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Xiaohong Liu

63 accepted papers

2026

Audio-Assisted Face Video Restoration with Temporal and Identity Complementary Learning

AAAI 2026technical

Face videos accompanied by audio have become integral to our daily lives, while they often suffer from complex degradations. Most face video restoration methods neglect the intrinsic correlations between visual and audio features, particularly in the mouth region. Several audio-aided face video rest

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Bi-directional Autoregressive Diffusion for Large Complex Motion Interpolation

CVPR 2026

Despite recent progress, diffusion-based video frame interpolation methods still struggle with large, complex motions, resulting in discontinuous motions and inconsistent object appearances across frames. We observe that these limitations arise from both the current full-sequence interpolation strat

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Efficient Test-Time Scaling via Hierarchical Search and Self-Verification for Discrete Diffusion Language Models

ICML 2026poster

Inference-time compute has re-emerged as a practical way to improve LLM reasoning. Most test-time scaling (TTS) algorithms rely on autoregressive decoding, which is ill-suited to discrete diffusion language models (dLLMs) due to their parallel decoding over the entire sequence. As a result, developi…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Exposing and Evaluating Hallucinations for GUI Grounding

CVPR 2026

Existing GUI benchmarks primarily focus on evaluating models' comprehensive capabilities but largely overlook hallucination phenomena in grounding tasks, which are crucial to the reliability of GUI understanding. In this work, we expose two major types of hallucinations in GUI grounding: 1) Confusio

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

FlowDirector: Training-Free Flow Steering for Precise Text-to-Video Editing

CVPR 2026

Text-driven video editing aims to modify video content based on natural language instructions. While recent training-free methods have leveraged pretrained diffusion models, they often rely on an inversion-editing paradigm. This paradigm maps the video to a latent space before editing. However, the

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

GeoX-Bench: Benchmarking Cross-View Geo-Localization and Pose Estimation Capabilities of Large Multimodal Models

AAAI 2026technical

Large multimodal models (LMMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across a wide range of tasks, however their knowledge and abilities in the cross-view geo-localization and pose estimation domains remain unexplored, despite potential benefits for navigation, autonomous driving, outdoor roboti

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Grounding-IQA: Grounding Multimodal Language Model for Image Quality Assessment

ICLR 2026poster

The development of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) enables the evaluation of image quality through natural language descriptions. This advancement allows for more detailed assessments. However, these MLLM-based IQA methods primarily rely on general contextual descriptions, sometimes limitin…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Hermes: An Evidence-Driven Agentic Framework for Trustworthy and Explainable AI-Generated Video Detection

ICML 2026poster

Recent advances in generative video models have blurred the boundary between real and synthetic content, raising urgent concerns about digital authenticity. Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are appealing for AI-generated video (AIGV) forensics due to their broad perceptual and reasoning capa…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

HiFi-Mesh: High-Fidelity Efficient 3D Mesh Generation via Compact Autoregressive Dependence

AAAI 2026technical

High-fidelity 3D meshes can be tokenized into one-dimension (1D) sequences and directly modeled using autoregressive approaches for faces and vertices. However, existing methods suffer from insufficient resource utilization, resulting in slow inference and the ability to handle only small-scale sequ

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Image Quality Assessment for Embodied AI

ICLR 2026poster

Embodied AI has developed rapidly in recent years, but it is still mainly deployed in laboratories, with various distortions in the Real-world limiting its application. Traditionally, Image Quality Assessment (IQA) methods are applied to predict human preferences for distorted images; however, there…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

LayerT2V: A Unified Multi-Layer Video Generation Framework

ICML 2026poster

Text-to-video generation has advanced rapidly, but existing methods typically output only the final composited video and lack editable layered representations, limiting their use in professional workflows. We propose \textbf{LayerT2V}, a unified multi-layer video generation framework that produces m…

Cited by 2SourceScholar
2026

Light Up Your Face: A Physically Consistent Dataset and Diffusion Model for Face Fill-Light Enhancement

ICML 2026poster

Face fill-light enhancement (FFE) brightens underexposed faces by adding virtual fill light while keeping the original scene illumination and background unchanged. Most face relighting methods aim to reshape overall lighting, which can suppress the input illumination or modify the entire scene, lead…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

MICE-Bench: A Challenging and Comprehensive Benchmark for Multi-Reference Image Creation and Editing

ICML 2026poster

The paradigm of visual generation is rapidly shifting from single-image conditioning toward multi-image conditioning, making the ability to synthesize and edit images based on multiple visual references a critical capability. Despite this trend, existing benchmarks remain largely limited to single-r…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

MULTIBENCH++: A Unified and Comprehensive Multimodal Fusion Benchmarking Across Specialized Domains

AAAI 2026technical

Although multimodal fusion has made significant progress, its advancement is severely hindered by the lack of adequate evaluation benchmarks. Current fusion methods are typically evaluated on a small selection of public datasets, a limited scope that inadequately represents the complexity and divers

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Matching Every Pair to Track Every Point: PairFormer for All-Pairs Tracking and Video Trajectory Fields

CVPR 2026

Tracking-any-point (TAP) answers query-conditioned correspondence but leaves the dense, all-pairs structure of a video implicit. We formulate All-Pairs Tracking (APT): given a video, predict dense displacement and visibility for every source-target frame pair, from which per-pixel trajectories can b

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Realtime Video Frame Interpolation using One-Step Diffusion Sampling

ICLR 2026poster

Recent research on video Frame Interpolation (VFI) shows that a pretrained Video Diffusion Model (VDM) can solve many challenging scenarios, including large or complex motion. However, VDMs require tedious diffusion sampling, making the inference slow. One possible way to accelerate is to distill a…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Scaling-up Perceptual Video Quality Assessment

AAAI 2026technical

The data scaling law has significantly enhanced large multi-modal models (LMMs) performance across various downstream tasks. However, in the domain of perceptual video quality assessment (VQA), the potential of data scaling remains unprecedented due to the scarcity of labeled resources and the insuf

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Seele: A Unified Acceleration Framework for Real-Time Gaussian Splatting on Mobile Devices

CVPR 2026

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become a crucial rendering technique for many real-time applications. How- ever, the limited hardware resources on today's mobile platforms hinder these applications, as they struggle to achieve real-time performance. In this paper, we propose SEELE, a general framew

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

dMLLM-TTS: Self-Verified and Efficient Test-Time Scaling for Diffusion Multi-Modal Large Language Models

CVPR 2026

Diffusion Multi-modal Large Language Models (dMLLMs) have recently emerged as a novel architecture unifying image generation and understanding. However, developing effective and efficient Test-Time Scaling (TTS) methods to unlock their full generative potential remains an underexplored challenge. To

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

3DGCQA: A Quality Assessment Database for 3D AI-Generated Contents

ICASSP 2025accepted

Although 3D generated content (3DGC) offers advantages in reducing production costs and accelerating design timelines, its quality often falls short when compared to 3D professionally generated content. Common quality issues frequently affect 3DGC, highlighting the importance of timely and effective…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

A-Bench: Are LMMs Masters at Evaluating AI-generated Images?

ICLR 2025poster

How to accurately and efficiently assess AI-generated images (AIGIs) remains a critical challenge for generative models. Given the high costs and extensive time commitments required for user studies, many researchers have turned towards employing large multi-modal models (LMMs) as AIGI evaluators, t…

2025

AnimateQR: Bridging Aesthetics and Functionality in Dynamic QR Code Generation

NeurIPS 2025poster

Animated QR codes present an exciting frontier for dynamic content delivery and digital interaction. However, despite their potential, there has been no prior work focusing on the generation of animated QR codes that are both visually appealing and universally scannable. In this paper, we introduce…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

CoPRA: Bridging Cross-domain Pretrained Sequence Models with Complex Structures for Protein-RNA Binding Affinity Prediction

AAAI 2025technical

Accurately measuring protein-RNA binding affinity is crucial in many biological processes and drug design. Previous computational methods for protein-RNA binding affinity prediction rely on either sequence or structure features, unable to capture the binding mechanisms comprehensively. The recent em…

2025

Contrastive Learning via Randomly Generated Deep Supervision

ICASSP 2025accepted

Unsupervised visual representation learning has gained significant attention in the computer vision community, driven by recent advancements in contrastive learning. Most existing contrastive learning frameworks rely on instance discrimination as a pretext task, treating each instance as a distinct…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Explore the Hallucination on Low-level Perception for MLLMs

ICASSP 2025accepted

The rapid development of Multi-modality Large Language Models (MLLMs) has significantly influenced various aspects of industry and daily life, showcasing impressive capabilities in visual perception and understanding. However, these models also exhibit hallucinations, which limit their reliability a…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

HazeCLIP: Towards Language Guided Real-World Image Dehazing

ICASSP 2025accepted

Existing methods have achieved remarkable performance in image dehazing, particularly on synthetic datasets. However, they often struggle with real-world hazy images due to domain shift, limiting their practical applicability. This paper introduces HazeCLIP, a language-guided adaptation framework de…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

IMM-MOT: A Novel 3D Multi-object Tracking Framework with Interacting Multiple Model Filter

IROS 2025

3D Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) provides the trajectories of surrounding objects, assisting robots or vehicles in smarter path planning and obstacle avoidance. Existing 3D MOT methods based on the Tracking-by-Detection framework typically use a single motion model to track an object throughout its en

Cited by 1SourcecodeScholar
2025

Image Quality Assessment: From Human to Machine Preference

CVPR 2025highlight

Image Quality Assessment (IQA) based on human subjective preferences has undergone extensive research in the past decades. However, with the development of communication protocols, the visual data consumption volume of machines has gradually surpassed that of humans. For machines, the preference dep…

2025

Improving Video Generation with Human Feedback

NeurIPS 2025poster

Video generation has achieved significant advances through rectified flow techniques, but issues like unsmooth motion and misalignment between videos and prompts persist. In this work, we develop a systematic pipeline that harnesses human feedback to mitigate these problems and refine the video gene…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Information Density Principle for MLLM Benchmarks

ICCV 2025poster

With the emergence of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), hundreds of benchmarks have been developed to ensure the reliability of MLLMs in downstream tasks. However, the evaluation mechanism itself may not be reliable. For developers of MLLMs, questions remain about which benchmark to use and…

2025

Learning Hazing to Dehazing: Towards Realistic Haze Generation for Real-World Image Dehazing

CVPR 2025poster

Existing real-world image dehazing methods primarily attempt to fine-tune pre-trained models or adapt their inference procedures, thus heavily relying on the pre-trained models and associated training data. Moreover, restoring heavily distorted information under dense haze requires generative diffus…

2025

Learning to See in the Extremely Dark

ICCV 2025poster

Learning-based methods have made promising advances in low-light RAW image enhancement, while their capability to extremely dark scenes where the environmental illuminance drops as low as 0.0001 lux remains to be explored due to the lack of corresponding datasets. To this end, we propose a paired-to…

2025

Lumina-Image 2.0: A Unified and Efficient Image Generative Framework

ICCV 2025poster

We introduce Lumina-Image 2.0, an advanced text-to-image (T2I) model that surpasses previous state-of-the-art methods across multiple benchmarks. Lumina-Image 2.0 is characterized by two key features: (1) Unification - it adopts a unified architecture (Unified Next-DiT) that treats text and image to…

2025

MedSG-Bench: A Benchmark for Medical Image Sequences Grounding

NeurIPS 2025spotlight

Visual grounding is essential for precise perception and reasoning in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), especially in medical imaging domains. While existing medical visual grounding benchmarks primarily focus on single-image scenarios, real-world clinical applications often involve sequenti…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

MoEdit: On Learning Quantity Perception for Multi-object Image Editing

CVPR 2025poster

Multi-object images are widely present in the real world, spanning various areas of daily life. Efficient and accurate editing of these images is crucial for applications such as augmented reality, advertisement design, and medical imaging. Stable Diffusion (SD) has ushered in a new era of high-qual…

2025

Q-Bench-Video: Benchmark the Video Quality Understanding of LMMs

CVPR 2025poster

With the rising interest in research on Large Multi-modal Models (LMMs) for video understanding, many studies have emphasized general video comprehension capabilities, neglecting the systematic exploration into video quality understanding. To address this oversight, we introduce Q-Bench-Video in thi…

2025

Q-Eval-100K: Evaluating Visual Quality and Alignment Level for Text-to-Vision Content

CVPR 2025poster

Evaluating text-to-vision content hinges on two crucial aspects: **visual quality** and **alignment**. While significant progress has been made in developing objective models to assess these dimensions, the performance of such models heavily relies on the scale and quality of human annotations. Acco…

2025

Redundancy Principles for MLLMs Benchmarks

ACL 2025long

With the rapid iteration of Multi-modality Large Language Models (MLLMs) and the evolving demands of the field, the number of benchmarks produced annually has surged into the hundreds. The rapid growth has inevitably led to significant redundancy among benchmarks. Therefore, it is crucial to take a…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Rethinking Vision-Language Model in Face Forensics: Multi-Modal Interpretable Forged Face Detector

CVPR 2025poster

Deepfake detection is a long-established research topic vital for mitigating the spread of malicious misinformation. Unlike prior methods that provide either binary classification results or textual explanations separately, we introduce a novel method capable of generating both simultaneously. Our m…

2025

Samba: A Unified Mamba-based Framework for General Salient Object Detection

CVPR 2025highlight

Existing salient object detection (SOD) models primarily resort to convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformers. However, the limited receptive fields of CNNs and quadratic computational complexity of transformers both constrain the performance of current models on discovering attention-gra…

2025

TR-PTS: Task-Relevant Parameter and Token Selection for Efficient Tuning

ICCV 2025poster

Large pre-trained models achieve remarkable performance in vision tasks but are impractical for fine-tuning due to high computational and storage costs. Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) methods mitigate this issue by updating only a subset of parameters; however, most existing approaches are t…

2025

UniSTD: Towards Unified Spatio-Temporal Learning across Diverse Disciplines

CVPR 2025poster

Traditional spatiotemporal models generally rely on task-specific architectures, which limit their generalizability and scalability across diverse tasks due to domain-specific design requirements. In this paper, we introduce UniSTD, a unified Transformer-based framework for spatiotemporal modeling,…

2025

VIKI‑R: Coordinating Embodied Multi-Agent Cooperation via Reinforcement Learning

NeurIPS 2025poster

Coordinating multiple embodied agents in dynamic environments remains a core challenge in artificial intelligence, requiring both perception-driven reasoning and scalable cooperation strategies. While recent works have leveraged large language models (LLMs) for multi-agent planning, a few have begun…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Who is a Better Talker: Subjective and Objective Quality Assessment for AI-Generated Talking Heads

ICCV 2025poster

Speech-driven methods for portraits are figuratively known as "Talkers" because of their capability to synthesize speaking mouth shapes and facial movements. Especially with the rapid development of the Text-to-Image (T2I) models, AI-Generated Talking Heads (AGTHs) have gradually become an emerging…

2024

A Parameterized Generative Adversarial Network Using Cyclic Projection for Explainable Medical Image Classifications

ICASSP 2024accepted

Although current data augmentation methods are successful to alleviate the data insufficiency, conventional augmentation are primarily intra-domain while advanced generative adversarial networks (GANs) generate images remaining uncertain, particularly in small-scale datasets. In this paper, we propo…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

A Reduced-Reference Quality Assessment Metric for Textured Mesh Digital Humans

ICASSP 2024accepted

In an era where 3D Digital Humans (DHs) are becoming increasingly prevalent in fields like gaming, automotive, and the metaverse, the demand for high DH visual quality is rising. This paper presents the first-ever reduced-reference (RR) quality assessment metric tailored specifically for textured me…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

AttentionLUT: Attention Fusion-Based Canonical Polyadic LUT for Real-Time Image Enhancement

ICASSP 2024accepted

Recently, many algorithms have employed image-adaptive lookup tables (LUTs) to achieve real-time image enhancement. Nonetheless, a prevailing trend among existing methods has been the employment of linear combinations of basic LUTs to formulate image-adaptive LUTs, which limits the generalization ab…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

DIFFSC: Semantic Communication Framework With Enhanced Denoising Through Diffusion Probabilistic Models

ICASSP 2024accepted

In communication systems, the challenge of ensuring accurate data transmission across noisy channels remains paramount. While semantic communication shows potential in improving image transmission and reconstruction, existing methods still suffer from perceptual quality degradation in high-noise env…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

DiffStega: Towards Universal Training-Free Coverless Image Steganography with Diffusion Models

IJCAI 2024poster

Traditional image steganography focuses on concealing one image within another, aiming to avoid steganalysis by unauthorized entities. Coverless image steganography (CIS) enhances imperceptibility by not using any cover image. Recent works have utilized text prompts as keys in CIS through diffusion…

2024

ECMamba: Consolidating Selective State Space Model with Retinex Guidance for Efficient Multiple Exposure Correction

NeurIPS 2024poster

Exposure Correction (EC) aims to recover proper exposure conditions for images captured under over-exposure or under-exposure scenarios. While existing deep learning models have shown promising results, few have fully embedded Retinex theory into their architecture, highlighting a gap in current met…

2024

Face2QR: A Unified Framework for Aesthetic, Face-Preserving, and Scannable QR Code Generation

NeurIPS 2024poster

Existing methods to generate aesthetic QR codes, such as image and style transfer techniques, tend to compromise either the visual appeal or the scannability of QR codes when they incorporate human face identity. Addressing these imperfections, we present Face2QR—a novel pipeline specifically design…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

LightenDiffusion: Unsupervised Low-Light Image Enhancement with Latent-Retinex Diffusion Models

ECCV 2024poster

"In this paper, we propose a diffusion-based unsupervised framework that incorporates physically explainable Retinex theory with diffusion models for low-light image enhancement, named LightenDiffusion. Specifically, we present a content-transfer decomposition network that performs Retinex decomposi…

2024

On Learning Multi-Modal Forgery Representation for Diffusion Generated Video Detection

NeurIPS 2024poster

Large numbers of synthesized videos from diffusion models pose threats to information security and authenticity, leading to an increasing demand for generated content detection. However, existing video-level detection algorithms primarily focus on detecting facial forgeries and often fail to identif…

2024

Perception-Oriented Video Frame Interpolation via Asymmetric Blending

CVPR 2024poster

Previous methods for Video Frame Interpolation (VFI) have encountered challenges notably the manifestation of blur and ghosting effects. These issues can be traced back to two pivotal factors: unavoidable motion errors and misalignment in supervision. In practice motion estimates often prove to be e…

2024

Text2QR: Harmonizing Aesthetic Customization and Scanning Robustness for Text-Guided QR Code Generation

CVPR 2024poster

In the digital era QR codes serve as a linchpin connecting virtual and physical realms. Their pervasive integration across various applications highlights the demand for aesthetically pleasing codes without compromised scannability. However prevailing methods grapple with the intrinsic challenge of…

2024

Towards Open-ended Visual Quality Comparison

ECCV 2024oral

"Comparative settings (pairwise choice, listwise ranking) have been adopted by a wide range of subjective studies for image quality assessment (IQA), as it inherently standardizes the evaluation criteria across different observers and offer more clear-cut responses. In this work, we extend the edge…

2024

V-PETL Bench: A Unified Visual Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learning Benchmark

NeurIPS 2024poster

Parameter-efficient transfer learning (PETL) methods show promise in adapting a pre-trained model to various downstream tasks while training only a few parameters. In the computer vision (CV) domain, numerous PETL algorithms have been proposed, but their direct employment or comparison remains incon…

Cited by 12SourcePDFScholar
2023

AccFlow: Backward Accumulation for Long-Range Optical Flow

ICCV 2023poster

Recent deep learning-based optical flow estimators have exhibited impressive performance in generating local flows between consecutive frames. However, the estimation of long-range flows between distant frames, particularly under complex object deformation and large motion occlusion, remains a chall…

Cited by 24PDFcodeScholar
2023

Hierarchical Fine-Grained Image Forgery Detection and Localization

CVPR 2023poster

Differences in forgery attributes of images generated in CNN-synthesized and image-editing domains are large, and such differences make a unified image forgery detection and localization (IFDL) challenging. To this end, we present a hierarchical fine-grained formulation for IFDL representation learn…

2022

SMPL: Simulated Industrial Manufacturing and Process Control Learning Environments

NeurIPS 2022accept

Traditional biological and pharmaceutical manufacturing plants are controlled by human workers or pre-defined thresholds. Modernized factories have advanced process control algorithms such as model predictive control (MPC). However, there is little exploration of applying deep reinforcement learning…

2022

Sound Adversarial Audio-Visual Navigation

ICLR 2022poster

Audio-visual navigation task requires an agent to find a sound source in a realistic, unmapped 3D environment by utilizing egocentric audio-visual observations. Existing audio-visual navigation works assume a clean environment that solely contains the target sound, which, however, would not be suita…

2019

GridDehazeNet: Attention-Based Multi-Scale Network for Image Dehazing

ICCV 2019poster

We propose an end-to-end trainable Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), named GridDehazeNet, for single image dehazing. The GridDehazeNet consists of three modules: pre-processing, backbone, and post-processing. The trainable pre-processing module can generate learned inputs with better diversity and…

Cited by 1096PDFcodeScholar