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Matthew O'toole

21 accepted papers

2025

Neural Inverse Rendering from Propagating Light

CVPR 2025poster

We present the first system for physically based, neural inverse rendering from multi-viewpoint videos of propagating light. Our approach relies on a time-resolved extension of neural radiance caching -- a technique that accelerates inverse rendering by storing infinite-bounce radiance arriving at a…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Time of the Flight of the Gaussians: Optimizing Depth Indirectly in Dynamic Radiance Fields

CVPR 2025poster

We present a method to reconstruct dynamic scenes from monocular continuous-wave time-of-flight (C-ToF) cameras using raw sensor samples that achieves similar or better accuracy than neural volumetric approaches and is 100xfaster. Quickly achieving high-fidelity dynamic 3D reconstruction from a sing…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Towards Foundational Models for Single-Chip Radar

ICCV 2025poster

mmWave radars are compact, inexpensive, and durable sensors that are robust to occlusions and work regardless of environmental conditions, such as weather and darkness. However, this comes at the cost of poor angular resolution, especially for inexpensive single-chip radars, which are typically used…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Coherence As Texture - Passive Textureless 3D Reconstruction by Self-interference

CVPR 2024highlight

Passive depth estimation based on stereo or defocus relies on the presence of the texture on an object to resolve its depth. Hence recovering the depth of a textureless object-- for example a large white wall--is not just hard but perhaps even impossible. Or is it? We show that spatial coherence a p…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Flash Cache: Reducing Bias in Radiance Cache Based Inverse Rendering

ECCV 2024oral

"State-of-the-art techniques for 3D reconstruction are largely based on volumetric scene representations, which require sampling multiple points to compute the color arriving along a ray. Using these representations for more general inverse rendering — reconstructing geometry, materials, and lightin…

Cited by 5SourcePDFScholar
2024

Flowed Time of Flight Radiance Fields

ECCV 2024poster

"Flowed time of flight radiance fields () is a method to correct for motion artifacts in continuous-wave time of flight imaging (C-ToF). As C-ToF cameras must capture multiple exposures over time to derive depth, any moving object will exhibit depth errors. We formulate an optimization problem to re…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2024

Holodepth: Programmable Depth-Varying Projection via Computer-Generated Holography

ECCV 2024poster

"Typical projectors are designed to programmably display 2D content at a single depth. In this work, we explore how to engineer a depth-varying projector system that is capable of forming desired patterns at multiple depths. To this end, we leverage a holographic approach, but a naı̈ve implementatio…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2023

Neural Fields for Structured Lighting

ICCV 2023poster

We present an image formation model and optimization procedure that combines the advantages of neural radiance fields and structured light imaging. Existing depth-supervised neural models rely on depth sensors to accurately capture the scene's geometry. However, the depth maps recovered by these sen…

Cited by 10PDFScholar
2023

ST-MVDNet++: Improve Vehicle Detection with Lidar-Radar Geometrical Augmentation via Self-Training

ICASSP 2023accepted

We aim to improve the performance of the vehicle detection model with Lidar-Radar fusion and data augmentation. The recent works for Lidar-Radar fusion such as MVDNet or ST-MVDNet, have been proposed to have effective performance in detecting vehicles, and address the issue regarding missing modalit…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2022

Modality-Agnostic Learning for Radar-Lidar Fusion in Vehicle Detection

CVPR 2022poster

Fusion of multiple sensor modalities such as camera, Lidar, and Radar, which are commonly found on autonomous vehicles, not only allows for accurate detection but also robustifies perception against adverse weather conditions and individual sensor failures. Due to inherent sensor characteristics, Ra…

Cited by 47PDFScholar
2021

Multi-Echo LiDAR for 3D Object Detection

ICCV 2021poster

LiDAR sensors can be used to obtain a wide range of measurement signals other than a simple 3D point cloud, and those signals can be leveraged to improve perception tasks like 3D object detection. A single laser pulse can be partially reflected by multiple objects along its path, resulting in multip…

Cited by 15PDFScholar
2021

TöRF: Time-of-Flight Radiance Fields for Dynamic Scene View Synthesis

NeurIPS 2021poster

Neural networks can represent and accurately reconstruct radiance fields for static 3D scenes (e.g., NeRF). Several works extend these to dynamic scenes captured with monocular video, with promising performance. However, the monocular setting is known to be an under-constrained problem, and so metho…

2020

Optical Non-Line-of-Sight Physics-Based 3D Human Pose Estimation

CVPR 2020poster

We describe a method for 3D human pose estimation from transient images (i.e., a 3D spatio-temporal histogram of photons) acquired by an optical non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging system. Our method can perceive 3D human pose by 'looking around corners' through the use of light indirectly reflected by…

Cited by 90PDFcodeScholar
2018

Tracking Multiple Objects Outside the Line of Sight Using Speckle Imaging

CVPR 2018poster

This paper presents techniques for tracking non-line-of-sight (NLOS) objects using speckle imaging. We develop a novel speckle formation and motion model where both the sensor and the source view objects only indirectly via a diffuse wall. We show that this NLOS imaging scenario is analogous to dire…

Cited by 78SourcePDFScholar
2017

Reconstructing Transient Images From Single-Photon Sensors

CVPR 2017spotlight

Computer vision algorithms build on 2D images or 3D videos that capture dynamic events at the millisecond time scale. However, capturing and analyzing "transient images" at the picosecond scale---i.e., at one trillion frames per second---reveals unprecedented information about a scene and light tran…

Cited by 143PDFScholar
2015

Defocus Deblurring and Superresolution for Time-of-Flight Depth Cameras

CVPR 2015poster

Continuous-wave time-of-flight (ToF) cameras show great promise as low-cost depth image sensors in mobile applications. However, they also suffer from several challenges, including limited illumination intensity, which mandates the use of large numerical aperture lenses, and thus results in a shallo…

Cited by 37SourcePDFScholar