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Lei Ji

18 accepted papers

2026

Pull Requests as a Training Signal for Repo-Level Code Editing

ICML 2026poster

Repository-level code editing requires models to understand complex dependencies and execute precise multi-file modifications across a large codebase. While recent gains on SWE-bench rely heavily on complex agent scaffolding, it remains unclear how much of this capability can be internalised via hig…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Explore the Reasoning Capability of LLMs in the Chess Testbed

NAACL 2025short

Reasoning is a central capability of human intelligence. In recent years, with the advent of large-scale datasets, pretrained large language models have emerged with new capabilities, including reasoning. However, these models still struggle with long-term, complex reasoning tasks, such as playing c…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2025

Overcoming Vocabulary Mismatch: Vocabulary-agnostic Teacher Guided Language Modeling

ICML 2025poster

Using large teacher models to guide the training of smaller student models has become the prevailing paradigm for efficient and effective learning. However, vocabulary mismatches between teacher and student language models pose significant challenges in language modeling, resulting in divergent toke…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

PeRL: Permutation-Enhanced Reinforcement Learning for Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning

NeurIPS 2025poster

Inspired by the impressive reasoning capabilities demonstrated by reinforcement learning approaches like DeepSeek-R1, recent emerging research has begun exploring the use of reinforcement learning (RL) to enhance vision-language models (VLMs) for multimodal reasoning tasks. However, most existing mu…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

ToolGen: Unified Tool Retrieval and Calling via Generation

ICLR 2025poster

As large language models (LLMs) advance, their inability to autonomously execute tasks by directly interacting with external tools remains a critical limitation. Traditional methods rely on inputting tool descriptions as context, which is constrained by context length and requires separate, often in…

2024

AssistGUI: Task-Oriented PC Graphical User Interface Automation

CVPR 2024poster

Graphical User Interface (GUI) automation holds significant promise for assisting users with complex tasks thereby boosting human productivity. Existing works leveraging Large Language Model (LLM) or LLM-based AI agents have shown capabilities in automating tasks on Android and Web platforms. Howeve…

Cited by 7SourcePDFScholar
2024

Exploring Diffusion Time-steps for Unsupervised Representation Learning

ICLR 2024poster

Representation learning is all about discovering the hidden modular attributes that generate the data faithfully. We explore the potential of Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model (DM) in unsupervised learning of the modular attributes. We build a theoretical framework that connects the diffusion…

2024

HORIZON: High-Resolution Semantically Controlled Panorama Synthesis

AAAI 2024technical

Panorama synthesis endeavors to craft captivating 360-degree visual landscapes, immersing users in the heart of virtual worlds. Nevertheless, contemporary panoramic synthesis techniques grapple with the challenge of semantically guiding the content generation process. Although recent breakthroughs i…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Voila-A: Aligning Vision-Language Models with User's Gaze Attention

NeurIPS 2024spotlight

In recent years, the integration of vision and language understanding has led to significant advancements in artificial intelligence, particularly through Vision-Language Models (VLMs). However, existing VLMs face challenges in handling real-world applications with complex scenes and multiple object…

Cited by 10SourcePDFScholar
2023

CONE: An Efficient COarse-to-fiNE Alignment Framework for Long Video Temporal Grounding

ACL 2023long

This paper tackles an emerging and challenging problem of long video temporal grounding (VTG) that localizes video moments related to a natural language (NL) query. Compared with short videos, long videos are also highly demanded but less explored, which brings new challenges in higher inference com…

2023

EHRXQA: A Multi-Modal Question Answering Dataset for Electronic Health Records with Chest X-ray Images

NeurIPS 2023poster

Electronic Health Records (EHRs), which contain patients' medical histories in various multi-modal formats, often overlook the potential for joint reasoning across imaging and table modalities underexplored in current EHR Question Answering (QA) systems. In this paper, we introduce EHRXQA, a novel m…

2023

MIST: Multi-Modal Iterative Spatial-Temporal Transformer for Long-Form Video Question Answering

CVPR 2023poster

To build Video Question Answering (VideoQA) systems capable of assisting humans in daily activities, seeking answers from long-form videos with diverse and complex events is a must. Existing multi-modal VQA models achieve promising performance on images or short video clips, especially with the rece…

2022

NÜWA: Visual Synthesis Pre-training for Neural visUal World creAtion

ECCV 2022poster

"This paper presents a unified multimodal pre-trained model called NÜWA that can generate new or manipulate existing visual data (i.e., image and video) for various visual synthesis tasks. To cover language, image, and video at the same time for different scenarios, a 3D transformer encoder-decoder…

Cited by 350SourcePDFScholar
2021

Control Image Captioning Spatially and Temporally

ACL 2021long

Generating image captions with user intention is an emerging need. The recently published Localized Narratives dataset takes mouse traces as another input to the image captioning task, which is an intuitive and efficient way for a user to control what to describe in the image. However, how to effect…

2021

Hierarchical Context-aware Network for Dense Video Event Captioning

ACL 2021long

Dense video event captioning aims to generate a sequence of descriptive captions for each event in a long untrimmed video. Video-level context provides important information and facilities the model to generate consistent and less redundant captions between events. In this paper, we introduce a nove…

2021

Learning from Inside: Self-driven Siamese Sampling and Reasoning for Video Question Answering

NeurIPS 2021poster

Recent advances in the video question answering (i.e., VideoQA) task have achieved strong success by following the paradigm of fine-tuning each clip-text pair independently on the pretrained transformer-based model via supervised learning. Intuitively, multiple samples (i.e., clips) should be interd…

Cited by 48SourcePDFScholar