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Zhenliang Zhang

10 accepted papers

2026

Learning What Matters Now: Dynamic Preference Inference under Contextual Shifts

ICLR 2026poster

Humans often juggle multiple, sometimes conflicting objectives and shift their priorities as circumstances change, rather than following a fixed objective function. In contrast, most computational decision-making and multi-objective RL methods assume static preference weights or a known scalar rewa…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Reasoning with Exploration: An Entropy Perspective

AAAI 2026technical

Balancing exploration and exploitation is a central goal in reinforcement learning (RL). Despite recent advances in enhancing language model (LM) reasoning, most methods lean toward exploitation, and increasingly encounter performance plateaus. In this work, we revisit entropy -- a signal of explora

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

SCOPE: Intrinsic Semantic Space Control for Mitigating Copyright Infringement in LLMs

AAAI 2026technical

Large language models sometimes inadvertently reproduce passages that are copyrighted, exposing downstream applications to legal risk. Most existing studies for inference-time defences focus on surface-level token matching and rely on external blocklists or filters, which add deployment complexity a

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

SCOUT: Active Information Foraging for Long-Text Understanding with Decoupled Epistemic States

ICML 2026poster

Long-Text Understanding (LTU) at million-token scale requires balancing reasoning fidelity with computational efficiency. Frontier long-context LLMs can process millions of token contexts end-to-end, but they suffer from high token consumption and attention dilution. In parallel, specialized LTU age…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

ICR Probe: Tracking Hidden State Dynamics for Reliable Hallucination Detection in LLMs

ACL 2025long

Large language models (LLMs) excel at various natural language processing tasks, but their tendency to generate hallucinations undermines their reliability. Existing hallucination detection methods leveraging hidden states predominantly focus on static and isolated representations, overlooking their…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

On Domain-Adaptive Post-Training for Multimodal Large Language Models

EMNLP 2025

Adapting general multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to specific domains, such as scientific and industrial fields, is highly significant in promoting their practical applications. This paper systematically investigates domain adaptation of MLLMs via post-training, focusing on data synthesis, t

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Bongard-OpenWorld: Few-Shot Reasoning for Free-form Visual Concepts in the Real World

ICLR 2024poster

We introduce Bongard-OpenWorld, a new benchmark for evaluating real-world few-shot reasoning for machine vision. It originates from the classical Bongard Problems (BPs): Given two sets of images (positive and negative), the model needs to identify the set that query images belong to by inducing the…

2020

Graph-based Hierarchical Knowledge Representation for Robot Task Transfer from Virtual to Physical World

IROS 2020poster

We study the hierarchical knowledge transfer problem using a cloth-folding task, wherein the agent is first given a set of human demonstrations in the virtual world using an Oculus Headset, and later transferred and validated on a physical Baxter robot. We argue that such an intricate robot task tra…

Cited by 23SourceScholar
2019

High-Fidelity Grasping in Virtual Reality using a Glove-based System

ICRA 2019poster

This paper presents a design that jointly provides hand pose sensing, hand localization, and haptic feedback to facilitate real-time stable grasps in Virtual Reality (VR). The design is based on an easy-to-replicate glove-based system that can reliably perform (i) a high-fidelity hand pose sensing i…

Cited by 81SourceScholar
2019

Toward an Efficient Hybrid Interaction Paradigm for Object Manipulation in Optical See-Through Mixed Reality

IROS 2019poster

Human-computer interaction (HCI) plays an important role in the near-field mixed reality, in which the hand-based interaction is one of the most widely-used interaction modes, especially in the applications based on optical see-through head-mounted displays (OST-HMDs). In this paper, such interactio…

Cited by 5SourceScholar