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Fangfu Liu

18 accepted papers

2026

BabyVision: Visual Reasoning Beyond Language

ICML 2026poster

While humans develop core visual skills long before acquiring language, contemporary Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) still rely heavily on linguistic priors to compensate for their fragile visual understanding. We uncovered a crucial fact: state-of-the-art MLLMs consistently fail on basic visual tasks that …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

CFG-Ctrl: Control-Based Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance

CVPR 2026

Classifier-Free Guidance (CFG) has emerged as a central approach for enhancing semantic alignment in flow-based diffusion models. In this paper, we explore a unified framework called **CFG-Ctrl**, which reinterprets CFG as a control applied to the first-order continuous-time generative flow, using t

Cited by 2SourcecodeScholar
2026

Holi-Spatial: Evolving Video Streams into Holistic 3D Spatial Intelligence

ICML 2026oral

The pursuit of spatial intelligence fundamentally relies on access to large-scale, fine-grained 3D data. However, existing approaches predominantly construct spatial understanding benchmarks by generating question–answer (QA) pairs from a limited number of manually annotated datasets, rather than sy…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

IGGT: Instance-Grounded Geometry Transformer for Semantic 3D Reconstruction

ICLR 2026poster

Humans naturally perceive the geometric structure and semantic content of a 3D world as intertwined dimensions, enabling coherent and accurate understanding of complex scenes. However, most prior approaches prioritize training large geometry models for low-level 3D reconstruction and treat high-leve…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

PanoWorld-X: Generating Explorable Panoramic Worlds via Sphere-Aware Video Diffusion

ICML 2026spotlight

Achieving a complete and explorable 360-degree visual world is a cornerstone of immersive content creation. While recent advances in video generation have achieved impressive results, they follow a 2D paradigm that treats content generation as transitions of 2D pixels, lacking an intrinsic understan…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

SimRecon: SimReady Compositional Scene Reconstruction from Real Videos

CVPR 2026

Compositional scene reconstruction seeks to create object-centric representations rather than holistic scenes from real-world videos, which is natively applicable for simulation and interaction. Conventional compositional reconstruction approaches primarily emphasize on visual appearance and show li

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

DimensionX: Create Any 3D and 4D Scenes from a Single Image with Decoupled Video Diffusion

ICCV 2025poster

In this paper, we introduce DimensionX, a framework designed to generate photorealistic 3D and 4D scenes from just a single image with video diffusion. Our approach begins with the insight that both the spatial structure of a 3D scene and the temporal evolution of a 4D scene can be effectively repre…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

LangScene-X: Reconstruct Generalizable 3D Language-Embedded Scenes with TriMap Video Diffusion

ICCV 2025poster

Recovering 3D structures with open-vocabulary scene understanding from 2D images is a fundamental but daunting task. Recent developments have achieved this by performing per-scene optimization with embedded language information. However, they heavily rely on the calibrated dense-view reconstruction…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

ScenePainter: Semantically Consistent Perpetual 3D Scene Generation with Concept Relation Alignment

ICCV 2025poster

Perpetual 3D scene generation aims to produce long-range and coherent 3D view sequences, which is applicable for long-term video synthesis and 3D scene reconstruction. Existing methods follow a "navigate-and-imagine" fashion and rely on outpainting for successive view expansion. However, the generat…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Spatial-MLLM: Boosting MLLM Capabilities in Visual-based Spatial Intelligence

NeurIPS 2025spotlight

Recent advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have significantly enhanced performance on 2D visual tasks. However, improving their spatial intelligence remains a challenge. Existing 3D MLLMs always rely on additional 3D or 2.5D data to incorporate spatial awareness, restricting the…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Video-T1: Test-time Scaling for Video Generation

ICCV 2025poster

With the scale capability of increasing training data, model size, and computational cost, video generation has achieved impressive results in digital creation, enabling users to express creativity across various domains. Recently, researchers in Large Language Models (LLMs) have expanded the scalin…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

AnimatableDreamer: Text-Guided Non-rigid 3D Model Generation and Reconstruction with Canonical Score Distillation

ECCV 2024poster

"Advances in 3D generation have facilitated sequential 3D model generation (a.k.a 4D generation), yet its application for animatable objects with large motion remains scarce. Our work proposes AnimatableDreamer, a text-to-4D generation framework capable of generating diverse categories of non-rigid…

2024

DreamReward: Aligning Human Preference in Text-to-3D Generation

ECCV 2024poster

"3D content creation from text prompts has shown remarkable success recently. However, current text-to-3D methods often generate 3D results that do not align well with human preferences. In this paper, we present a comprehensive framework, coined DreamReward, to learn and improve text-to-3D models f…

2024

Gaussian Graph Network: Learning Efficient and Generalizable Gaussian Representations from Multi-view Images

NeurIPS 2024poster

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated impressive novel view synthesis performance. While conventional methods require per-scene optimization, more recently several feed-forward methods have been proposed to generate pixel-aligned Gaussian representations with a learnable network, which are g…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

Make-Your-3D: Fast and Consistent Subject-Driven 3D Content Generation

ECCV 2024poster

"Recent years have witnessed the strong power of 3D generation models, which offer a new level of creative flexibility by allowing users to guide the 3D content generation process through a single image or natural language. However, it remains challenging for existing 3D generation methods to create…

2024

Unique3D: High-Quality and Efficient 3D Mesh Generation from a Single Image

NeurIPS 2024poster

In this work, we introduce Unique3D, a novel image-to-3D framework for efficiently generating high-quality 3D meshes from single-view images, featuring state-of-the-art generation fidelity and strong generalizability. Previous methods based on Score Distillation Sampling (SDS) can produce diversifie…

2023

Boosting Causal Discovery via Adaptive Sample Reweighting

ICLR 2023poster

Under stringent model type and variable distribution assumptions, score-based causal discovery methods learn the directed acyclic graph (DAG) from observational data by evaluating candidate graphs over an averaged score function. Despite the great success in low-dimensional linear systems, it has be…

2023

VL-Grasp: a 6-Dof Interactive Grasp Policy for Language-Oriented Objects in Cluttered Indoor Scenes

IROS 2023poster

Robotic grasping faces new challenges in human-robot-interaction scenarios. We consider the task that the robot grasps a target object designated by human's language directives. The robot not only needs to locate a target based on vision-and-language information, but also needs to predict the reason…

Cited by 23SourcecodeScholar