information across different spatial locations but ignores…

2024

DTPP: Differentiable Joint Conditional Prediction and Cost Evaluation for Tree Policy Planning in Autonomous Driving

ICRA 2024poster

Motion prediction and cost evaluation are vital components in the decision-making system of autonomous vehicles. However, existing methods often ignore the importance of cost learning and treat them as separate modules. In this study, we employ a tree-structured policy planner and propose a differen…

Cited by 30SourcecodeScholar
2024

Learning Online Belief Prediction for Efficient POMDP Planning in Autonomous Driving

RA-L 2024

Effective decision-making in autonomous driving relies on accurate inference of other traffic agents' future behaviors. To achieve this, we propose an online belief-update-based behavior prediction model and an efficient planner for Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs). We develop

Cited by 18SourceScholar
2024

NAVSIM: Data-Driven Non-Reactive Autonomous Vehicle Simulation and Benchmarking

NeurIPS 2024poster

Benchmarking vision-based driving policies is challenging. On one hand, open-loop evaluation with real data is easy, but these results do not reflect closed-loop performance. On the other, closed-loop evaluation is possible in simulation, but is hard to scale due to its significant computational dem…

2023

GameFormer: Game-theoretic Modeling and Learning of Transformer-based Interactive Prediction and Planning for Autonomous Driving

ICCV 2023oral

Autonomous vehicles operating in complex real-world environments require accurate predictions of interactive behaviors between traffic participants. This paper tackles the interaction prediction problem by formulating it with hierarchical game theory and proposing the GameFormer model for its implem…

Cited by 101PDFScholar
2023

Multi-modal Hierarchical Transformer for Occupancy Flow Field Prediction in Autonomous Driving

ICRA 2023poster

Forecasting the future states of surrounding traffic participants is a crucial capability for autonomous vehicles. The recently proposed occupancy flow field prediction introduces a scalable and effective representation to jointly predict surrounding agents' future motions in a scene. However, the c…

Cited by 11SourceScholar
2022

Multi-modal Motion Prediction with Transformer-based Neural Network for Autonomous Driving

ICRA 2022poster

Predicting the behaviors of other agents on the road is critical for autonomous driving to ensure safety and efficiency. However, the challenging part is how to represent the social interactions between agents and output different possible trajectories with interpretability. In this paper, we introd…

Cited by 151SourceScholar